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Related papers: Boundary dynamics in gravitational theories

200 papers

These lectures are divided into two parts. In Part 1 I discuss bound state topics at the level of a basic course in field theory: The derivation of the Schr\"odinger and Dirac equations from the QED Lagrangian, by summing Feynman diagrams…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-28 Paul Hoyer

Interest in finite-size systems has risen in the last decades, due to the focus on nanotechnological applications and because they are convenient for numerical treatment that can subsequently be extrapolated to infinite lattices.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-10 Krissia Zawadzki , Luiz Nunes de Oliveira , Irene D'Amico

We study the dynamics of a modified-gravity theory, which is supplemented by an extended Gibbons-Hawking-York boundary term and incorporates diffeomorphism violation through nondynamical background fields denoted as $u$ and $s^{\mu\nu}$ in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Carlos M. Reyes , Marco Schreck

It is known that some equations of differential geometry are derived from variational principle in form of Euler-Lagrange equations. The equations of geodesic flow in Riemannian geometry is an example. Conversely, having Lagrangian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ruslan Sharipov

We review what is known about boundary conditions in General Relativity on a spacetime of Euclidean signature. The obvious Dirichlet boundary condition, in which one specifies the boundary geometry, is actually not elliptic and in general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-18 Edward Witten

Gauge symmetry breaking by boundary conditions is studied in a general warped geometry in five dimensions. It has been suggested that a wider class of boundary conditions is allowed by requiring only vanishing surface terms when deriving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Norisuke Sakai , Nobuhiro Uekusa

We revisit electric and magnetic surface charges and edge modes in four-dimensional Maxwell theory and QED on a spacetime with a finite spatial boundary. Using the S-wall, which implements electromagnetic duality, we clarify the dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-28 Keito Shimizu , Sotaro Sugishita

Deconstruction is a powerful means to explore the rich dynamics of gauge theories in four and higher dimensions. We demonstrate that gauge symmetry breaking in a compactified higher dimensional theory can be formulated via deconstructed 4D…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hong-Jian He

General relativity is highly successful in explaining a wide range of gravitational phenomena including the gravitational waves emitted by binary systems and the shadows cast by supermassive black holes. From a modern perspective the theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-26 Jesse Daas , Cristobal Laporte , Frank Saueressig , Tim van Dijk

The problem of topology change description in gravitation theory is analized in detailes. It is pointed out that in standard four-dimensional theories the topology of space may be considered as a particular case of boundary conditions (or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Yu. Konstantinov

Gravity is uniquely situated in between classical topological field theories and standard local field theories. This can be seen in the the quasi-local nature of gravitational observables, but is nowhere more apparent than in gravity's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Seth K. Asante , Bianca Dittrich , Hal M. Haggard

We consider Lagrangian submanifolds lying on a fiberwise strictly convex hypersurface in some cotangent bundle or, respectively, in the domain bounded by such a hypersurface. We establish a new boundary rigidity phenomenon, saying that…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabriel P. Paternain , Leonid Polterovich , Karl Friedrich Siburg

This paper reviews the essential physics of gravitational instability in a Robertson-Walker background spacetime. Three approaches are presented in a pedagogical manner, based on (1) the Eulerian fluid equations, (2) the Lagrangian…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Edmund Bertschinger

We investigate the initial-boundary value problem for linearized gravitational theory in harmonic coordinates. Rigorous techniques for hyperbolic systems are applied to establish well-posedness for various reductions of the system into a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-21 Bela Szilagyi , Bernd Schmidt , Jeffrey Winicour

Inspired by problems arising in the geometrical treatment of Yang-Mills theories and Palatini's gravity, the covariant formulation of Hamiltonian dynamical systems as a Hamiltonian field theory of dimension $1+0$ on a manifold with boundary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-12 A. Ibort , A. Spivak

This paper contains results on geometric Routh reduction and it is a continuation of a previous paper where a new class of transformations is introduced between Lagrangian systems obtained after Routh reduction. In general, these reduced…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-27 E. García-Toraño Andrés , B. Langerock , F. Cantrijn

Cellular structures must organize themselves within strict physical constraints, operating with finite resources and well-defined boundaries. Classical systems demonstrate only passive responses to boundaries, from surface energy…

The nature of gravitational singularities has been questioned by some recent research, challenging the notion that classical determinism breaks down at these points. By allowing for dynamic changes in the orientation of spatial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-19 Martina Adamo , Flavio Mercati

The novel proposal to invoke the split of the Ricci scalar into bulk and boundary terms in the gravitational action, opens up a new avenue of investigation into stellar dynamics. The Lagrangian contains functional forms of the bulk term…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-14 Sudan Hansraj , Christian G. Boehmer , Ndumiso Buthelezi

In this paper, we analyze the variation of the gravitational action on a bounded region of spacetime whose boundary contains segments with various characters, including null. We develop a systematic approach to decompose the derivative of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-26 Sajad Aghapour , Ghadir Jafari , Mehdi Golshani