English
Related papers

Related papers: Interaction between active particles and quantum v…

200 papers

In a recent article, Kwon et al. [Nature (London) {\bf 600}, 64 (2021)] revealed nonuniversal dissipative dynamics of quantum vortices in a fermionic superfluid. The enhancement of the dissipative process is pronounced for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-01-30 Andrea Barresi , Antoine Boulet , Piotr Magierski , Gabriel Wlazłowski

We consider a relativistic two-fluid model of superfluidity, in which the superfluid is described by an order parameter that is a complex scalar field satisfying the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation (NLKG). The coupling to the normal fluid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-03 Chi Xiong , Kerson Huang

Hard particle erosion and cavitation damage are two main wear problems that can affect the internal components of hydraulic machinery such as hydraulic turbines or pumps. If both problems synergistically act together, the damage can be more…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-30 Leonel A. Teran , Sara A. Rodriguez , Santiago Laín , Sunghwan Jung

We introduce 1D and 2D models of a degenerate bosonic gas composed of ions with positive and negative charges (cations and anions). The system may exist in the mean-field condensate state, enabling the competition of the Coulomb coupling,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-06-25 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed

We report a numerical study of turbulence and Bose-Einstein condensation within the two-dimmensional Gross-Pitaevski model with repulsive interaction. In presence of weak forcing localized around some wave number in the Fourier space, we…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 Sergey Nazarenko , Miguel Onorato

The properties of vortices in superconducting thin films are revisited. The interaction between two Pearl vortices in an infinite film is approximated at all distances by a simple expression. The interaction of a vortex with a regular…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Ernst Helmut Brandt

The particles of a classical relativistic gas are supposed to move under the influence of a quasilinear (in the particle four-momenta), self-interacting force inbetween elastic, binary collisions. This force which is completely fixed by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Winfried Zimdahl , Alexander B. Balakin

Particles are common in biological and environmental flows and are widely used in industrial and pharmaceutical applications. Their motion and flow dynamics are strongly affected by interactions with the surrounding flow structure. While…

Plasma physics give an example of physical system of particles with the long range interaction. At small velocity of particles we can consider the plasma approximately as a system of particles with the Coulomb interaction. The Coulomb…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-04-10 P. A. Andreev

We present a systematic derivation of the effective action for interacting vortices in a non-relativistic two-dimensional superfluid described by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation by integrating out longitudinal fluctuations of the order…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-26 Andrew Lucas , Piotr Surówka

We review the theory of relaxational kinetics of superfluid turbulence--a tangle of quantized vortex lines--in the limit of very low temperatures when the motion of vortices is conservative. While certain important aspects of the decay…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 E. V. Kozik , B. V. Svistunov

An insight into vortex reconnections in superfluids is presented making use of analytical results and numerical simulations of the Gross--Pitaevskii model. Universal aspects of the reconnection process are investigated by considering…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-12 Alberto Villois , Giorgio Krstulovic , Davide Proment

We study turbulence in self-gravitating superfluids by performing direct numerical simulations of the 3D Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson (GPP) equation, which is also a model for dark matter haloes around galaxies. In the absence of self-gravity,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-05 Sanjay Shukla

Quantum droplets have been recently observed in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) and in BEC mixtures. This forms the motivation for us to explore the dynamics of these droplets. We make use of the Extended Gross-Pitaevski equation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-14 Akshat Pandey , Ayan Khan

Understanding large-scale interacting quantum matter requires dealing with the huge number of quanta that are produced by scattering even a few particles against a complex quantum object. Prominent examples are found from high energy cosmic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-31 Nicolas Gheeraert , Xin H. H. Zhang , Théo Sépulcre , Soumya Bera , Nicolas Roch , Harold U. Baranger , Serge Florens

Vortex interactions are commonly observed in atmospheric turbulence, plasma dynamics, and collective behaviors in biological systems. However, accurately simulating these complex interactions is highly challenging due to the need to capture…

The controllability of passive microparticles that are advected with the fluid flow generated by an actively controlled one is studied. The particles are assumed to be suspended in a viscous fluid and well separated so that the far-field…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-05 Henry Shum , Marta Zoppello , Michael Astwood , Marco Morandotti

The microscopic mechanism of thermal dissipation in quantum turbulence has been numerically studied by solving the coupled system involving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation. At low temperatures, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Michikazu Kobayashi , Makoto Tsubota

Quantized vortices are the prototypical feature of superfluidity. Pervasive in all natural systems, vortices are yet to be observed in dipolar quantum gases. Here, we exploit the anisotropic nature of the dipole-dipole interaction of a…

In quantum fluids, the quantisation of circulation forbids the diffusion of a vortex swirling flow seen in classical viscous fluids. Yet, a quantum vortex accelerating in a superfluid may lose its energy into acoustic radiation, in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-22 W. J. Kwon , G. Del Pace , K. Xhani , L. Galantucci , A. Muzi Falconi , M. Inguscio , F. Scazza , G. Roati