English
Related papers

Related papers: Explainable cardiac pathology classification on ci…

200 papers

Atrial Fibrillation is a heart condition characterized by erratic heart rhythms caused by chaotic propagation of electrical impulses in the atria, leading to numerous health complications. State-of-the-art models employ complex algorithms…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-12-02 Paul Samuel Ignacio , David Uminsky , Christopher Dunstan , Esteban Escobar , Luke Trujillo

The electrocardiogram (ECG) is one of the most extensively employed signals used in the diagnosis and prediction of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). The ECG signals can capture the heart's rhythmic irregularities, commonly known as…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-26 Amin Ullah , Syed M. Anwar , Muhammad Bilal , Raja M Mehmood

Myocardial motion tracking stands as an essential clinical tool in the prevention and detection of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), the foremost cause of death globally. However, current techniques suffer from incomplete and inaccurate…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-28 Chengkang Shen , Hao Zhu , You Zhou , Yu Liu , Si Yi , Lili Dong , Weipeng Zhao , David J. Brady , Xun Cao , Zhan Ma , Yi Lin

To facilitate diagnosis on cardiac ultrasound (US), clinical practice has established several standard views of the heart, which serve as reference points for diagnostic measurements and define viewports from which images are acquired.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-04 Sarina Thomas , Cristiana Tiago , Børge Solli Andreassen , Svein Arne Aase , Jurica Šprem , Erik Steen , Anne Solberg , Guy Ben-Yosef

Convolutional neural network (CNN) based segmentation methods provide an efficient and automated way for clinicians to assess the structure and function of the heart in cardiac MR images. While CNNs can generally perform the segmentation…

Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques have been proposed for automating analysis of short axis (SAX) cine cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR), but no CMR analysis tool exists to automatically analyse large (unstructured) clinical CMR…

The traditional method of diagnosing heart disease on ECG signal is artificial observation. Some have tried to combine expertise and signal processing to classify ECG signal by heart disease type. However, the currency is not so sufficient…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-29 Jie Zhang , Bohao Li , Kexin Xiang , Xuegang Shi

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) imaging provides a comprehensive assessment of cardiac structure and function but remains constrained by high acquisition costs and reliance on expert annotations, limiting the availability of large-scale…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-11 Xiaocheng Fang , Zhengyao Ding , Guangkun Nie , Jieyi Cai , Yujie Xiao , Bo Liu , Jiarui Jin , Haoyu Wang , Shun Huang , Ting Chen , Hongyan Li , Shenda Hong

Due to the imbalanced and limited data, semi-supervised medical image segmentation methods often fail to produce superior performance for some specific tailed classes. Inadequate training for those particular classes could introduce more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-02 Hritam Basak , Sagnik Ghosal , Ram Sarkar

Cardiovascular diseases are a pervasive global health concern, contributing significantly to morbidity and mortality rates worldwide. Among these conditions, arrhythmia, characterized by irregular heart rhythms, presents formidable…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-25 Bhavith Chandra Challagundla

Pathological area segmentation in cardiac magnetic resonance (MR) images plays a vital role in the clinical diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases. Because of the irregular shape and small area, pathological segmentation has always been a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-21 Yuncheng Zhou , Ke Zhang , Xinzhe Luo , Sihan Wang , Xiahai Zhuang

Cardiac diseases are one of the leading mortality factors in modern, industrialized societies, which cause high expenses in public health systems. Due to high costs, developing analytical methods to improve cardiac diagnostics is essential.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-19 Bekir Yavuz Koc , Taner Arsan , Onder Pekcan

Segmenting anatomical structures in medical images has been successfully addressed with deep learning methods for a range of applications. However, this success is heavily dependent on the quality of the image that is being segmented. A…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-06 Ilkay Oksuz , James R. Clough , Bram Ruijsink , Esther Puyol Anton , Aurelien Bustin , Gastao Cruz , Claudia Prieto , Andrew P. King , Julia A. Schnabel

Cardiac abnormalities affecting heart rate and rhythm are commonly observed in both healthy and acutely unwell people. Although many of these are benign, they can sometimes indicate a serious health risk. ECG monitors are typically used to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-12 Stewart Whiting , Samuel Moreland , Jason Costello , Glen Colopy , Christopher McCann

The heart's electrical activity, recorded through Electrocardiography (ECG), is essential for diagnosing various cardiovascular conditions. However, many existing ECG segmentation models rely on complex, multi-layered architectures such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Muhammad Fathur Rohman Sidiq , Abdurrouf , Didik Rahadi Santoso

Reliable recognition of standard cine cardiac MRI views is essential because each view determines which cardiac anatomy is visualized and which quantitative analyses can be performed. Incorrect view identification, whether by a human reader…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Nafiseh Ghaffar Nia , Vinesh Appadurai , Suchithra V. , Chinmay Rane , Daniel Pittman , James Carr , Adrienne Kline

Cardiac MR image segmentation is essential for the morphological and functional analysis of the heart. Inspired by how experienced clinicians assess the cardiac morphology and function across multiple standard views (i.e. long- and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-18 Chen Chen , Carlo Biffi , Giacomo Tarroni , Steffen Petersen , Wenjia Bai , Daniel Rueckert

Accurate coronary artery segmentation from coronary computed tomography angiography is essential for quantitative coronary analysis and clinical decision support. Nevertheless, reliable segmentation remains challenging because of small…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Huan Huang , Michele Esposito , Chen Zhao

Heart diseases constitute a global health burden, and the problem is exacerbated by the error-prone nature of listening to and interpreting heart sounds. This motivates the development of automated classification to screen for abnormal…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-12-07 Yuhao Zhang , Sandeep Ayyar , Long-Huei Chen , Ethan J. Li

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR), considered the gold standard for noninvasive cardiac assessment, is a diverse and complex modality requiring a wide variety of image processing tasks for comprehensive assessment of cardiac…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-03 Athira J Jacob , Indraneel Borgohain , Teodora Chitiboi , Puneet Sharma , Dorin Comaniciu , Daniel Rueckert