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We study the problem of interference source identification, through the lens of recognizing one of 15 different channels that belong to 3 different wireless technologies: Bluetooth, Zigbee, and WiFi. We employ deep learning algorithms…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-21 Xiwen Zhang , Tolunay Seyfi , Shengtai Ju , Sharan Ramjee , Aly El Gamal , Yonina C. Eldar

Radio Frequency Fingerprinting (RFF) offers a unique method for identifying devices at the physical (PHY) layer based on their RF emissions due to intrinsic hardware differences. Nevertheless, RFF techniques depend on the ability to extract…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Muhammad Irfan , Savio Sciancalepore , Gabriele Oligeri

Due to the Internet of Things (IoT) proliferation, Radio Frequency (RF) channels are increasingly congested with new kinds of devices, which carry unique and diverse communication needs. This poses complex challenges in modern digital…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-05 Matthew Setzler , Elizabeth Coda , Jeremiah Rounds , Michael Vann , Michael Girard

RF fingerprinting leverages circuit-level variability of transmitters to identify them using signals they send. Signals used for identification are impacted by a wireless channel and receiver circuitry, creating additional impairments that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-13 Samer Hanna , Samurdhi Karunaratne , Danijela Cabric

An estimation method of Radio Frequency fingerprint (RFF) based on the physical hardware properties of the nonlinearity and in-phase and quadrature (IQ) imbalance of the transmitter is proposed for the authentication of wireless orthogonal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Honglin Yuan , Jiangzhou Wang , Chen Xu , Juping Gu , Qiang Sun , Yan Yan , Zhihua Bao

Currently there is great interest in the utility of deep neural networks (DNNs) for the physical layer of radio frequency (RF) communications. In this manuscript, we describe a custom DNN specially designed to solve problems in the RF…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-23 Brian Shevitski , Yijing Watkins , Nicole Man , Michael Girard

Radio Frequency Fingerprint Identification (RFFI) has emerged as a pivotal task for reliable device authentication. Despite advancements in RFFI methods, background noise and intentional modulation features result in weak energy and subtle…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-15 Jing Xiao , Wenrui Ding , Zeqi Shao , Duona Zhang , Yanan Ma , Yufeng Wang , Jian Wang

Robustness of embedded biometric systems is of prime importance with the emergence of fourth generation communication devices and advancement in security systems This paper presents the realization of such technologies which demands…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-04-06 Aamir Khan , Hasan Farooq

Fingerprint recognition has been utilized for cellphone authentication, airport security and beyond. Many different features and algorithms have been proposed to improve fingerprint recognition. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-31 Shervin Minaee , Elham Azimi , Amirali Abdolrashidi

Linear mixture models have proven very useful in a plethora of applications, e.g., topic modeling, clustering, and source separation. As a critical aspect of the linear mixture models, identifiability of the model parameters is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-24 Bo Yang , Xiao Fu , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos , Kejun Huang

In recent years, Deep Learning (DL) has been successfully applied to detect and classify Radio Frequency (RF) Signals. A DL approach is especially useful since it identifies the presence of a signal without needing full protocol…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-20 Hilal Elyousseph , Majid L Altamimi

A "wireless fingerprint" which exploits hardware imperfections unique to each device is a potentially powerful tool for wireless security. Such a fingerprint should be able to distinguish between devices sending the same message, and should…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-27 Soorya Gopalakrishnan , Metehan Cekic , Upamanyu Madhow

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved remarkable success in radio frequency (RF) fingerprinting for wireless device authentication. However, their practical deployment faces two major limitations: domain shift, where models trained in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Tianya Zhao , Junqing Zhang , Haowen Xu , Xiaoyan Sun , Jun Dai , Xuyu Wang

Deep neural network has recently shown very promising applications in different research directions and attracted the industry attention as well. Although the idea was introduced in the past but just recently the main limitation of using…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-16 Amin Abbasloo , Alan Salari

In cognitive radio systems, the ability to accurately detect primary user's signal is essential to secondary user in order to utilize idle licensed spectrum. Conventional energy detector is a good choice for blind signal detection, while it…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-09 Jiabao Gao , Xuemei Yi , Caijun Zhong , Xiaoming Chen , Zhaoyang Zhang

In this work, we use deep unfolding to view cascaded non-linear RF systems as model-based neural networks. This view enables the direct use of a wide range of neural network tools and optimizers to efficiently identify such cascaded models.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-02 Andreas Toftegaard Kristensen , Andreas Burg , Alexios Balatsoukas-Stimming

Using RF signals for wireless sensing has gained increasing attention. However, due to the unwanted multi-path fading in uncontrollable radio environments, the accuracy of RF sensing is limited. Instead of passively adapting to the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-26 Jingzhi Hu , Hongliang Zhang , Kaigui Bian , Marco Di Renzo , Zhu Han , Lingyang Song

Deep learning has been recently applied to many problems in wireless communications including modulation classification and symbol decoding. Many of the existing end-to-end learning approaches demonstrated robustness to signal distortions…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-15 Samer Hanna , Chris Dick , Danijela Cabric

This paper aims to handle the joint transmitter and noncoherent receiver design for multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) systems through deep learning. Given the deep neural network (DNN) based noncoherent receiver, the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-15 Songyan Xue , Yi Ma , Na Yi , Rahim Tafazolli

Deep learning based device fingerprinting has emerged as a key method of identifying and authenticating devices solely via their captured RF transmissions. Conventional approaches are not portable to different domains in that if a model is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Jared Gaskin , Bechir Hamdaoui , Weng-Keen Wong
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