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Poetry Generation involves teaching systems to automatically generate text that resembles poetic work. A deep learning system can learn to generate poetry on its own by training on a corpus of poems and modeling the particular style of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-02-10 Brendan Bena , Jugal Kalita

The rapid advancement in machine learning has led to a surge in automatic data generation, making it increasingly challenging to differentiate between naturally or human-generated data and machine-generated data. Despite these advancements,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Mohamad Elzohbi , Richard Zhao

As a precious part of the human cultural heritage, Chinese poetry has influenced people for generations. Automatic poetry composition is a challenge for AI. In recent years, significant progress has been made in this area benefiting from…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-09-13 Xiaoyuan Yi , Ruoyu Li , Maosong Sun

Poetry generation, and creative language generation in general, usually suffers from the lack of large training data. In this paper, we present a novel framework to generate sonnets that does not require training on poems. We design a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Yufei Tian , Nanyun Peng

We present a creative poem generator for the morphologically rich Finnish language. Our method falls into the master-apprentice paradigm, where a computationally creative genetic algorithm teaches a BRNN model to generate poetry. We model…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-31 Mika Hämäläinen , Khalid Alnajjar

Can a machine write good poetry? Any positive answer raises fundamental questions about the nature and value of art. We report a seven-month poetry workshop in which a large language model was shaped into a digital poet through iterative…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Vered Tohar , Tsahi Hayat , Amir Leshem

The release of openly available, robust natural language generation algorithms (NLG) has spurred much public attention and debate. One reason lies in the algorithms' purported ability to generate human-like text across various domains.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-09-10 Nils Köbis , Luca Mossink

We describe Verse by Verse, our experiment in augmenting the creative process of writing poetry with an AI. We have created a group of AI poets, styled after various American classic poets, that are able to offer as suggestions generated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-12 David Uthus , Maria Voitovich , R. J. Mical

As an exquisite and concise literary form, poetry is a gem of human culture. Automatic poetry generation is an essential step towards computer creativity. In recent years, several neural models have been designed for this task. However,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-09-13 Xiaoyuan Yi , Maosong Sun , Ruoyu Li , Zonghan Yang

This paper describes BACON, a basic prototype of an automatic poetry generator with author linguistic style transfer. It combines concepts and techniques from finite state machinery, probabilistic models, artificial neural networks and deep…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-23 Alejandro Rodriguez Pascual

High-quality automated poetry generation systems are currently only available for a small subset of languages. We introduce a new model for generating poetry in Czech language, based on fine-tuning a pre-trained Large Language Model. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Michal Chudoba , Rudolf Rosa

In this paper, we propose a joint architecture that captures language, rhyme and meter for sonnet modelling. We assess the quality of generated poems using crowd and expert judgements. The stress and rhyme models perform very well, as…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-07-11 Jey Han Lau , Trevor Cohn , Timothy Baldwin , Julian Brooke , Adam Hammond

Recent progress in neural learning demonstrated that machines can do well in regularized tasks, e.g., the game of Go. However, artistic activities such as poem generation are still widely regarded as human's special capability. In this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-06-21 Qixin Wang , Tianyi Luo , Dong Wang

Chinese poetry generation is a very challenging task in natural language processing. In this paper, we propose a novel two-stage poetry generating method which first plans the sub-topics of the poem according to the user's writing intent,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-12-08 Zhe Wang , Wei He , Hua Wu , Haiyang Wu , Wei Li , Haifeng Wang , Enhong Chen

Writers, poets, singers usually do not create their compositions in just one breath. Text is revisited, adjusted, modified, rephrased, even multiple times, in order to better convey meanings, emotions and feelings that the author wants to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Andrea Zugarini , Luca Pasqualini , Stefano Melacci , Marco Maggini

Natural Language Generation (NLG), and more generally generative AI, are among the currently most impactful research fields. Creative NLG, such as automatic poetry generation, is a fascinating niche in this area. While most previous…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Yanran Chen , Hannes Gröner , Sina Zarrieß , Steffen Eger

We propose a new task in the area of computational creativity: acrostic poem generation in English. Acrostic poems are poems that contain a hidden message; typically, the first letter of each line spells out a word or short phrase. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-07 Rajat Agarwal , Katharina Kann

This project aims to produce the next volume of machine-generated poetry, a complex art form that can be structured and unstructured, and carries depth in the meaning between the lines. GPoeT-2 is based on fine-tuning a state of the art…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-19 Kai-Ling Lo , Rami Ariss , Philipp Kurz

Limerick generation exemplifies some of the most difficult challenges faced in poetry generation, as the poems must tell a story in only five lines, with constraints on rhyme, stress, and meter. To address these challenges, we introduce…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-08 Jianyou Wang , Xiaoxuan Zhang , Yuren Zhou , Christopher Suh , Cynthia Rudin

Generating metaphors is a challenging task as it requires a proper understanding of abstract concepts, making connections between unrelated concepts, and deviating from the literal meaning. In this paper, we aim to generate a metaphoric…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Tuhin Chakrabarty , Xurui Zhang , Smaranda Muresan , Nanyun Peng
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