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Cartesian impedance control is a type of motion control strategy for robots that improves safety in partially unknown environments by achieving a compliant behavior of the robot with respect to its external forces. This compliant robot…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-22 Matthias Mayr , Julian M. Salt-Ducaju

Alternative computing approaches that interface readily with physical systems are well suited for embedded control of those systems. We demonstrate finite state machines implemented as pneumatic circuits of microfluidic valves, and we…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2023-09-18 Siavash Ahrar , Manasi Raje , Irene C. Lee , Elliot E. Hui

Cycloidal propellers are known for their omnidirectional vectored thrust, enabling smooth transitions between hovering and forward flight, making them ideal for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and electric vertical take-off and landing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-01 Han Zhen Li , Yu Hu , Lai Zhang , Hong Bo Sun , Xu Chao Zhang

With the development of intelligent connected vehicle technology, human-machine shared control has gained popularity in vehicle following due to its effectiveness in driver assistance. However, traditional vehicle following systems struggle…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-01 Zihan Wang , Mengran Li , Ronghui Zhang , Jing Zhao , Chuan Hu , Xiaolei Ma , Zhijun Qiu

Rotor position feedback is required in many industrial and automotive applications, e.g. for field-oriented control of brushless motors. Traditionally, magnetic sensors, resolvers or optical encoders are used to measure the rotor position.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-20 Stefan Kuntz , Gerald Gerlach , Sina Fella

Rigid robots can be precise in repetitive tasks, but struggle in unstructured environments. Nature's versatility in such environments inspires researchers to develop biomimetic robots that incorporate compliant and contracting artificial…

The disassembly of small household appliances poses significant challenges due to their complex and curved geometries, which render traditional rigid fixtures inadequate. In this paper, we propose a modular vacuum-based fixturing system…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Haohui Pan , Takuya Kiyokawa , Tomoki Ishikura , Shingo Hamada , Genichiro Matsuda , Kensuke Harada

This paper investigates a control approach that renders the driveshaft inertia completely available on the grid side and enhances the fault ride-through behavior of medium-voltage (MV) drive systems. Two main contributions are presented.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-01 Catalin Arghir , Pieder Jörg , Silvia Mastellone

The current paper presents a Sliding Mode Controller (SMC) for indirect field-oriented Cascaded Doubly Fed Induction Generator (CDFIG) powered through a Matrix Converter (MC). The proposed SMC employs a continuous control strategy to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-25 A. Maafa , H. Mellah , K. Ghedamsi , D. Aouzellag

We propose a novel criterion for evaluating user input for human-robot interfaces for known tasks. We use the mode insertion gradient (MIG)---a tool from hybrid control theory---as a filtering criterion that instantaneously assesses the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-08-29 Aleksandra Kalinowska , Kathleen Fitzsimons , Julius Dewald , Todd D Murphey

Haptic interaction is essential for the dynamic dexterity of animals, which seamlessly switch from an impedance to an admittance behaviour using the force feedback from their proprioception. However, this ability is extremely challenging to…

Majority of stroke survivors are left with poorly functioning paretic hands. Current rehabilitation devices have failed to motivate the patients enough to continue rehabilitation exercises. The objective of this project, MIDAS…

The biomechanical studies have proposed several forward fall arresting strategies to reduce the impact forces in a human-robot collaboration environment. A proposed strategy is using a compliant flooring for an environment because it can…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-07-03 Nader Rajaei , Saeed Abdolshah , Yasuhiro Akiyama , Yoji Yamada , Shogo Okamoto

Pumping fluids is fundamental to a wide range of industrial, environmental, and biomedical applications. Among various pumping mechanisms, peristaltic pumps enable efficient and safe fluid transport by deforming an elastic tube without…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Minjo Park , Metin Sitti

We investigate the influence of microstructural traps on hydrogen diffusion and embrittlement in the presence of cyclic loads. A mechanistic, multi-trap model for hydrogen transport is developed, implemented into a finite element framework,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-13 Rebeca Fernández-Sousa , Covadonga Betegón , Emilio Martínez-Pañeda

This paper proposes a two-level hierarchical matching framework for Integrated Hybrid Resources (IHRs) with grid constraints. An IHR is a collection of Renewable Energy Sources (RES) and flexible customers within a certain power system…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-21 Majid Majidi , Deepan Muthirayan , Masood Parvania , Pramod P. Khargonekar

Most robotic hands and grippers rely on actuators with large gearboxes and force sensors for controlling gripping force. However, this might not be ideal for tasks that require the robot to interact with an unstructured and unknown…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Jay Best , Amin Fakhari

The design and benchtop operation of a wireless miniature epiretinal stimulator implant is reported. The implant is optically powered and controlled using safe illumination at near-infrared wavelengths. An application-specific integrated…

In the fields of agricultural machinery, construction equipment, and special-purpose vehicles, hydrostatic transmission (HST) drive systems have witnessed a significant increase in market penetration. With the rapid development of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-11-18 An Ying , Yi Ge , Liu Guoliang , Sun Rongwu , Zhao Junbo , Wang Xiaolan , Gao Shuai

In-wheel drive (IWD) systems enhance the responsiveness, traction, and maintenance efficiency of vehicles by enabling each wheel to operate independently. This paper proposes a novel robust torque-observed valve-based control (RTOVC)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-26 Mehdi Heydari Shahna , Pauli Mustalahti , Jouni Mattila