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A novel approach to price indices, leading to an innovative solution in both a multi-period or a multilateral framework, is presented. The index turns out to be the generalized least squares solution of a regression model linking values and…

Econometrics · Economics 2021-02-23 Consuelo Rubina Nava , Maria Grazia Zoia

We propose new results for the existence and uniqueness of a general nonparametric and nonseparable competitive equilibrium with substitutes. These results ensure the invertibility of a general competitive system. The existing literature…

General Economics · Economics 2023-09-21 Liang Chen , Eugene Choo , Alfred Galichon , Simon Weber

In this paper paired comparison models with stochastic background are investigated. We focus on the models which allow three options for choice and the parameters are estimated by maximum likelihood method. The existence and uniqueness of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-06 László Gyarmati , Éva Orbán-Mihálykó , Csaba Mihálykó

We obtain an exact necessary and sufficient condition for the existence and uniqueness of equilibrium asset prices in infinite horizon, discrete-time, arbitrage free environments. Through several applications we show how the condition…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-03-01 Jaroslav Borovicka , John Stachurski

Singular boundary value problems (SBVPs) arise in various fields of Mathematics, Engineering and Physics such as boundary layer theory, gas dynamics, nuclear physics, nonlinear optics, etc. The present monograph is devoted to systems of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Naseer Ahmad Asif

Pairwise comparisons are an important tool of modern (multiple criteria) decision making. Since human judgments are often inconsistent, many studies focused on the ways how to express and measure this inconsistency, and several…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-05-01 Jiri Mazurek

The purpose of this paper is to establish Picard-Lindel\"{o}f theorem for local uniqueness and existence results for first-order systems of nonlinear delay dynamic equations. In the linear case, we extend our results to global existence and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Basak Karpuz

This paper presents a novel quantitative approach for comparative economic studies, addressing limitations in current classification methods. Conventional approaches in comparative economics often rely on ad hoc and categorical…

General Economics · Economics 2025-12-24 Ali Zeytoon-Nejad

Multilateral index numbers are often used to make claims about welfare, such as treating PPPs as cross-country costs of living or real incomes as indicators of living standards. However, such interpretations may not be consistent with the…

General Economics · Economics 2025-12-11 Hubert Wu

We introduce and study a class of over-the-counter market models specified by systems of Ordinary Differential Equations (ODE's), in the spirit of Duffie- G^arleanu-Pedersen [6]. The key innovation is allowing for multiple assets. We show…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-03-04 Alain Belanger , Ndoune Ndoune

This paper provides two results that are useful in the study of the existence and the stability properties of a periodic solution for a given dynamical system. The first result deals with scalar time-periodic systems and establishes the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

This paper characterizes equilibrium properties of a broad class of economic models that allow multiple heterogeneous agents to interact in heterogeneous manners across several markets. Our key contribution is a new theorem providing…

General Economics · Economics 2022-09-07 Patrizio Bifulco , Jochen Glück , Oliver Krebs , Bohdan Kukharskyy

Alternate bases are a numeration system that generalizes the R\'enyi numeration system. It is common in this context to construct examples or counter-examples by specifying the expansions of $1$ in the desired system. While it is easy to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Émilie Charlier , Savinien Kreczman , Zuzana Masáková , Edita Pelantová

In this paper, paired comparison models with stochastic background are investigated. We focus on the models that allow three options for choice. We estimate all parameters, the strength of the objects and the boundaries of equal decision,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-20 László Gyarmati , Csaba Mihálykó , Eva Orbán-Mihálykó , András Mihálykó

The purpose of the present work is to study the existence of solutions to initial value problems for nonlinear first order differential systems with nonlinear nonlocal boundary conditions of functional type. The existence results are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Octavia Bolojan-Nica , Gennaro Infante , Radu Precup

An unexpected and somewhat surprising observation is that two counter-cascaded systems, given the right conditions, can exhibit multivaluedness from one of the outputs to the other. The main result presented here is a necessary and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-28 Michael Antonie van Wyk

The framework of Inferential Models (IMs) has recently been developed in search of what is referred to as the holy grail of statistical theory, that is, prior-free probabilistic inference. Its method of Conditional IMs (CIMs) is a critical…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Rongrong Zhang , Michael Y. Zhu , Chuanhai Liu

We establish the global existence of a class of strongly coupled parabolic systems. The necessary apriori estimates will be obtained via our new approach to the regularity theory of parabolic scalar equations with integrable data and new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Dung Le

This paper presents a novel methodology for evaluating the boundedness, stability, and instability of some vector nonlinear systems with multiple time-varying delays and variable coefficients. The proposed technique develops two scalar…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-26 Mark A. Pinsky

Recently, Horv\'ath, Song, and Terlaky [\emph{A novel unified approach to invariance condition of dynamical system, submitted to Applied Mathematics and Computation}] proposed a novel unified approach to study, i.e., invariance conditions,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Zoltán Horváth , Yunfei Song , Tamás Terlaky
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