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The usual extensions of supersymmetry require the existence of a complex structure and the formulation of the theory on K\"{a}hler manifolds. It is shown, that by relaxing the constraints on the algebra of supercharges we can get new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. van Holten

Normed division and Clifford algebras have been extensively used in the past as a mathematical framework to accommodate the structures of the standard model and grand unified theories. Less discussed has been the question of why such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-18 R. Vilela Mendes

We describe a new realization of supersymmetry, called scalar supersymmetry, acting in spaces of differential forms (bi-spinors), where transformation parameters are Lorentz scalars instead of spinors. The realization is related but is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Alex Jourjine

We investigate commutative analogues of Clifford algebras -- algebras whose generators square to $\pm1$ but commute, instead of anti-commuting as they do in Clifford algebras. We observe that commutativity allows for elegant results. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Heerak Sharma , Dmitry Shirokov

We first review the definition of the angle between subspaces and how it is computed using matrix algebra. Then we introduce the Grassmann and Clifford algebra description of subspaces. The geometric product of two subspaces yields the full…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-11 Eckhard Hitzer

This paper discusses the geometry of $k$D crystal cells given by $(k+1)$ points in a projective space $\R^{n+1}$. We show how the concepts of barycentric and fractional (crystallographic) coordinates, reciprocal vectors and dual…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-06-10 Eckhard Hitzer

We review a recently proposed Clifford-algebra approach to elementary particles. We start with: (1) a philosophical background that motivates a maximally symmetric treatment of position and momentum variables, and: (2) an analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Piotr Żenczykowski

The automorphism invariant theory of Crawford[J. Math. Phys. 35, 2701 (1994)] has show great promise, however its application is limited by the paradigm to the domain of spin space. Our conjecture is that there is a broader principle at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 William M. Pezzaglia

We present a construction of noncommutative double mirrors to complete intersections in toric varieties. This construction unifies existing sporadic examples and explains the underlying combinatorial and physical reasons for their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Lev Borisov , Zhan Li

In this paper we consider planar polygons with parallel opposite sides. This type of polygons can be regarded as discretizations of closed convex planar curves by taking tangent lines at samples with pairwise parallel tangents. For this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Marcos Craizer , Ralph C. Teixeira , Moacyr A. H. B. da Silva

We consider the class of algebras of rank 4 equipped with a standard involution over an arbitrary base ring. In particular, we characterize quaternion rings, those algebras defined by the construction of the even Clifford algebra.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-21 John Voight

A description of the real, complete modules over the Clifford algebra of a Hilbert space, with the elements of the latter acting by skew-symmetric operators.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Galina , A. Kaplan , L. Saal

In this paper we start from a basic notion of process, which we structure into two groupoids, one orthogonal and one symplectic. By introducing additional structure, we convert these groupoids into orthogonal and symplectic Clifford…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-12 B. J. Hiley

In this article we present a new and not fully employed geometric algebra model. With this model a generalization of the conformal model is achieved. We discuss the geometric objects that can be represented. Furthermore, we show that the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-17 Daniel Klawitter

We give details of a formerly known relation between ternary quadratic forms and quaternion orders through the even Clifford algebra. Based on this and classifications of ternary quadratic forms we give a completely explicit classification…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-28 Stefan Lemurell

CLIFFORD performs various computations in Grassmann and Clifford algebras. It can compute with quaternions, octonions, and matrices with entries in Cl(B) - the Clifford algebra of a vector space V endowed with an arbitrary bilinear form B.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-14 Rafal Ablamowicz , Bertfried Fauser

The Clifford algebra over the three-dimensional real linear space includes its linear structure and its exterior algebra, the subspaces spanned by multivectors of the same degree determine a gradation of the Clifford algebra. Through these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Dalia Cervantes , Guillermo Morales-Luna

We discuss how transformations in a three dimensional euclidean space can be described in terms of the Clifford algebra $\mathcal{C}\ell_{3,3}$ of the quadratic space $\mathbb{R}^{3,3}$. We show that this algebra describes in a unified way…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-08-23 Jayme Vaz , Stephen Mann

A projective rectangle is like a projective plane that has different lengths in two directions. We develop the basic theory of projective rectangles including incidence properties, projective subplanes, configuration counts, a partial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Rigoberto Florez , Thomas Zaslavsky

It is shown that the geometry of parallelizable manifolds can be extended to non-parallelizable ones by extending the connection that a global frame field would define on a parallelizable manifold to a connection that a singular frame field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-11 D. H. Delphenich