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Related papers: Dark matter in $R+R^2$ cosmology

200 papers

Massive gravity with second and fourth derivatives is shown to give both attractive and repulsive gravities. In contrast to the attractive gravity correlated with the energy-momentum tensor, the repulsive gravity is related to a fixed mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiang-Song Chen

We discuss a cosmology in which cold dark-matter particles decay into relativistic particles. We argue that such decays could lead naturally to a bulk viscosity in the cosmic fluid. For decay lifetimes comparable to the present hubble age,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 James R. Wilson , Grant J. Mathews , George M. Fuller

Massive gravity previously constructed as the spin-2 quantum gauge theory is studied in the classical limit. The vector-graviton field v which does not decouple in the limit of vanishing graviton mass gives rise to a modification of general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-04-28 G. Scharf

The cold dark matter model successfully explains both the emergence and evolution of cosmic structures on large scales and, when we include a cosmological constant, the properties of the homogeneous and isotropic Universe. However, the cold…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-04 Ivan de Martino , Sankha S. Chakrabarty , Valentina Cesare , Arianna Gallo , Luisa Ostorero , Antonaldo Diaferio

Recently it was shown that dark matter with mass of order the weak scale can be charged under a new long-range force, decoupled from the Standard Model, with only weak constraints from early Universe cosmology. Here we consider the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-30 Prateek Agrawal , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Lisa Randall , Jakub Scholtz

In many models, dark matter particles can elastically scatter with nuclei in planets, causing those particles to become gravitationally bound. While the energy expected to be released through the subsequent annihilations of dark matter…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Dan Hooper , Jason H. Steffen

We study the freeze-in of gravitationally interacting dark matter in extra dimensions. Focusing on a minimal dark matter candidate that only interacts with the SM via gravity in a five-dimensional model we find that a large range of dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-26 Arturo de Giorgi , Stefan Vogl

Dynamical mass discrepancies in galaxies have two possible explanations: the existence of large amounts of dark matter or the breakdown of Newtonian gravity. True dark matter halos of galaxies could differ in several respects from apparent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Sellwood , A. Kosowsky

We explore the viability of a boson dark matter candidate with an asymmetry between the number densities of particles and antiparticles. A simple thermal field theory analysis confirms that, under certain general conditions, this component…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 Anthony Aguirre , Alberto Diez-Tejedor

We show that in large-field inflationary scenarios, superheavy (many orders of magnitude larger than the weak scale) dark matter will be produced in cosmologically interesting quantities if superheavy stable particles exist in the mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Daniel J. H. Chung , Edward W. Kolb , Antonio Riotto

Relic neutrinos with mass in the range indicated by Super-Kamiokande results if neutrino masses are hierarchial (about 0.07 eV) are many times deemed too light to be cosmologically relevant. Here we remark that these neutrinos may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Graciela B. Gelmini

Numerous observations point towards the existence of an unknown elementary particle with no electromagnetic interactions, a large population of which was presumably produced in the early stages of the history of the Universe. This so-called…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Alejandro Ibarra , David Tran , Christoph Weniger

Dark Matter could be a composite state of a confining sector with an approximate scale symmetry. We consider the case where the associated pseudo-Goldstone boson, the dilaton, mediates its interactions with the Standard Model. When the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-19 Iason Baldes , Yann Gouttenoire , Filippo Sala , Géraldine Servant

We construct a consistent model of gravity where the tensor graviton mode is massive, while linearized equations for scalar and vector metric perturbations are not modified. The Friedmann equation acquires an extra dark-energy component…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. L. Dubovsky , P. G. Tinyakov , I. I. Tkachev

The identity of Dark Matter (DM) is one of the most captivating topics in particle physics today. The R-parity conserving Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), which naturally provides a DM candidate in the form of the lightest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-15 Carlos Ávila , Andrés Flórez , Alfredo Gurrola , Dale Julson , Savanna Starko

In all supersymmetric theories, gravitinos, with mass suppressed by the Planck scale, are an obvious candidate for dark matter; but if gravitinos ever reached thermal equilibrium, such dark matter is apparently either too abundant or too…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-03 Raymond T. Co , Francesco D'Eramo , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

The Cold Dark Matter theory of gravitationally-driven hierarchical structure formation has earned its status as a paradigm by explaining the distribution of matter over large spans of cosmic distance and time. However, its central tenet,…

We explore the connection between Dark Matter and neutrinos in a model inspired by radiative Type-II seessaw and scotogenic scenarios. In our model, we introduce new electroweakly charged states (scalars and a vector-like fermion) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-16 Roberto A. Lineros , Mathias Pierre

We provide further details on a recent proposal addressing the nature of the dark sectors in cosmology and demonstrate that all current observations related to Dark Matter can be explained by the presence of a heavy spin-2 particle. Massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-28 Eugeny Babichev , Luca Marzola , Martti Raidal , Angnis Schmidt-May , Federico Urban , Hardi Veermäe , Mikael von Strauss

We propose that dark matter is not yet another new particle in nature, but that it is a remnant of quantum gravitational effects on known fields. We arrive at this possibility in an indirect and surprising manner: by considering retarded,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-11 Mehdi Saravani , Siavash Aslanbeigi