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Related papers: Stress in a polymer brush

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Due to their unique structural and mechanical properties, randomly-crosslinked polymer networks play an important role in many different fields, ranging from cellular biology to industrial processes. In order to elucidate how these…

The ubiquitous appearance of regions of localized deformation (shear bands) in different kinds of disordered materials under shear is studied in the context of a mesoscopic model of plasticity. The model may or may not include relaxational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 E. A. Jagla

We investigate asymptotic properties of long polymers grafted to convex cylindrical and spherical surfaces, and, in particular, distribution of chain free ends. The parabolic potential profile, predicted for flat and concave brushes, fails…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Vladimir A. Belyi

Dynamic density functionals (DDFs) are popular tools for studying the dynamical evolution of inhomogeneous polymer systems. Here, we present a systematic evaluation of a set of diffusive DDF theories by comparing their predictions with data…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-07 Shuanhu Qi , Friederike Schmid

We explore semi-dilute and concentrated oligomers and polymers in a broad range of polymerization indices N ranging from 1 to a 100 and in a range of monomer number densities $\phi$ from 0.1 to 0.8 via molecular dynamics simulations and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-01 Ashod Khederlarian , Carmen Almasri , Leonid Klushin

Charged polymer brushes are layers of surface-tethered chains. Experimental systems are frequently strongly charged. Here we calculate phase diagrams for such brushes in terms of salt concentration n_s, grafting density and polymer backbone…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ben O'Shaughnessy , Qingbo Yang

Self-assembled linear structures like giant cylindrical micelles or discotic molecules in solution stacked in flexible columns are systems reminiscent of polydisperse polymer solutions.These supramolecular polymers have an equilibrium…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 C-C Huang , H. Xu , F. Crevel , J. Wittmer , J. -P. Ryckaert

We analyze the stress tensor and the gyration tensor of an unentangled polymer melt under flow by using a Rouse-type single chain model. We employ the bead-spring type single chain model, in which beads interact each other via nonlinear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-30 Takashi Uneyama

This study examines the flow of dense granular materials under external shear stress and pressure using discrete element method simulations. In this method, the material is allowed to strain along all periodic directions and adapt its solid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-24 Ishan Srivastava , Leonardo E. Silbert , Gary S. Grest , Jeremy B. Lechman

We study the mechanics of pressurized graphene membranes using an experimental configuration that allows the determination of the elasticity of graphene and the adhesion energy between a substrate and a graphene (or other two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Narasimha G. Boddeti , Steven P. Koenig , Rong Long , Jianliang Xiao , J. Scott Bunch , Martin L. Dunn

We describe a simple meanfield variational approach to study a number of properties of intrinsically stiff chains which are appropriate models for a large class of biopolymers. We present the calculation of the distribution of end-to-end…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 D. Thirumalai , B. -Y. Ha

We investigate the static and dynamic properties of dendrimers diffusing through a network of linear associative polymers using coarse-grained Brownian dynamics simulations. Both dendrimers and network chains are modelled as bead-spring…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-26 Silpa Mariya , Jeremy J. Barr , P. Sunthar , J. Ravi Prakash

Ianniruberto and Marrucci developed a theory whereby entangled branched polymers behave like linear ones in fast elongational flows. In order to test such prediction, Huang et al. performed elongational measurements on star polymer melts,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-20 Yuichi Masubuchi , Giovanni Ianniruberto , Giuseppe Marrucci

We investigate the properties of a system of semi-diluted polymers in the presence of charged groups and counter-ions, by means of self-consistent field theory. We study a system of polyelectrolyte chains grafted to a similarly, as well as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 Gabriele Migliorini

We use lattice-Boltzmann molecular dynamics (LBMD) simulations to study the compression of a confined polymer immersed in a fluid and pushed by a large spherical colloid with a diameter comparable to the channel width. We examined the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-24 Setarehalsadat Changizrezaei , Mikko Karttunen , Colin Denniston

In this work an approximated path integral model describing the dynamics of a inextensible chain is presented. To this purpose, the nonlinear constraints which enforce the property of inextensibility of the chain are relaxed and are just…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-20 Franco Ferrari , Maciej Pyrka

Random packings of granular chains are presented as a model polymer system to investigate the contribution of entanglements to strain-stiffening in the absence of Brownian motion. The chain packings are sheared in triaxial compression…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Eric Brown , Alice Nasto , Athanasios G. Athanassiadis , Heinrich M. Jaeger

Experimental measurements of the response of a two dimensional system of plastic beads subjected to steady shear are reported. The beads float at the surface of a fluid substrate and are subjected to a slow, steady-shear in a Couette…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Twardos , Michael Dennin

Polymer stretching in random smooth flows is investigated within the framework of the FENE dumbbell model. The advecting flow is Gaussian and short-correlated in time. The stationary probability density function of polymer extension is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Martins Afonso , D. Vincenzi

This article explores the hysteretic behavior and the damping features of sheared granular media using discrete element method (DEM) simulations. We consider polydisperse non-cohesive frictional spherical particles, enclosed in a container…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-07 A. Faulconnier , S. Job , J. Brocail , N. Peyret , J. -L. Dion