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Camera localization aims to estimate 6 DoF camera poses from RGB images. Traditional methods detect and match interest points between a query image and a pre-built 3D model. Recent learning-based approaches encode scene structures into a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-01 Shitao Tang , Chengzhou Tang , Rui Huang , Siyu Zhu , Ping Tan

This paper addresses the problem of vision-based pedestrian localization, which estimates a pedestrian's location using images and camera parameters. In practice, however, calibrated camera parameters often deviate from the ground truth,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Wanyu Zhang , Jiaqi Zhang , Dongdong Ge , Yu Lin , Huiwen Yang , Huikang Liu , Yinyu Ye

Visual localization aims to determine the camera pose of a query image relative to a database of posed images. In recent years, deep neural networks that directly regress camera poses have gained popularity due to their fast inference…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Siyan Dong , Shuzhe Wang , Shaohui Liu , Lulu Cai , Qingnan Fan , Juho Kannala , Yanchao Yang

The image retrieval (IR) approach to image localization has distinct advantages to the 3D and the deep learning (DNN) approaches: it is seen-agnostic, simpler to implement and use, has no privacy issues, and is computationally efficient.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Cameron Fiore , Hongyi Fan , Benjamin Kimia

Facial landmark localization aims to detect the predefined points of human faces, and the topic has been rapidly improved with the recent development of neural network based methods. However, it remains a challenging task when dealing with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Zixuan Xu , Banghuai Li , Miao Geng , Ye Yuan

Visual navigation localizes a query place image against a reference database of place images, also known as a `visual map'. Localization accuracy requirements for specific areas of the visual map, `scene classes', vary according to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-26 William H. B. Smith , Michael Milford , Klaus D. McDonald-Maier , Shoaib Ehsan

A recent approach for object detection and human pose estimation is to regress bounding boxes or human keypoints from a central point on the object or person. While this center-point regression is simple and efficient, we argue that the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Fangyun Wei , Xiao Sun , Hongyang Li , Jingdong Wang , Stephen Lin

We propose a new method for estimating the relative pose between two images, where we jointly learn keypoint detection, description extraction, matching and robust pose estimation. While our architecture follows the traditional pipeline for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-05 Antoine Fond , Luca Del Pero , Nikola Sivacki , Marco Paladini

An accurate and robust large-scale localization system is an integral component for active areas of research such as autonomous vehicles and augmented reality. To this end, many learning algorithms have been proposed that predict 6DOF…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-02 Ali Raza , Lazar Lolic , Shahmir Akhter , Alfonso Dela Cruz , Michael Liut

Most state-of-the-art localization algorithms rely on robust relative pose estimation and geometry verification to obtain moving object agnostic camera poses in complex indoor environments. However, this approach is prone to mistakes if a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-22 Martina Dubenova , Anna Zderadickova , Ondrej Kafka , Tomas Pajdla , Michal Polic

Vision based localization is the problem of inferring the pose of the camera given a single image. One solution to this problem is to learn a deep neural network to infer the pose of a query image after learning on a dataset of images with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-11 Carlos Lassance , Yasir Latif , Ravi Garg , Vincent Gripon , Ian Reid

Visual relocalization aims to estimate the pose of a camera from one or more images. In recent years deep learning based pose regression methods have attracted many attentions. They feature predicting the absolute poses without relying on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-27 Chengyu Qiao , Zhiyu Xiang , Xinglu Wang

Keypoint detection is an essential building block for many robotic applications like motion capture and pose estimation. Historically, keypoints are detected using uniquely engineered markers such as checkerboards or fiducials. More…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Jingpei Lu , Florian Richter , Michael Yip

Accurate visual re-localization is very critical to many artificial intelligence applications, such as augmented reality, virtual reality, robotics and autonomous driving. To accomplish this task, we propose an integrated visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-20 Yuhao Zhou , Huanhuan Fan , Shuang Gao , Yuchen Yang , Xudong Zhang , Jijunnan Li , Yandong Guo

Reliable localization is critical for robot navigation, yet most existing systems implicitly assume that all viewing directions at a location are equally informative. In practice, localization becomes unreliable when the robot observes…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Jiajie Li , Boyang Sun , Luca Di Giammarino , Hermann Blum , Marc Pollefeys

Localization in a battlefield environment is increasingly challenging as GPS connectivity is often denied or unreliable, and physical deployment of anchor nodes across wireless networks for localization can be difficult in hostile…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Ganesh Sapkota , Sanjay Madria

Visual localization, i.e., camera pose estimation in a known scene, is a core component of technologies such as autonomous driving and augmented reality. State-of-the-art localization approaches often rely on image retrieval techniques for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Martin Humenberger , Yohann Cabon , Noé Pion , Philippe Weinzaepfel , Donghwan Lee , Nicolas Guérin , Torsten Sattler , Gabriela Csurka

Accurate localization in diverse environments is a fundamental challenge in computer vision and robotics. The task involves determining a sensor's precise position and orientation, typically a camera, within a given space. Traditional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Luca Di Giammarino , Boyang Sun , Giorgio Grisetti , Marc Pollefeys , Hermann Blum , Daniel Barath

We address the task of estimating camera parameters from a set of images depicting a scene. Popular feature-based structure-from-motion (SfM) tools solve this task by incremental reconstruction: they repeat triangulation of sparse 3D points…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-29 Eric Brachmann , Jamie Wynn , Shuai Chen , Tommaso Cavallari , Áron Monszpart , Daniyar Turmukhambetov , Victor Adrian Prisacariu

We propose a novel scoring concept for visual place recognition based on nearest neighbor descriptor voting and demonstrate how the algorithm naturally emerges from the problem formulation. Based on the observation that the number of votes…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-06-08 Mathias Gehrig , Elena Stumm , Timo Hinzmann , Roland Siegwart