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We construct fractional branes in Landau-Ginzburg orbifold categories and study their behavior under marginal closed string perturbations. This approach is shown to be more general than the rational boundary state construction. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Sujay K. Ashok , Eleonora Dell'Aquila , Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu

We extend the classical topological Landau-Ginsburg model to a quaternion Landau-Ginsburg model, that satisfy the axioms of open-closed topological field theory. Later we prove, that a moduli space of quaternion Landau-Ginsburg models are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Natanzon

We present a detailed study of D-brane superpotentials depending on several open and closed-string deformations. The relative cohomology group associated with the brane defines a generalized hypergeometric GKZ system which determines the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-28 Murad Alim , Michael Hecht , Hans Jockers , Peter Mayr , Adrian Mertens , Masoud Soroush

We investigate a near-horizon geometry of NS5-branes wrapping on a Riemann surface, which asymptotically approaches to linear dilaton backgrounds. We concretely find a fully localized solution of the near-horizon geometry of intersecting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazutoshi Ohta , Takashi Yokono

We consider mirror symmetry for (essentially arbitrary) hypersurfaces in (possibly noncompact) toric varieties from the perspective of the Strominger-Yau-Zaslow (SYZ) conjecture. Given a hypersurface $H$ in a toric variety $V$ we construct…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Mohammed Abouzaid , Denis Auroux , Ludmil Katzarkov

I point out that (BPS saturated) A-type D-branes in superstring compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds correspond to {\em graded} special Lagrangian submanifolds, a particular case of the graded Lagrangian submanifolds considered by M.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 C. I. Lazaroiu

We present a complex matrix gauge model defined on an arbitrary two-dimensional orientable lattice. We rewrite the model's partition function in terms of a sum over representations of the group U(N). The model solves the general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ivan K. Kostov , Matthias Staudacher , Thomas Wynter

Unlike the case of surfaces of topologically finite type, there are several different Teichm\"uller spaces that are associated to a surface of topological infinite type. These Teichm\"uller spaces first depend (set-theoretically) on whether…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-07-22 Lixin Liu , Athanase Papadopoulos

We study the category of perfect cdg-modules over a curved algebra, and in particular the category of B-branes in an affine Landau-Ginzburg model. We construct an explicit chain map from the Hochschild complex of the category to the closed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-20 Ed Segal

: Algebraic properties of orbifold models on arbitrary Riemann surfaces are investigated. The action of mapping class group transformations and of standard geometric operations is given explicitly. An infinite dimensional extension of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Peter Bantay

In this paper we describe the notion of an annular end of a Riemann surface being of finite type with respect to some harmonic function and prove some theoretical results relating the conformal structure of such an annular end to the level…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-30 William H. Meeks , Joaquin Perez

We study factorizations of topological string amplitudes on higher genus Riemann surfaces with multiple boundary components and find quantum A-infinity relations, which are the higher genus analog of the (classical) A-infinity relations on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Manfred Herbst

We obtain restrictions on the topology of a closed connected manifold B that bounds a (possibly noncompact) manifold whose interior V admits a complete Riemannian metric of nonpositive sectional curvature. If G denotes the fundamental group…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Igor Belegradek , T. Tam Nguyen Phan

We prove a Gauss-Bonnet type formula for Riemann-Finsler surfaces of non-constant indicatrix volume and with regular piecewise smooth boundary. We give a Hadamard type theorem for N-parallels of a Landsberg surface.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-21 J. Itoh , S. V. Sabau , H. Shimada

Intersecting branes provide a useful mechanism to construct particle physics models from string theory with a wide variety of desirable characteristics. The landscape of such models can be enormous, and navigating towards regions which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-18 Gregory J. Loges , Gary Shiu

This paper contains a purely topological theorem and a geometric application. The topological theorem states that if M is a simple closed orientable 3-manifold such that \pi_1(M) contains a genus g surface group and H_1(M;Z/2Z) has rank at…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ian Agol , Marc Culler , Peter B. Shalen

In the paper we prove an extension theorem for matrices with entries in H^{\infty}(U) for U being a Riemann surface of a special type. One of the main components of the proof is a Grauert type theorem for "holomorphic" vector bundles…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alex Brudnyi

We propose a 4-dimensional version of topological sigma B-model, governing maps from a smooth compact 4-manifold M to a Calabi-Yau target manifold X. The theory depends on on complex structure of X, while is independent of Kaehler metric of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-07 Hyun-Keun Jun , Jae-Suk Park

We study a topological sigma-model ($A$-model) in the case when the target space is an ($m_0|m_1$)-dimensional supermanifold. We prove under certain conditions that such a model is equivalent to an $A$-model having an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Albert Schwarz

In this paper we discuss correlation functions in certain A-twisted Landau-Ginzburg models. Although B-twisted Landau-Ginzburg models have been discussed extensively in the literature, virtually no work has been done on A-twisted theories.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-31 Josh Guffin , Eric Sharpe