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We survey the existing parts of a classification of finite groups generated by orthogonal transformations in a finite-dimensional Euclidean space whose fixed point subspace has codimension one or two and extend it to a complete…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-02 Christian Lange , Marina A. Mikhailova

We prove that there exist finitely presented, residually finite groups that are profinitely rigid in the class of all finitely presented groups but not in the class of all finitely generated groups. These groups are of the form $\Gamma…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-15 M. R. Bridson , A. W. Reid , R. Spitler

We investigate the structure of finite groups whose non-central real class sizes have the same $2$-part. In particular, we prove that such groups are solvable and have $2$-length one. As a consequence, we show that a finite group is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Hung P. Tong-Viet

In this paper, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for a subgroup to be a perfect code for finite groups. As an application, we determine all subgroup perfect codes of extraspecial 2-groups and finite groups whose Sylow 2-subgroup…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Li Jingjian , Li Binbin , Liu Xianglin

For compact manifolds with infinite fundamental group we present sufficient topological or metric conditions ensuring the existence of two geometrically distinct closed geodesics. We also show how results about generic Riemannian metrics…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Hans-Bert Rademacher , Iskander A. Taimanov

We describe the groups that have the same holomorph as a finite perfect group. Our results are complete for centerless groups. When the center is non-trivial, some questions remain open. The peculiarities of the general case are illustrated…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-09 A. Caranti , F. Dalla Volta

We prove that second rational homology of the Torelli group of an orientable closed surface of genus g is finite dimensional for g at least 51. This rules out the simplest obstruction to the Torelli group being finitely presented and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Daniel Minahan

Necessary and sufficient conditions for finite commutative semihypergroups to be built from abelian groups of the same order are established.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Stan Onypchuk

Examples are given of profinite groups that are not strongly complete, and have other `bad' properties, yet have only finitely many open subgroups of each finite index. It is shown that a profinite group with the latter property must be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Dan Segal

We show that closed, connected 4-manifolds up to connected sum with copies of the complex projective plane are classified in terms of the fundamental group, the orientation character and an extension class involving the second homotopy…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Daniel Kasprowski , Mark Powell , Peter Teichner

We prove that simply connected open Riemannian manifolds of bounded geometry, linear growth and sublinear filling growth (e.g. finite filling area) are simply connected at infinity.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Louis Funar , Renata Grimaldi

We prove that a finite-dimensional omega-categorical group is finite-by-abelian-by-finite and that a finite-dimensional omega-categorical ring is virtually finite-by-null.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Moreno Invitti

Orbifolds of two-dimensional quantum field theories have a natural formulation in terms of defects or domain walls. This perspective allows for a rich generalisation of the orbifolding procedure, which we study in detail for the case of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Nils Carqueville , Ingo Runkel

We associate to each finite presentation of a group G a compact CW-complex that is a 3-manifold in the complement of a point, and whose fundamental group is isomorphic to G. We use this complex to define a notion of genus for G and give…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-01 Iain Aitchison , Lawrence Reeves

We study `good elements' in finite $2n$-dimensional classical groups $G$: namely $t$ is a `good element' if $o(t)$ is divisible by a primitive prime divisor of $q^n-1$ for the relevant field order $q$, and $t$ fixes pointwise an $n$-space.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-09 Cheryl E. Praeger , Ákos Seress , Şükrü Yalçinkaya

Good atlases are defined for effective orbifolds, and a spark complex is constructed on each good atlas. It is proved that this process is 2-functorial with compatible systems playing as morphisms between good atlases, and that the spark…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Cheng-Yong Du , Lili Shen , Xiaojuan Zhao

We proved the convergence of a sequence of 2 dimensional comapct Kahler-Einstein orbifolds with rational quotient singularities and with some uniform bounds on the volumes and on the Euler characteristics of our orbifods to a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Natasa Sesum

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a one-dimensional regular and Hausdorff topological space definable in a definably complete uniformly locally o-minimal structure of the second kind having definable bounded multiplication…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Masato Fujita , Tomohiro Kawakami

We show that any finitely presented group with an index two subgroup is realized as the fundamental group of a closed smooth non-orientable four-manifold that admits an exotic smooth structure, which is obtained by performing a Gluck twist.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Rafael Torres

We present a structural description of finite nilpotent groups of class at most $2$ using a specified number of subdirect and central products of $2$-generated such groups. As a corollary, we show that all of these groups are isomorphic to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Dávid R. Szabó
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