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We prove that the canonical ring of a canonical variety in the sense of de Fernex and Hacon is finitely generated. We prove that canonical varieties are klt if and only if R(-K_X) is finitely generated. We introduce a notion of nefness for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-06 Stefano Urbinati

Noncommutative surfaces finite over their centres can be realised as orders over surfaces. The aim of this paper is to present a noncommutative generalisation of rational singularities, which we call numerical rationality, for such orders.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-01 Kenneth Chan

We present a new relation between an invariant of singularities in characteristic zero (the log canonical threshold) and an invariant of singularities defined via the Frobenius morphism in positive characteristic (the F-pure threshold). We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-02 Bhargav Bhatt , Daniel J. Hernandez , Lance E. Miller , Mircea Mustata

A new proof of equivariant resolution of singularities under a finite group action in characteristic 0 is provided. We assume we know how to resolve singularities without group action. We first prove equivariant resolution of toroidal…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Dan Abramovich , Jianhua Wang

We define character varieties with non-connected structure groups of finitely presented discrete groups and study some basic aspects, such as generic conjugacy classes and relation with fixed points in character varieties with connected…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Cheng Shu

We consider two algorithms which can be used for proving positivity of sequences that are defined by a linear recurrence equation with polynomial coefficients (P-finite sequences). Both algorithms have in common that while they do succeed…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2010-05-05 Manuel Kauers , Veronika Pillwein

We study equivariant real structures on spherical varieties. We call such a structure canonical if it is equivariant with respect to the involution defining the split real form of the acting reductive group G. We prove the existence and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-21 D. Akhiezer , S. Cupit-Foutou

We consider pairs (X,A), where X is a variety with klt singularities and A is a formal product of ideals on X with exponents in a fixed set that satisfies the Descending Chain Condition. We also assume that X has (formally) bounded…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-25 Tommaso de Fernex , Lawrence Ein , Mircea Mustata

We give new examples of terminal and log canonical singularities.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-15 János Kollár

1) Assuming log Minimal Model Conjecture, we give a construction of a complete moduli space of stable log pairs of arbitrary dimension generalizing directly the space M_{g,n} of pointed stable curves. Each stable pair has semi log canonical…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Valery Alexeev

We show that there exists a natural number $p_0$ such that any three-dimensional Kawamata log terminal singularity defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>p_0$ is rational and in particular Cohen-Macaulay.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Christopher Hacon , Jakub Witaszek

A singularity is said to be weakly-exceptional if it has a unique purely log terminal blow up. This is a natural generalization of the surface singularities of types $D_{n}$, $E_{6}$, $E_{7}$ and $E_{8}$. Since this idea was introduced,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Dmitrijs Sakovics

We use homotopy theory to define certain rational coefficients characteristic numbers with integral values, depending on a given prime number q and positive integer t. We prove the first nontrivial degree formula and use it to show that…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-26 Simone Borghesi

A singularity is said to be weakly--exceptional if it has a unique purely log terminal blow up. In dimension $2$, V. Shokurov proved that weakly--exceptional quotient singularities are exactly those of types $D_{n}$, $E_{6}$, $E_{7}$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Dmitrijs Sakovics

We construct canonical $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial Gorenstein affine fourfolds in every positive characteristic that are not quasi-$F$-split.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Teppei Takamatsu , Shou Yoshikawa

In this article we give an explicit algorithm which will determine, in a discrete and computable way, whether a finite piecewise Euclidean complex is non-positively curved. In particular, given such a complex we show how to define a boolean…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-05-16 Murray Elder , Jon McCammond

Let $G$ be a connected reductive linear algebraic group. We consider the normal $G$-varieties with horospherical orbits. In this short note, we provide a criterion to determine whether these varieties have at most canonical, log canonical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-07 Kevin Langlois

Given a variety defined over a field of characteristic zero and an algebraically integrable foliation of corank less than or equal to two, we show the existence of a categorical quotient, defined on the non-empty open set of stable points,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Federico Bongiorno

Let $K$ be a field, and let $\Aut \,K^2$ be the group of polynomial automorphisms of $K^2$. We investigate which subgroups are linear or not. In characteristic zero, there are small nonlinear subgroups and some big linear subgroups. When…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Olivier Mathieu

Let $(X, \Delta)$ be a four-dimensional log variety that is projective over the field of complex numbers. Assume that $(X, \Delta)$ is not Kawamata log terminal (klt) but divisorial log terminal (dlt). First we introduce the notion of "log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shigetaka Fukuda