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Dirichlet process mixtures are particularly sensitive to the value of the precision parameter controlling the behavior of the latent partition. Randomization of the precision through a prior distribution is a common solution, which leads to…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-09-04 Alessandro Zito , Tommaso Rigon , David B. Dunson

We propose Dirichlet Simplex Nest, a class of probabilistic models suitable for a variety of data types, and develop fast and provably accurate inference algorithms by accounting for the model's convex geometry and low dimensional…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-05-28 Mikhail Yurochkin , Aritra Guha , Yuekai Sun , XuanLong Nguyen

We prove a convolution formula for the conjugacy classes in symmetric groups conjectured by the second author. A combinatorial interpretation of coefficients is provided. As a main tool we introduce new semigroup of partial permutations. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Ivanov , Sergei Kerov

A class of probability distributions is characterized via equalities in law between two order statistics shifted by independent exponential variables. An explicit formula for the quintile function of the identified family of distributions…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-07-26 M. Ahsanullah , V. B. Nevzorov , George P. Yanev

We investigate the distribution of real algebraic numbers of a fixed degree having a close conjugate number, the distance between the conjugate numbers being given as a function of their height. The main result establishes the ubiquity of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-13 Victor Beresnevich , Vasili Bernik , Friedrich Götze

We investigate concentration inequalities for Dirichlet and Multinomial random variables.

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-03 Jian Qian , Ronan Fruit , Matteo Pirotta , Alessandro Lazaric

We extend the definition of the Lerch distribution to the set of nonnegative integers for greater applicability to modeling count data. We express its properties in terms of Lerch's transcendent, and study its unimodality, hazard function…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Sergej V. Aksenov , Michael A. Savageau

In this paper, we consider the Dirichlet problem for a new class of augmented Hessian equations. Under sharp assumptions that the matrix function in the augmented Hessian is regular and there exists a smooth subsolution, we establish global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-27 Feida Jiang , Neil S. Trudinger , Xiao-Ping Yang

This paper considers a family of distributions constructed by a stochastic mixture of the order statistics of a sample of size two. Various properties of the proposed model are studied. We apply the model to extend the exponential and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-10 S. M. Mirhoseini , A. Dolati , M. Amini

The aim of this short note is to prove the formula of the Hilbert series of the preprojective algebras in arbitrary characteristic by making effective use of the formulas of the Hilbert series of differential graded (dg) algebras with Adams…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-13 Hiroyuki Minamoto

This paper initiates a study into the contribution to the trace provided by the conjugacy classes.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-23 M. Scott Osborne , Garth Warner

In this thesis, we study connections between metric and combinatorial graphs from a Dirichlet space point of view.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-19 Sebastian Haeseler

In many applications in biology, engineering and economics, identifying similarities and differences between distributions of data from complex processes requires comparing finite categorical samples of discrete counts. Statistical…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-07-11 Francesco Camaglia , Ilya Nemenman , Thierry Mora , Aleksandra M. Walczak

This paper presents the solution to the De Prony's problem of separation of the overlapping exponents using the binomial coefficient as the weighting factors. The algebraic structure of the signal classes is discussed and the applicability…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Hoang Nam Nhat

Model checking procedures are considered based on the use of the Dirichlet process and relative belief. This combination is seen to lead to some unique advantages for this problem. In particular, it avoids double use of the data and…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-06-28 Luai Al-Labadi , Michael Evans

We compute the limits of a class of continued radicals extending the results of a previous note in which only periodic radicals of the class were considered.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-08-21 Costas J. Efthimiou

In this paper, we consider objective Bayesian inference of the generalized exponential distribution using the independence Jeffreys prior and validate the propriety of the posterior distribution under a family of structured priors. We…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-09-26 Aojun Li , Keying Ye , Min Wang

In his 1986 book, Aitchison explains that compositional data is regularly mishandled in statistical analyses, a pattern that continues to this day. The Dirichlet Type I distribution is a multivariate distribution commonly used to model a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-06 Sean van der Merwe , Daan de Waal

We define and study a correspondence between the set of distinguished G^0-conjugacy classes in a fixed connected component of a reductive group G (with G^0 almost simple) and the set of (twisted) elliptic conjugacy classes in the Weyl…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-31 G. Lusztig

The paper extends Birkhoff's theorem on doubly stochastic matrices to some countable families of discrete probability spaces with nonempty intersections. We join every two elements lying in the same probability space by an edge and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. Safarov
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