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We investigate the formation, stability, and dynamics of solitons in a one-dimensional binary Bose-Einstein condensate under the action of the spin-orbit-coupling (SOC) and Lee-Huang-Yang (LHY) correction to the underlying system of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-15 Gui-hua Chen , Hongcheng Wang , Boris A. Malomed , Haiming Deng , Yongyao Li

The main purpose of this note is to exhibit a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism loop undetected by the Seidel morphism of certain 2-point blow-ups of $S^2 \times S^2$, exactly one of which being monotone. As side remarks, we show that Seidel's…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Sílvia Anjos , Rémi Leclercq

We propose nonabelian higher-rank gauge theories in 2+1D and 3+1D. The gauge group is constructed from the volume-preserving diffeomorphisms of space. We show that the intriguing physics of the lowest Landau level (LLL) limit can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-30 Yi-Hsien Du , Umang Mehta , Dung Xuan Nguyen , Dam Thanh Son

It is well-known that any isotopically connected diffeomorphism group $G$ of a manifold determines uniquely a singular foliation $\F_G$. A one-to-one correspondence between the class of singular foliations and a subclass of diffeomorphism…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-21 Tomasz Rybicki

A theorem of Moser guarantees that every diffeomorphism of a closed manifold can be isotoped to a volume preserving one. We show that this statement cannot be extended into contact category: some connected components of contactomorphism…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Leonid Polterovich

In this article, we characterize the distortion elements of the group of smooth diffeomorphisms of the circle and of the group of compactly supported smooth diffeomorphisms of the real line. More precisely, we prove that, in this context,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Hélène Eynard-Bontemps , Emmanuel Militon

We consider partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms on compact manifolds where the unstable and stable foliations stably carry some unique non-trivial homologies. We prove the following two results: if the center foliation is one dimensional,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-02-19 Yongxia Hua , Radu Saghin , Zhihong Xia

The celebrated Livsic theorem states that given M a manifold, a Lie group G, a transitive Anosov diffeomorphism f on M and a Holder function \eta: M \mapsto G whose range is sufficiently close to the identity, it is sufficient for the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-11-22 Rafael de la Llave , Alistair Windsor

Dangling bond wires on Si(001) are prototypical one dimensional wires, which are expected to show polaronic and solitonic effects. We present electronic structure calculations, using the tight binding model, of solitons in dangling-bond…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 C. F. Bird , A. J. Fisher , D. R. Bowler

A homeomorphism of a compact metric space is {\em tight} provided every non-degenerate compact connected (not necessarily invariant) subset carries positive entropy. It is shown that every $C^{1+\alpha}$ diffeomorphism of a closed surface…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 André de Carvalho , Miguel Paternain

Let $f$ be a $C^2$ partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms of ${\mathbb T}^3$ (not necessarily volume preserving or transitive) isotopic to a linear Anosov diffeomorphism $A$ with eigenvalues $$\lambda_{s}<1<\lambda_{c}<\lambda_{u}.$$ Under…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Jana Rodriguez Hertz , Raúl Ures , Jiagang Yang

Solitons are localized nonlinear wave packets that propagate without spreading because nonlinearity balances dispersion. Their robustness is well understood in effectively one-dimensional systems, but introducing additional spatial…

We demonstrate the existence of two species of stable bright solitons, fundamental and dipole ones, in one-dimensional self-defocusing nonlocal media, with the local value of nonlinearity coefficient having one or several minima and growing…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-15 Yingji He , Boris A. Malomed

Using generating functions quadratic at infinity for Lagrangian submanifolds of twisted cotangent bundles, we define spectral selectors for compactly supported lcs Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of the locally conformal symplectizations $S^1…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Mélanie Bertelson , Pranav Chakravarthy , Sheila Sandon

We show the existence of Calabi quasimorphisms on the universal covering of the group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of a monotone coadjoint orbit of a compact Lie group. We show that this result follows from positivity results of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Alexander Caviedes Castro

The superselection sectors of two classes of scalar bilocal quantum fields in D>=4 dimensions are explicitly determined by working out the constraints imposed by unitarity. The resulting classification in terms of the dual of the respective…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Bojko Bakalov , Nikolay Nikolov , Karl-Henning Rehren , Ivan Todorov

Let $D$ be a 2-dimensional closed unit disk and $\rm{Symp}(D,0)_{\rm{rel}}$ the group of symplectomorphisms preserving the origin and the boundary $\partial D$ pointwise. We consider the $\mathbb{R}$-valued flux homomorphism on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-22 Shuhei Maruyama

We show how the small perturbations of a linear cocycle have a relative rotation number associated with an invariant measure of the base dynamics an with a $2$-dimensional bundle of the finest dominated splitting (provided that some…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-24 Nicolas Gourmelon

We report families of two-dimensional (2D) composite solitons in spinor dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates, with two localized components linearly mixed by the spin-orbit coupling (SOC), and the intrinsic nonlinearity represented by the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-02-24 Xunda Jiang , Zhiwei Fan , Zhaopin Chen , Wei Pang , Yongyao Li , Boris A. Malomed

We introduce a system of propagation equations for the fundamental-frequency (FF) and second-harmonic (SH) waves in the bulk waveguide with the effective fractional diffraction and quadratic (chi ^(2)) nonlinearity. The numerical solution…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-06-03 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed