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We establish that the intersection number between the horizontal foliations of any two finite-area holomorphic quadratic differentials on an arbitrary Riemann surface is finite. Our main result shows that the intersection number is jointly…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Dragomir Saric , Taro Shima

We consider the moduli spaces $\mathcal{M}_d(\ell)$ of a closed linkage with $n$ links and prescribed lengths $\ell\in \mathbb{R}^n$ in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space. For $d>3$ these spaces are no longer manifolds generically, but they…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-09 Dirk Schuetz

A family T of digraphs is a complete set of obstructions for a digraph H if for an arbitrary digraph G the existence of a homomorphism from G to H is equivalent to the non-existence of a homomorphism from any member of T to G. A digraph H…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-06-24 Jan Foniok , Claude Tardif

Suppose M is a complex manifold of dimension $n+1$ and K is a hypersurface in M. By Poincar\'e duality we define a residue morphism $res:H^{k+1}(M\setminus K)\longrightarrow H_{2n-k}(K)$ which generalizes the classical Leray residue…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Andrzej Weber

One version of the classical Lefschetz hyperplane theorem states that for $U \subset \mathbb P^n$ a smooth quasi-projective variety of dimension at least $2$, and $H \cap U$ a general hyperplane section, the resulting map on \'etale…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Aaron Landesman

We bound the genus of a projective curve lying on a complete intersection surface in terms of its degree and the degrees of the defining equations of the surface on which it lies.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-04 Rebecca Tramel

We study subclasses of grid intersection graphs from the perspective of order dimension. We show that partial orders of height two whose comparability graph is a grid intersection graph have order dimension at most four. Starting from this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-09 Steven Chaplick , Stefan Felsner , Udo Hoffmann , Veit Wiechert

We study the classification of two-dimensional (2D) topological orders enriched by point-group symmetries, by generalizing the folding appraoch which was previously developed for mirror-symmetry-enriched topological orders. We fold the 2D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-18 Zhaoyang Ding , Yang Qi

Persistent homology (PH) has been widely applied to graph data to extract topological features. However, little attention has been paid to how different distance functions on a graph affect the resulting persistence barcodes and their…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Eunwoo Heo , Byeongchan Choi , Jae-Hun Jung

We obtain a coarse relationship between geometric intersection numbers of curves and the sum of their subsurface projection distances with explicit quasi-constants. By using this relationship, we give applications in the studies of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-09-12 Yohsuke Watanabe

We construct a pairing, which we call factorization homology, between framed manifolds and higher categories. The essential geometric notion is that of a vari-framing of a stratified manifold, which is a framing on each stratum together…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-25 David Ayala , John Francis , Nick Rozenblyum

We show the intersection of a compact almost complex subvariety of dimension $4$ and a compact almost complex submanifold of codimension $2$ is a $J$-holomorphic curve. This is a generalization of positivity of intersections for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Weiyi Zhang

We use a vector field flow defined through a cubulation of a closed manifold to reconcile the partially defined commutative product on geometric cochains with the standard cup product on cubical cochains, which is fully defined and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-14 Greg Friedman , Anibal M. Medina-Mardones , Dev Sinha

As shown in a previous paper, certain naturally arising cones of holomorphic vector bundle sections over the main component $\ov\M_{1,k}^0(\P,d)$ of the moduli space of stable genus-one holomorphic maps into $\P$ have a well-defined euler…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jun Li , Aleksey Zinger

We define persistent homology groups over any set of spaces which have inclusions defined so that the corresponding directed graph between the spaces is acyclic, as well as along any subgraph of this directed graph. This method…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-06-20 Erin Wolf Chambers , David Letscher

We analyze the intersection properties of projective planes embedded in generalized Kummer fourfolds, with a view toward classifying the homology classes represented by these submanifolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel

The proof of the combinatorial Hard Lefschetz Theorem for the ``virtual'' intersection cohomology of a not necessarily rational polytopal fan that has been presented by K. Karu completely establishes Stanley's conjectures for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gottfried Barthel , Jean-Paul Brasselet , Karl-Heinz Fieseler , Ludger Kaup

For a hypersurface in a projective space, we consider the set of pairs of a point and a line in the projective space such that the line intersects the hypersurface at the point with a fixed multiplicity. We prove that this set of pairs…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-13 Atsushi Ikeda

In this paper we shall give formulas for the pairings of intersection cohomology classes of complementary dimensions in the intersection cohomology of geometric invariant theoretic quotients for which semistability is not necessarily the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lisa C. Jeffrey , Young-Hoon Kiem , Frances Kirwan , Jonathan Woolf

Using an alternate description of support varieties of pairs of modules over a complete intersection, we give several new applications of such varieties, including results for support varieties of intermediate complete intersections.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-09-28 Petter Andreas Bergh , David A. Jorgensen