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Understanding the origin of the magnetism of high temperature superconductors is crucial for establishing their unconventional pairing mechanism. Recently, theory predicts that FeSe is close to a magnetic quantum critical point, and thus…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-19 Sang Yong Song , J. H. J. Martiny , A. Kreisel , B. M. Andersen , Jungpil Seo

We study impurity-induced magnetic order within a five-band Hubbard model relevant to the normal paramagnetic phase of iron-based superconductors. The existence of the local magnetic order is explained in terms of an impurity-enhancement of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-04-07 Maria N. Gastiasoro , Brian M. Andersen

The nature of the nematic state in FeSe remains one of the major unsolved mysteries in Fe- based superconductors. Both spin and orbital physics have been invoked to explain the origin of this phase. Here we present experimental evidence for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-03-28 Mingquan He , Liran Wang , Frédéric Hardy , Liping Xu , Thomas Wolf , Peter Adelmann , Christoph Meingast

We study impurity bound states and impurity-induced order in the superconducting state of LiFeAs within a realistic five-band model based on the band structure and impurity potentials obtained from density functional theory (DFT). In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-03-11 Maria N. Gastiasoro , P. J. Hirschfeld , Brian M. Andersen

We use scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) to study magnetic Fe impurities intentionally doped into the high-temperature superconductor Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$Ca$_{2}$CuO$_{8+\delta}$. Our spectroscopic measurements reveal that Fe impurities…

FeTe is a prototypical parent compound of iron-based superconductors. While bulk FeTe is non-superconducting with a long-range bicollinear antiferromagnetic order, superconductivity has been achieved in thin films. However, the approaches…

Despite of the importance of magnetism in possible relation to other key properties in iron-based superconductors, its understanding is still far from complete especially for FeSe systems. On one hand, the origin of the absence of magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-05 Chang-Youn Moon

Ti substituting Ru in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ in small concentrations induces incommensurate spin density wave order with a wave vector $\boldsymbol{Q} \simeq (2 \pi /3, 2 \pi /3)$ corresponding to the nesting vector of two out of three Fermi surface…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-02 Bastian Zinkl , Manfred Sigrist

A very fundamental and unconventional characteristic of superconductivity in iron-based materials is that it occurs in the vicinity of {\it two} other instabilities. Apart from a tendency towards magnetic order, these Fe-based systems have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-26 S. -H. Baek , D. V. Efremov , J. M. Ok , J. S. Kim , Jeroen van den Brink , B. Büchner

Using linear-response density-functional theory, we obtain the magnetic interactions in the several iron pnictides. The ground state has been found to be non-collinear in FeSe, with a large continuum of nearly degenerate states lying very…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-13 J. J. Pulikkotil , L. Ke , M. van Schilfgaarde , T. Kotani , V. P. Antropov

The theory of the surface-induced anisotropy is extended to the case of granular films of dilute magnetic alloys. Since the surface-induced blocking of a magnetic-impurity spin appears to be very sensitive to the specific polycrystalline…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. N. Gladilin , V. M. Fomin , J. T. Devreese

Magnetism and nematic order are the two non-superconducting orders observed in iron-based superconductors. To elucidate the interplay between them and ultimately unveil the pairing mechanism, several models have been investigated. In models…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-12-07 Andrey V. Chubukov , Maxim Khodas , Rafael M. Fernandes

We investigate the behavior of magnetic impurities placed on the surface of superconductor thin films with spin-orbit coupling. Our study reveals long-range interactions between the impurities, which decay according to a power law, mediated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-07-26 Yao Lu , I. V. Tokatly , F. Sebastian Bergeret

We calculated the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of FeSe within density-functional theory at the generalized gradient approximation level. First, we studied how the bandwidth of the d-bands at the Fermi energy are…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-11 Abyay Ghosh , Piotr Chudzinski , Myrta Grüning

Superconductivity in FeSe is strongly enhanced under applied pressure and it is proposed to emerge from anomalously coupled structural and magnetic phases. Small impurities inside the Fe plane can strongly disrupt the pair formation in FeSe…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-12-13 Z. Zajicek , S. J. Singh , A. I. Coldea

Iron telluride (FeTe), a relative of the iron based high temperature superconductors, displays unusual magnetic order and structural transitions. Here we explore the idea that strong correlations may play an important role in these…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 Ari M. Turner , Fa Wang , Ashvin Vishwanath

Conventional superconductors naturally disfavor ferromagnetism because the supercurrent-carrying electrons are paired into anti-parallel spin singlets. In superconductors with strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling, impurity magnetic moments…

Nematicity and magnetism are two key features in Fe-based superconductors, and their interplay is one of the most important unsolved problems. In FeSe, the magnetic order is absent below the structural transition temperature $T_{str}=90$K,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-07 Youichi Yamakawa , Seiichiro Onari , Hiroshi Kontani

We performed elastic neutron scattering and magnetization measurements on Fe(1.07)Te(0.75)Se(0.25) and FeTe(0.7)Se(0.3). Short-range incommensurate magnetic order is observed in both samples. In the former sample with higher Fe content, a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-11 Jinsheng Wen , Guangyong Xu , Zhijun Xu , Zhi Wei Lin , Qiang Li , W. Ratcliff , Genda Gu , J. M. Tranquada

We study the presence of impurity bound states within a five-band Hubbard model relevant to iron-based superconductors. In agreement with earlier studies, we find that in the absence of Coulomb correlations there exists a range of repulsive…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-16 Maria N. Gastiasoro , Brian M. Andersen
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