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Related papers: Newton: A Language for Describing Physics

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Epsilon is an extensible platform of integrated and task-specific languages for model management. With solutions to the 2011 TTC Hello World case, this paper demonstrates some of the key features of the Epsilon Object Language (an extension…

Embodied agents is a term used to denote intelligent agents, which are a component of devices belonging to the Internet of Things (IoT) domain. Each agent is provided with sensors and actuators to interact with the environment, and with a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Nathalia Nascimento , Paulo Alencar , Donald Cowan , Carlos Lucena

The evaluation of Natural Language Generation (NLG) models has gained increased attention, urging the development of metrics that evaluate various aspects of generated text. LUNA addresses this challenge by introducing a unified interface…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-10 Marat Saidov , Aleksandra Bakalova , Ekaterina Taktasheva , Vladislav Mikhailov , Ekaterina Artemova

This work shows that, Newton's Proposition 1 in the {\it Principia}, is an {\it exact} graphical representation of a canonical transformation, a first-order symplectic integrator generated at a finite time-step by the Hamiltonian. A…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-01-09 Siu A. Chin

We present a 3D, topological picture-language for quantum information. Our approach combines charged excitations carried by strings, with topological properties that arise from embedding the strings in the interior of a three-dimensional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-19 Zhengwei Liu , Alex Wozniakowski , Arthur Jaffe

Quotients and comprehension are fundamental mathematical constructions that can be described via adjunctions in categorical logic. This paper reveals that quotients and comprehension are related to measurement, not only in quantum logic,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-11-06 Kenta Cho , Bart Jacobs , Bas Westerbaan , Bram Westerbaan

In this paper an ontological representation and reasoning paradigm has been proposed for interpretation of time-series signals. The signals come from sensors observing a smart environment. The signal chosen for the annotation process is a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-12-30 Marjan Alirezaie , Amy Loutfi

Real data collected from different applications that have additional topological structures and connection information are amenable to be represented as a weighted graph. Considering the node labeling problem, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs)…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-02-06 Xiaoxiao Li , Joao Saude

Can computers perceive the physical properties of objects solely through vision? Research in cognitive science and vision science has shown that humans excel at identifying materials and estimating their physical properties based purely on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-08 Albert J. Zhai , Yuan Shen , Emily Y. Chen , Gloria X. Wang , Xinlei Wang , Sheng Wang , Kaiyu Guan , Shenlong Wang

We propose a Newton algorithm to characterize the Hamiltonian of a quantum system interacting with a given laser field. The algorithm is based on the assumption that the evolution operator of the system is perfectly known at a fixed time.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 M. Ndong , J. Salomon , D. Sugny

Human cognition can leverage fundamental conceptual knowledge, like geometric and kinematic ones, to appropriately perceive, comprehend and interact with novel objects. Motivated by this finding, we aim to endow machine intelligence with an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-19 Jianhua Sun , Yuxuan Li , Longfei Xu , Jiude Wei , Liang Chai , Cewu Lu

Currently it is widely accepted that the language of science is mathematics. This book explores an alternative idea where the future of science is based on the language of algorithms and programs. How such a language can actually be…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Garry Pantelis

The ability to use quantum technology to achieve useful tasks, be they scientific or industry related, boils down to precise quantum control. In general it is difficult to assess a proposed solution due to the difficulties in characterising…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-07 Akram Youssry , Gerardo A. Paz-Silva , Christopher Ferrie

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have become very popular and are being used in many application domains (e.g. smart cities, security, gaming and agriculture). Virtualized WSNs allow the same WSN to be shared by multiple applications.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-02-09 Imran Khan , Rifat Jafrin , Fatima Zahra Errounda , Roch Glitho , Noel Crespi , Monique Morrow , Paul Polako

In this study, we introduce a low cost method for generating descriptions from images containing novel objects. Generally, constructing a model, which can explain images with novel objects, is costly because of the following: (1) collecting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-09 Mikihiro Tanaka , Tatsuya Harada

The current work presents an ontology developed for physics-based simulation in engineering design, called Physics-based Simulation Ontology (PSO). The purpose of the ontology is to assist in modelling the physical phenomenon of interest in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Hyunmin Cheong , Adrian Butscher

We revisit the question of universality in quantum computing and propose a new paradigm. Instead of forcing a physical system to enact a predetermined set of universal gates (e.g., single-qubit operations and CNOT), we focus on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 D. Bacon , J. Kempe , D. P. DiVincenzo , D. A. Lidar , K. B. Whaley

A Geant4-based Python/C++ simulation and coding framework, which has been developed and used in order to aid the R&D efforts for thermal neutron detectors at neutron scattering facilities, is described. Built upon configurable geometry and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-07-24 Thomas Kittelmann , Irina Stefanescu , Kalliopi Kanaki , Mirko Boin , Richard Hall-Wilton , Karl Zeitelhack

Quantum Metrology is one of the most promising application of quantum technologies. The aim of this research field is the estimation of unknown parameters exploiting quantum resources, whose application can lead to enhanced performances…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-13 Emanuele Polino , Mauro Valeri , Nicolò Spagnolo , Fabio Sciarrino

Explanations for description logic (DL) entailments provide important support for the maintenance of large ontologies. The "justifications" usually employed for this purpose in ontology editors pinpoint the parts of the ontology responsible…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-05-20 Christian Alrabbaa , Franz Baader , Stefan Borgwardt , Raimund Dachselt , Patrick Koopmann , Julián Méndez