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Related papers: Immersed cycles and the JSJ decomposition

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This survey article describes the algorithmic approaches successfully used over the time to construct hyperbolic structures on 3-dimensional topological "objects" of various types, and to classify several classes of such objects using such…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-03-26 Carlo Petronio

We show that all finitely generated free-by-cyclic groups are conjugacy separable: if a finitely generated group $G$ surjects onto $\mathbb{Z}$ with free kernel, then for every pair of non-conjugate elements $g,h\in G$, there exists a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 François Dahmani , Sam Hughes , Monika Kudlinska , Nicholas Touikan

A JSJ decomposition of a group is a splitting that allows one to classify all possible splittings of the group over a certain family of edge groups. Although JSJ decompositions are not unique in general, Guirardel--Levitt have constructed a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Matthew Haulmark , G. Christopher Hruska

Let M be a closed hyperbolic three manifold. We construct closed surfaces which map by immersions into M so that for each one the corresponding mapping on the universal covering spaces is an embedding, or, in other words, the corresponding…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Jeremy Kahn , Vladimir Markovic

We study coarse separation in one-ended hyperbolic groups from a quantitative point of view, focusing on the volume growth of separating subsets. We prove that a one-ended hyperbolic group that is not virtually a surface group is coarsely…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Oussama Bensaid , Anthony Genevois , Romain Tessera

A hierarchy of a group is a rooted tree of groups obtained by iteratively passing to vertex groups of graphs of groups decompositions. We define a (relative) slender JSJ hierarchy for (almost) finitely presented groups and show that it is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Larsen Louder , Nicholas Touikan

Given a topological cell decomposition of a closed surface equipped with edge weights, we consider the Dirichlet energy of any geodesic realization of the 1-skeleton graph to a hyperbolic surface. By minimizing the energy over all possible…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-06 Wai Yeung Lam

Based on the concept of dual cones introduced by J.Opgenorth we give an algorithm to compute a generating system of the group of automorphisms of a lattice endowed with a hyperbolic bilinear form.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-24 Michael H. Mertens

We introduce a class of cycles, called nondegenerate, strictly decomposable cycles, and show that the image of each cycle in this class under the refined cycle map to an extension group in the derived category of arithmetic mixed Hodge…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andreas Rosenschon , Morihiko Saito

We study algebraic closure and its relation with definable closure in free groups and more generally in torsion-free hyperbolic groups. Given a torsion-free hyperbolic group G and a nonabelian subgroup A of G, we describe G as a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-15 A. Ould Houcine , D. Vallino

We show that the free-by-cyclic groups of the form F(2)-by-Z act properly cocompactly on CAT(0) square complexes. We also show using generalised Baumslag-Solitar groups that all known groups defined by a 2-generator 1-relator presentation…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-09 Jack Button , Robert Kropholler

Based on our studies done on two-dimensional autonomous systems, forced non-autonomous systems and time-delayed systems, we propose a unified methodology - that uses renormalization group theory - for finding out existence of periodic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-19 Amartya Sarkar , J. K. Bhattacharjee , Sagar Chakraborty , Dhruba Banerjee

We present explicit descriptions of the decompositions of vertices of a hypercube graph with respect to its distinguished symmetric cycle.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Andrey O. Matveev

We show that infinite cyclic subgroups of groups acting uniformly properly on injective metric spaces are uniformly undistorted. In the special case of hierarchically hyperbolic groups, we use this to study translation lengths for actions…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Carolyn Abbott , Mark Hagen , Harry Petyt , Abdul Zalloum

Hypergraphs are structures that can be decomposed or described; in other words they are recursively countable. Here, we get exact and asymptotic enumeration results on hypergraphs by means of exponential generating functions. The number of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2008-06-20 Tsiriniaina Andriamampianina

We study groups acting on CAT(0) square complexes. In particular we show if Y is a nonpositively curved (in the sense of A. D. Alexandrov) finite square complex and the vertex links of Y contain no simple loop consisting of five edges, then…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiangdong Xie

In an $r$-uniform hypergraph on $n$ vertices a tight Hamilton cycle consists of $n$ edges such that there exists a cyclic ordering of the vertices where the edges correspond to consecutive segments of $r$ vertices. We provide a first…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Peter Allen , Christoph Koch , Olaf Parczyk , Yury Person

We formulate the Asymptotic Length-Saturation Conjecture on the length sets of closed geodesics on hyperbolic manifolds whose fundamental groups are subarithmetic, that is, contained in an arithmetic group. We prove the first instance of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Alex Kontorovich , Xin Zhang

A combing is a set of normal forms for a finitely generated group. This article investigates the language-theoretic and geometric properties of combings for nilpotent and polycyclic groups. It is shown that a finitely generated class 2…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert H. Gilman , Derek F. Holt , Sarah Rees

The modular decomposition is a technique that applies but is not restricted to graphs. The notion of module naturally appears in the proofs of many graph theoretical theorems. Computing the modular decomposition tree is an important…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2009-12-10 Michel Habib , Christophe Paul