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A characterization of vertex operator algebra V_{Z\alpha}^+ with (\alpha,\alpha)/2 not being a perfect square is given in terms of dimensions of homogeneous subspaces of small weights. This result contributes to the classification of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-10-11 Chongying Dong , Cuipo Jiang

We give an abstract construction, based on the Belavin-Polyakov-Zamolodchikov equations, of a family of vertex operator algebras of rank $26$ associated to the modified regular representations of the Virasoro algebra. The vertex operators…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Igor Frenkel , Minxian Zhu

In two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) the building blocks are given by chiral CFTs, i.e.~CFTs on the unit circle (compactified light-ray). They are generated by quantum fields depending on one light-ray coordinate only. There are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-14 Sebastiano Carpi

The shadow V' of a self-dual vertex operator superalgebra V is defined as the direct sum of the irreducible modules of its even vertex operator subalgebra $V_{(0)}$ not contained in $V=V_{(0)}+V_{(1)}$. We describe the self-dual ``very…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Gerald Hoehn

Odd, positive-definite, integral, unimodular lattices N of rank 24 were classified by Borcherds. There are 273 isometry classes of such lattices. Associated to them are vertex superalgebras $V_N$ of central charge c=24. We show that at…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Gerald Höhn , Geoffrey Mason

This is the first paper of a three-part series in which we develop a theory of conformal blocks for $C_2$-cofinite vertex operator algebras (VOAs) that are not necessarily rational. The ultimate goal of this series is to prove a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Bin Gui , Hao Zhang

We determined the inner products of two conformal vectors with central charge 1/2 whose \tau-involutions generates S_3 if none of \tau-involutions are trivial. We also see that a subVA generated by such conformal vectors is a VOA with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masahiko Miyamoto

We introduce the notion of a conformal design based on a vertex operator algebra. This notation is a natural analog of the notion of block designs or spherical designs when the elements of the design are based on self-orthogonal binary…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gerald Hoehn

An explicit vertex operator algebra construction is given of a class of irreducible modules for toroidal Lie algebras.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Berman , Y. Billig , J. Szmigielski

For certain vertex operator algebras (e.g., lattice type) and given finite group of automorphisms, we prove existence of a positive definite integral form invariant under the group. Applications include an integral form in the Moonshine VOA…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-18 Robert L. Griess , Chongying Dong

In this paper we study the first cohomologies for the following three examples of vertex operator algebras: (i) the simple affine VOA associated to a simple Lie algebra with positive integral level; (ii) the Virasoro VOA corresponding to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-07-11 Fei Qi

This paper investigates the structure of Verma modules over the N=1 BMS superalgebra. We provide a detailed classification of singular vectors, establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of subsingular vectors, uncover…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Wei Jiang , Dong Liu , Yufeng Pei , Kaiming Zhao

This paper consists of two parts: (1) Using a Z[1/2]-form of Virasoro vertex operator algebra L(1/2,0) with central charge 1/2, we obtain a modular vertex operator algebra over any field F of finite characteristic different from 2. We…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Chongying Dong , Ching Hung Lam , Li Ren

We classify the self-dual (or holomorphic) vertex operator superalgebras of central charge 24, or in physics parlance the purely left-moving, fermionic 2-dimensional conformal field theories with just one primary field. There are exactly…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Gerald Höhn , Sven Möller

This paper is a continuation of our paper math.QA/0403010 at which several coset subalgebras of the lattice VOA $V_{\sqrt{2}E_8}$ were constructed and the relationship between such algebras with the famous McKay observation on the extended…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ching Hung Lam , Hiromichi Yamada , Hiroshi Yamauchi

This is a continuation of our work to understand vertex operator algebras using the geometric properties of varieties attached to vertex operator algebras. For a class of vertex operator algebras including affine vertex operator algebras…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Yanjun Chu , Zongzhu Lin

We define new deformable families of vertex operator algebras $\mathfrak{A}[\mathfrak{g}, \Psi, \sigma]$ associated to a large set of S-duality operations in four-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theory. They are defined as algebras of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-04 Thomas Creutzig , Davide Gaiotto

Vertex operator algebras are mathematically rigorous objects corresponding to chiral algebras in conformal field theory. Operads are mathematical devices to describe operations, that is, $n$-ary operations for all $n$ greater than or equal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky

The representation theory of affine Kac-Moody Lie algebras has grown tremendously since their independent introduction by Robert V. Moody and Victor G. Kac in 1968. Inspired by mathematical structures found by theoretical physicists, and by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Michael D. Weiner

In this article we study and obtain a classification of Ising vectors in vertex operator algebras associated to binary codes and $\sqrt{2}$ times root lattices, where an Ising vector is a conformal vector with central charge 1/2 generating…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ching Hung Lam , Shinya Sakuma , Hiroshi Yamauchi
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