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BPS invariants are computed, capturing topological invariants of moduli spaces of semi-stable sheaves on rational surfaces. For a suitable stability condition, it is proposed that the generating function of BPS invariants of a Hirzebruch…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-11 Jan Manschot

We consider the blow-up problem for discretized scale-invariant nonlinear dissipative wave equations. It is known that the critical exponents for undiscretized equations (continuous equations) are given by Fujita and Strauss exponents…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Koji Wada , Kyouhei Wakasa

We formulate conjectural blowup formulas for Segre and Verlinde numbers on moduli spaces of sheaves on projective surfaces $S$ with $p_g(S)>0$ and $b_1(S)=0$. As applications we give a give a conjectural formula for the Donaldson invariants…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Lothar Göttsche

We review various aspects of integrable hierarchies appearing in N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories. In particular, we show that the blowup function in Donaldson-Witten theory, up to a redefinition of the fast times, is a tau function for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose D. Edelstein , Marta Gomez-Reino

We analyze the finite-time blow-up of solutions of the heat flow for $k$-corotational maps $\mathbb R^d\to S^d$. For each dimension $d>2+k(2+2\sqrt{2})$ we construct a countable family of blow-up solutions via a method of matched…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Paweł Biernat

We construct a new family of three-charge $\frac{1}{8}-$BPS smooth solutions that have the same charges as the supersymmetric D1D5P Black Hole and are non-invariant under rotations of the compact manifold. We work in type IIB string theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-05 Elaheh Bakhshaei , Alessandro Bombini

We study the resurgent structure of the refined topological string partition function on a non-compact Calabi-Yau threefold, at large orders in the string coupling constant $g_s$ and fixed refinement parameter $\mathsf{b}$. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-07 Sergey Alexandrov , Marcos Mariño , Boris Pioline

We study 6d superconformal field theories (SCFTs) compactified on a circle with arbitrary twists. The theories obtained after compactification, often referred to as 5d Kaluza-Klein (KK) theories, can be viewed as starting points for RG…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Lakshya Bhardwaj , Patrick Jefferson , Hee-Cheol Kim , Houri-Christina Tarazi , Cumrun Vafa

We propose Swampland constraints on consistent 5-dimensional ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity theories. We focus on a special class of BPS magnetic monopole strings which arise in gravitational theories. The central charges and the levels of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Sheldon Katz , Hee-Cheol Kim , Houri-Christina Tarazi , Cumrun Vafa

We explore BPS strings in supergravity theories in six-dimensions and related Swampland Conjectures. We first propose a general modular ansatz for bootstrapping elliptic genera of 2d worldvolume theories on strings in the 6d theories. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-19 Hirotaka Hayashi , Hee-Cheol Kim , Minsung Kim

It has recently been conjectured that the closed topological string wave function computes a grand canonical partition function of BPS black hole states in 4 dimensions: Z_BH=|psi_top|^2. We conjecture that the open topological string wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mina Aganagic , Andrew Neitzke , Cumrun Vafa

We present a unifying theme relating BPS partition functions and superconformal indices. In the case with complex SUSY central charges (as in N=2 in d=4 and N=(2,2) in d=2) the known results can be reinterpreted as the statement that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-22 Amer Iqbal , Cumrun Vafa

In this paper we develop a blow up analysis for solutions of a planar semilinear elliptic equation involving exponential nonlinearities. Such solutions describe cosmic strings, and we show how their blow up behaviour is characterised by new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-08 Gabriella Tarantello

We derive explicit formulae to compute the $a$ and $c$ central charges of four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories (SCFTs) directly from Coulomb branch related quantities. The formulae apply at arbitrary rank. We also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Mario Martone

In this work we study the blow-up of solutions of a weakly coupled system of damped semilinear wave equations in the scattering case with power nonlinearities. We apply an iteration method to study both the subcritical case and the critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Alessandro Palmieri , Hiroyuki Takamura

In this paper, we study existence of boundary blow-up solutions for elliptic equations involving regional fractional Laplacian. We also discuss the optimality of our results.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-10 H. Chen , H. Hajaiej

We use blow up analysis for local integral equations to prove compactness of solutions to higher order critical elliptic equations provided the potentials only have non-degenerate zeros. Secondly, corresponding to Schoen's Weyl tensor…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-27 Miaomiao Niu , Zhongwei Tang , Ning Zhou

Compactification of M-theory and of IIB string theory on threefold canonical singularities gives rise to superconformal field theories (SCFTs) in 5d and 4d, respectively. The resolutions and deformations of the singularities encode salient…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Cyril Closset , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Yi-Nan Wang

In this paper, we study the blow-up analysis of an affine Toda system corresponding to minimal surfaces into ${\mathbb S}^4$ [19]. This system is an integrable system which is a natural generalization of sinh-Gordon equation [18]. By…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-04 Lei Liu , Guofang Wang

A simple equality is proposed between the BPS partition function of a general 4D IIA Calabi-Yau black hole and that of a 5D spinning M-theory Calabi-Yau black hole. Combining with recent results then leads to a new relation between the 5D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Gaiotto , A. Strominger , X. Yin