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We extend and investigate the spheroidal model of interstellar dust grains used to simultaneously interpret the observed interstellar extinction and polarization curves. We compare our model with similar models recently suggested by other…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 H. K. Das , N. V. Voshchinnikov , V. B. Il'in

We present theoretical expectations for infall toward supercluster-scale cosmological filaments, motivated by the Arecibo Pisces-Perseus Supercluster Survey (APPSS) to map the velocity field around the Pisces-Perseus Supercluster (PPS)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-23 Mary Crone Odekon , Michael G. Jones , Lucas Graham , Jessica Kelley-Derzon , Evan Halstead

In an extension of Fischera & Martin (2012a) and Heitsch (2013), two aspects of the evolution of externally pressurized, hydrostatic filaments are discussed. (a) The free-fall accretion of gas onto such a filament will lead to filament…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Fabian Heitsch

Throughout the Milky Way, molecular clouds typically appear filamentary, and mounting evidence indicates that this morphology plays an important role in star formation. What is not known is to what extent the dense filaments most closely…

We study the equilibrium of pressure truncated, filamentary molecular clouds that are threaded by rather general helical magnetic fields. We first derive a new virial equation appropriate for magnetized filamentary clouds, which includes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jason D. Fiege , Ralph E. Pudritz

The interstellar medium is characterised by an intricate filamentary network which exhibits complex structures. These show a variety of different shapes (e.g. junctions, rings, etc.) deviating strongly from the usually assumed cylindrical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-14 Elena Hoemann , Stefan Heigl , Andreas Burkert

The determination of crystallographic texture through elastic wave propagation offers a cost-effective, nondestructive means of obtaining through-thickness information with minimal sample preparation. Existing ultrasonic approaches rely on…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-19 Diego A. Cowes , Juan I. Mieza , Martín P. Gómez

Filaments, forming in the context of cosmological structure formation, are not only supposed to host the majority of the baryons at low redshifts in the form of the WHIM, but also to supply forming galaxies at higher redshifts with a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 J. S. Klar , J. P. Mücket

Proton imaging is a powerful tool for probing electromagnetic fields in a plasma, providing a path-integrated map of the field topology. However, in cases where the field structure is highly inhomogeneous, inferring spatial properties of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-10-10 Joseph Levesque , Carolyn Kuranz , Timothy Handy , Mario Manuel , Frederico Fiuza

The variations of galaxy stellar masses and colour-types with the distance to projected cosmic filaments are quantified using the precise photometric redshifts of the COSMOS2015 catalogue extracted from COSMOS field (2 deg$^{2}$). Realistic…

To probe the ongoing physical mechanism, we studied a wide-scale environment around AFGL 5142 (area ~25 pc x 20 pc) using a multi-wavelength approach. The Herschel column density (N(H_2)) map reveals a massive inverted Y-like structure…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-01 Lokesh K. Dewangan , Devendra K. Ojha , Tapas Baug , R. Devaraj

We consider wavelets as a tool to perform a variety of tasks in the context of analyzing cosmic microwave background (CMB) maps. Using Spherical Haar Wavelets we define a position and angular-scale-dependent measure of power that can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Tenorio , A. H. Jaffe , S. Hanany , C. H. Lineweaver

The orientations of the red galaxies in a filament are aligned with the orientation of the filament. We thus develop a location-alignment-method (LAM) of detecting filaments around clusters of galaxies, which uses both the alignments of red…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-29 Yu Rong , Yuan Liu , Shuang-Nan Zhang

We compare velocity structure in the Polaris Flare molecular cloud at scales ranging from 0.015 pc to 20 pc to simulations of supersonic hydrodynamic and MHD turbulence computed with the ZEUS MHD code. We use several different statistical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Volker Ossenkopf , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low

Filaments and sheets are striking visual patterns in cosmic web. The maximum extent of these large-scale structures are difficult to determine due to their structural variety and complexity. We construct a volume-limited sample of galaxies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-28 Prakash Sarkar , Biswajit Pandey , Suman Sarkar

The deflection of ultra-high energy cosmic rays depends on the shape of the injection spectrum of the source and the pervasive cosmic magnetic fields. In this work it is applied the wavelet transform on the sphere to search for energy…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-03 Rafael Alves Batista , Marcelo Zimbres , Ernesto Kemp

Chromospheric wave activity around flares and filaments has been a research focus for years, and could provide indirect measurements of local conditions that are not otherwise accessible. One interesting observed phenomenon is oscillations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-14 J. Jackiewicz , K. S. Balasubramaniam

We improve our filament automated detection method which was proposed in our previous works. It is then applied to process the full disk H$\alpha$ data mainly obtained by Big Bear Solar Observatory (BBSO) from 1988 to 2013, spanning nearly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-23 Q. Hao , C. Fang , W. Cao , P. F. Chen

We present a multi-wavelength data analysis of IRAS 05463+2652 (hereafter I05463+2652) to study star formation mechanisms. A shell-like structure around I05463+2652 is evident in the Herschel column density map, which is not associated with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-18 L. K. Dewangan , R. Devaraj , T. Baug , D. K. Ojha

We propose a new method to measure the mass of large-scale filaments in galaxy redshift surveys. The method is based on the fact that the mass per unit length of isothermal filaments depends only on their transverse velocity dispersion.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Daniel J. Eisenstein , Abraham Loeb , Edwin L. Turner
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