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We consider a coupled system of two singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion equations, with two small parameters $0< \epsilon \le \mu \le 1$, each multiplying the highest derivative in the equations. The presence of these parameters causes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Jens Markus Melenk , Christos Xenophontos , Lisa Oberbroeckling

This paper introduces a numerical approach to solve singularly perturbed convection diffusion boundary value problems for second-order ordinary differential equations that feature a small positive parameter {\epsilon} multiplying the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Daniel T. Gregory

We consider a second order, two-point, singularly perturbed boundary value problem, of reaction-convection-diffusion type with two small parameters, and we obtain regularity results for its solution. First we establish classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Irene Sykopetritou , Christos Xenophontos

We propose a finite difference scheme for the numerical solution of a two-dimensional singularly perturbed convection-diffusion partial differential equation whose solution features interacting boundary and interior layers, the latter due…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Ram Shiromani , Niall Madden , V. Shanthi

We consider a singularly perturbed reaction diffusion problem as a first order two-by-two system. Using piecewise discontinuous polynomials for the first component and $H_{div}$-conforming elements for the second component we provide a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-22 Sebastian Franz

A two-parameter singularly perturbed problem with discontinuous source and convection coefficient is considered in one dimension. Both convection coefficient and source term are discontinuous at a point in the domain. The presence of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Nirmali Roy , Anuradha Jha

We present a high order parameter-robust numerical method for a system of (M>=2) coupled singularly perturbed parabolic reaction-diffusion problems. A small perturbation parameter {\epsilon} is multiplied with the second order spatial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-03 Mukesh Kumar , S. Chandra Sekhara Rao

A nonsymmetric discontinuous Galerkin FEM with interior penalties has been applied to one-dimensional singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion problems. Using higher order splines on Shishkin-type layer-adapted meshes and certain graded…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Helena Zarin , Hans-Goerg Roos

Error estimates of finite element methods for reaction-diffusion Problems are often realized in the related energy norm. In the singularly perturbed case, however, this norm is not adequate. A different scaling of the $H^1$ seminorm leads…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Hans-Goerg Roos

This article studies a dirichlet boundary value problem for singularly perturbed time delay convection diffusion equation with degenerate coefficient. A priori explicit bounds are established on the solution and its derivatives. For…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-09 Pratima Rai , Swati yadav

A singularly perturbed convection-diffusion problem,posed on the unit square in $\mathbb{R}^2$, is studied; its solution has both exponential and characteristic boundary layers. The problem is solved numerically using the local…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Yao Cheng , Martin Stynes

In this paper, we investigate a weakly coupled system of singularly perturbed linear reaction-diffusion equations with Robin boundary conditions, where the leading terms are multiplied by small positive parameters that may differ in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Kousalya Ramanujam , Vembu Shanthi

In this article, a parameter-uniform numerical method is presented to solve one-dimensional singularly perturbed parabolic convection-diffusion turning point problem exhibiting two exponential boundary layers. We study the asymptotic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-09 Swati yadav , Pratima Rai

In this paper we are considering a semilinear singular perturbation reaction -- diffusion boundary value problem, which contains a small perturbation parameter that acts on the highest order derivative. We construct a difference scheme on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-25 Enes Duvnjaković , Samir Karasuljić , Vedad Pasic , Helena Zarin

We consider a fourth order, reaction-diffusion type, singularly perturbed boundary value problem, and the regularity of its solution. Specifically, we provide estimates for arbitrary order derivatves, which are explicit in the singular…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-15 P. Constantinou , C. Xenophontos

Motivated by a nonlocal free boundary problem, we study uniform properties of solutions to a singular perturbation problem for a boundary-reaction-diffusion equation, where the reaction term is of combustion type. This boundary problem is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-20 Arshak Petrosyan , Wenhui Shi , Yannick Sire

We present a numerical approximation method for linear diffusion-reaction problems with possibly discontinuous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The solution of such problems can be represented as a linear combination of explicitly known…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-05 Ramona Baumann , Thomas P. Wihler

This paper introduces an approach to decoupling singularly perturbed boundary value problems for fourth-order ordinary differential equations that feature a small positive parameter $\epsilon$ multiplying the highest derivative. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Charuka D. Wickramasinghe

The singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion problem $\varepsilon^2\Delta^2 u - \mathrm{div}\left(c\nabla u\right) = f$ is considered on the unit square $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$ with homogenous Dirichlet boundary conditions. Its solution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Xiangyun Meng , Martin Stynes

A singularly perturbed convection-diffusion problem posed on the unit square in $\mathbb{R}^2$, whose solution has exponential boundary layers, is solved numerically using the local discontinuous Galerkin (LDG) method with piecewise…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-20 Yao Cheng , Shan Jiang , Martin Stynes