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We present a procedure for computing the convolution of exponential signals without the need of solving integrals or summations. The procedure requires the resolution of a system of linear equations involving Vandermonde matrices. We apply…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-06-28 Francisco Mota

This paper proposes first-order modal $\xi$-calculus as well as genealogical Kripke models. Inspired by modal $\mu$-calculus, first-order modal $\xi$-calculus takes a quite similar form and extends its inductive expressivity onto a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Xinyu Wang

We observe structure in the sequences of quotients and remainders of the Euclidean algorithm with two families of inputs. Analyzing the remainders, we obtain new algorithms for computing modular inverses and representating prime numbers by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Christina Doran , Shen Lu , Barry R. Smith

In various areas of applied numerics, the problem of calculating the logarithm of a matrix A emerges. Since series expansions of the logarithm usually do not converge well for matrices far away from the identity, the standard numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2007-07-19 Gernot Schaller

In this paper, an exact algorithm in polynomial time is developed to solve unrestricted binary quadratic programs. The computational complexity is $O\left( n^{\frac{15}{2}}\right) $, although very conservative, it is sufficient to prove…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Juan Ignacio Mulero-Martínez

A single-step high-order implicit time integration scheme for the solution of transient and wave propagation problems is presented. It is constructed from the Pad\'e expansions of the matrix exponential solution of a system of first-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Chongmin Song , Sascha Eisenträger

In this article we provide an experimental algorithm that in many cases gives us an upper bound of the global infimum of a real polynomial on $\R^{n}$. It is very well known that to find the global infimum of a real polynomial on $\R^{n}$,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-25 María López Quijorna

We present a new algorithm for solving an eigenvalue problem for a real symmetric matrix which is a rank-one modification of a diagonal matrix. The algorithm computes each eigenvalue and all components of the corresponding eigenvector with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Nevena Jakovcevic Stor , Ivan Slapnicar , Jesse L. Barlow

Machine learning models that predict the feasibility of chemical reactions have become central to automated synthesis planning. Despite their predictive success, these models often lack transparency and interpretability. We introduce a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Klaus Weinbauer , Tieu-Long Phan , Peter F. Stadler , Thomas Gärtner , Sagar Malhotra

For any $\ell > 0$, we present an algorithm which takes as input a semi-algebraic set, $S$, defined by $P_1 \leq 0,...,P_s \leq 0$, where each $P_i \in \R[X_1,...,X_k]$ has degree $\leq 2,$ and computes the top $\ell$ Betti numbers of $S$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saugata Basu

Let $K$ be the number field determined by a monic irreducible polynomial $f(x)$ with integer coefficients. In previous papers we parameterized the prime ideals of $K$ in terms of certain invariants attached to Newton polygons of higher…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-16 Jordi Guardia , Jesus Montes , Enric Nart

In this note we present a method to bound gaps between primes via the divergence of the series of reciprocals of the prime numbers, a consequence of a version of the Bertrand's test for convergence of series of positive numbers and a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-28 Douglas Azevedo

Prime-based ordering which is proved to be admissible, is the encoding of indeterminates in power-products with prime numbers and ordering them by using the natural number order. Using Eiffel, four versions of Buchberger's improved…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2009-01-29 Peter Horan , John Carminati

A conjecture is given that, if true, could lead to an algorithm for computing definite sums of rational functions.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark van Hoeij

We give an efficient quantum algorithm for the Moebius function $\mu(n)$ from the natural numbers to $\{-1,0,1\}$. The cost of the algorithm is asymptotically quadratic in $\log n$ and does not require the computation of the prime…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-22 Peter J. Love

Submodular optimization has become increasingly prominent in machine learning and fairness has drawn much attention. In this paper, we propose to study the fair $k$-submodular maximization problem and develop a $\frac{1}{3}$-approximation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Yanhui Zhu , Samik Basu , A. Pavan

We consider discrete bilevel optimization problems where the follower solves an integer program with a fixed number of variables. Using recent results in parametric integer programming, we present polynomial time algorithms for pure and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Matthias Köppe , Maurice Queyranne , Christopher Thomas Ryan

We consider the problem of computing an equilibrium in a class of \textit{nonlinear generalized Nash equilibrium problems (NGNEPs)} in which the strategy sets for each player are defined by equality and inequality constraints that may…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Michael I. Jordan , Tianyi Lin , Manolis Zampetakis

We present randomized algorithms to compute the sumset (Minkowski sum) of two integer sets, and to multiply two univariate integer polynomials given by sparse representations. Our algorithm for sumset has cost softly linear in the combined…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2015-04-27 Andrew Arnold , Daniel S. Roche

Kinematics of rigid bodies can be analyzed in many different ways. The advantage of using Euler parameters is that the resulting equations are polynomials and hence computational algebra, in particular Gr\"obner bases, can be used to study…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Jukka Tuomela