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We consider the loci of curves of genus 2 and 3 admitting a $d$-to-1 map to a genus 1 curve. After compactifying these loci via admissible covers, we obtain formulas for their Chow classes, recovering results of Faber-Pagani and van Zelm…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Carl Lian

We discuss Beilinson's regulator on K_2 of certain fibrations of algebraic varieties which we call the hypergeomtric fibrations. The main result is to describe regulators via the hypergeometric functions 3F2 or 4F3. We also discuss the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-23 Masanori Asakura

In this paper, we prove that the dimension of the $p$-Selmer group for an elliptic curve is controlled by certain analytic quantities associated with modular symbols, which is conjectured by Kurihara.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Ryotaro Sakamoto

We compute explicit rational models for some Hilbert modular surfaces corresponding to square discriminants, by connecting them to moduli spaces of elliptic K3 surfaces. Since they parametrize decomposable principally polarized abelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Abhinav Kumar

A famous formula of Rodriguez Villegas shows that the Mahler measures $m(k)$ of $P_k(x,y)=x+1/x+y+1/y+k$ can be written as a Kronecker-Eisenstein series. We prove that the degree of $k$ in Villegas' formula can be bounded by the class…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Zhengyu Tao , Xuejun Guo , Tao Wei

Explicit models of families of genus 2 curves with multiplication by $\sqrt D$ are known for $D= 2, 3, 5$. We obtain generic models for genus 2 curves over $\mathbb Q$ with real multiplication in 12 new cases, including all fundamental…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Alex Cowan , Sam Frengley , Kimball Martin

We prove a level raising mod $\ell=2$ theorem for elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$. It generalizes theorems of Ribet and Diamond-Taylor and also explains different sign phenomena compared to odd $\ell$. We use it to study the 2-Selmer…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Bao V. Le Hung , Chao Li

We continue the analysis of higher and multiple Mahler measures using log-sine integrals as started in "Log-sine evaluations of Mahler measures" and "Special values of generalized log-sine integrals" by two of the authors. This motivates a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-17 David Borwein , Jonathan M. Borwein , Armin Straub , James Wan

We construct some integral elements in the motivic cohomology of the Hesse cubic curves and express their regulators in terms of generalized hypergeometric functions and Kamp\'e de F\'eriet hypergeometric functions. By using these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-19 Yusuke Nemoto

We identify a new symmetry for the equations governing odderon amplitudes, corresponding in the Regge limit of QCD to the exchange of 3 reggeized gluons. The symmetry is a modular invariance with respect to the unique normal subgroup of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Romuald Janik

We construct families of hyperelliptic curves over Q of arbitrary genus g with (at least) g integral elements in K_2. We also verify the Beilinson conjectures about K_2 numerically for several curves with g=2, 3, 4 and 5. The paper is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Tim Dokchitser , Rob de Jeu , Don Zagier

We study the modular curves defined by Weber functions, and associated modular polynomials, action of $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$, and parametrizations of elliptic curves with a view to the study of the isogeny graphs that they determine,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Leonardo Colò , David Kohel

We study $N$-congruences between quadratic twists of elliptic curves. If $N$ has exactly two distinct prime factors we show that these are parametrised by double covers of certain modular curves. In many, but not all cases, the modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-17 Sam Frengley

The main new result is the computation of the degeneration of l-adic Eisenstein classes at the cusps. This is done by relating it to the degeneration of the elliptic polylog. These classes come from K-theory and their Hodge regulator can…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Annette Huber , Guido Kings

In this paper we classify curves of genus 2 with group of automorphisms isomorphic to D_8 or D_12 over an arbitrary field k (of characteristic different from 2 in the D_8 case and from 2 and 3 in the D_{12} case) up to k-isomorphism. As an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Cardona , Jordi Quer

We continue to develop a program in geometric measure theory that seeks to identify how measures in a space interact with canonical families of sets in the space. In particular, extending a theorem of the first author and R. Schul in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Matthew Badger , Sean Li , Scott Zimmerman

We study the behaviour of ordinary parts of the homology modules of modular curves, associated to a decreasing sequence of congruence subgroups ${\Gamma}_1(N2^r)$ for $r \geq 2$, and prove a control theorem for these homology modules.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-06 Narasimha Kumar

Hyperdeterminants are generalizations of determinants from matrices to multi-dimensional hypermatrices. They were discovered in the 19th century by Arthur Cayley but were largely ignored over a period of 100 years before once again being…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-12-09 Philip Gibbs

We compute the rational Chow class of the locus of genus 2 curves admitting a d-to-1 map to a genus 1 curve, recovering a result of Faber-Pagani when d=2. The answer exhibits quasi-modularity properties similar to those in the Gromov-Witten…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Carl Lian

Schoof's classic algorithm allows point-counting for elliptic curves over finite fields in polynomial time. This algorithm was subsequently improved by Atkin, using factorizations of modular polynomials, and by Elkies, using a theory of…