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We study the onset of weak ergodicity violations in closed quantum many-body systems and focus on cases in which they occur through a transition that is controlled by a model parameter. Our analysis is based on representing quantum systems…

Recent studies of interacting systems of quantum spins, ultracold atoms and correlated fermions have shed a new light on how isolated many-body systems can avoid rapid equilibration to their thermal state. It has been shown that many such…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-08-10 Zlatko Papić

Ergodic quantum systems are often quite alike, whereas nonergodic, fractal systems are unique and display characteristic properties. We explore one of these fractal systems, weakly bound dysprosium lanthanide molecules, in an external…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-02-28 Constantinos Makrides , Ming Li , Eite Tiesinga , Svetlana Kotochigova

Long-distance fast and precise transfer of charge in semiconductor nanostructures is one of the goals for scalable electronic devices. We study theoretically the control of shuttling of an electron along a linear chain of semiconductor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-07 María E. Rus , Rodolfo H. Romero , Sergio S. Gomez

Relying on an exact time evolution scheme, we identify a novel transient energy transfer phe- nomenon in an exactly-solvable quantum microscopic model consisting of a three-level system coupled to two non-Markovian zero-temperature bosonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-21 Jun Jing , Dvira Segal , Baowen Li , Lian-Ao Wu

We show that the Olami-Feder-Christensen model exhibits an effective ergodicity breaking transition as the noise is varied. Above the critical noise, the average stress on each site converges to the global average. Below the critical noise,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-12 Sakib Matin , Chon-Kit Pun , Harvey Gould , W. Klein

We study the important for the experiment features of the effect of the electron shell on alpha decay in the adiabatic approach. The effect is of tenths of a percent or less in magnitude, depending on the transition energy and the atomic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Feodor F. Karpeshin , Malvina B. Trzhaskovskaya

Quantum systems that violate the eigenstate thermalisation hypothesis thereby falling outside the paradigm of conventional statistical mechanics are of both intellectual and practical interest. We show that such a breaking of ergodicity may…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-05-20 Sthitadhi Roy , Achilleas Lazarides

We develop a new fermionic path-integral formalism to analyze the phase diagram of open nonequilibrium systems. The formalism is applied to analyze an ensemble of two-level atoms interacting with a single-mode optical cavity, described by…

Electromagnetic transitions involving nucleons and their resonances are here presented in the fermionic sector of the AdS/QCD soft-wall model, using the differential configurational entropy (DCE) as a measure of information entropy. The DCE…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-18 Roldao da Rocha

Time averages extracted from single-particle trajectories in complex media often vary strongly from one trajectory to another, even for long measurement times. Such persistent trajectory-to trajectory scatter is commonly observed in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-18 Dan Shafir , Stanislav Burov

A coupled quantum-classical model describing the transport of electrons confined in nanoscale semiconductor devices is considered. Using the subband decomposition approach allows to separate the transport directions from the confinement…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-02 Paola Pietra , Nicolas Vauchelet

In electrostatic simulations of MAST plasma at electron-gyroradius scales, using the local flux-tube gyrokinetic code GS2 with adiabatic ions, we find that the long-time saturated electron heat flux (the level most relevant to energy…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-03-20 G J Colyer , A A Schekochihin , F I Parra , C M Roach , M A Barnes , Y-c Ghim , W Dorland

The many-body physics at quantum phase transitions shows a subtle interplay between quantum and thermal fluctuations, emerging in the low-temperature limit. In this review, we first give a pedagogical introduction to the equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-22 Davide Rossini , Ettore Vicari

The Born-Oppenheimer approximation leads to the counterintuitive result of a vanishing electronic flux density upon vibrational dynamics in the electronic ground state. To circumvent this long known issue, we propose using pairwise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-26 Vincent Pohl , Jean Christophe Tremblay

We study the transport properties and the spectral statistics of a one-dimensional closed quantum system of interacting spinless fermions in a quasiperiodic potential which produces a single particle mobility edge in the absence of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-01-04 Soumi Ghosh , Jyotsna Gidugu , Subroto Mukerjee

Let a general quantum many-body system at a low temperature adiabatically cross through the vicinity of the system's quantum critical point. We show that the system's temperature is significantly suppressed due to both the entropy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-08-27 Shi-Jian Gu

We investigate the quantum dynamics of ligand--receptor electron transfer and conformational response in a prototypical viral binding complex, using the SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein bound to the human ACE2 receptor as a model system. Treating…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Muhammad Waqas Haseeb , Mohamad Toutounji

We study the dynamics of a molecule's nuclear wave-function near an avoided crossing of two electronic energy levels, for one nuclear degree of freedom. We derive the general form of the Schroedinger equation in the n-th superadiabatic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Volker Betz , Benjamin D. Goddard , Stefan Teufel

The mean-eddy interaction in a flow is investigated in terms of the energy transfer between its mean and eddy processes. In a Reynolds decomposition framework, energy transfer can be defined from the decomposed energy equations, but the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 X. San Liang