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Higher Sobolev and H\"older regularity is studied for local weak solutions of the fractional $p$-Laplace equation of order $s$ in the case $p\ge 2$. Depending on the regime considered, i.e. $$0<s\le\tfrac{p-2}{p}\quad \text{or}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Verena Bögelein , Frank Duzaar , Naian Liao , Giovanni Molica Bisci , Raffaella Servadei

The moduli space of parabolic bundles with fixed determinant over a smooth curve of genus greater than one is proved to be rational whenever one of the multiplicities associated to the quasi-parabolic structure is equal to one. It follows…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2021-09-29 H. U. Boden , K. Yokogawa

What is ergonomic syntax for relations? In this first paper in a series of two, to answer the question we define regular calculi: a suitably structured functor from a category representing the syntax of regular logic to the category of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Tslil Clingman , Brendan Fong , David I. Spivak

We study the rational dynamics of the map $\mathcal{T}(x)=\lfloor x\rfloor(1+\{x\})$, which appears in the recursive construction of the prime-representing constant of Fridman, Garbulsky, Glecer, Grime and Florentin. For a rational number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-22 André Carvalho

A definable type of a first-order theory is the same as a section (retraction) of the simplicial path space (decalage) of its space of types viewed as a simplicial topological space; as is well-known, in the category of simplicial sets such…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-31 Misha Gavrilovich

We consider rotations on the torus $\mathbb{T}^2$, and we classify them with respect to the complexity functions. In dimension one, a minimal rotation can be coded by a sturmian word. A sturmian word has complexity $n+1$ by the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-05-24 Nicolas Bédaride

Let SU(r,d) be the moduli space of rank r, degree d vector bundles over a smooth projective curve of genus $g\ge 2$. If (r,d)=1 and d divides r+1, then SU is rational. Furthermore, if $0<\delta < r$ and all prime divisors of $\delta$ divide…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 David C. Butler

This work studies Willmore flows of tori and their singularities via a dimension reduction approach. We introduce a Willmore flow that preserves the degenerate constraint of prescribed conformal class and, for rotationally symmetric initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Anna Dall'Acqua , Marius Müller , Fabian Rupp , Manuel Schlierf

We conjecture that the structure of Bernoulli numbers can be explicitly given in the closed form $$ B_n = (-1)^{\frac{n}{2}-1} \prod_{p-1 \nmid n} |n|_p^{-1} \prod\limits_{(p,l)\in\Psi^{\rm irr}_1 \atop n \equiv l \mods{p-1}} |p…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bernd C. Kellner

We classify rational, irreducible quartic symmetroids in projective 3-space. They are either singular along a line or a smooth conic section, or they have a triple point or a tacnode.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Martin Helsø

In this paper we introduce elementary and completely explicit formulas for the derivative of any order of any function of the type 1/p, where p is a polynomial with known zeros.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Shahar Nevo , Irina Raichik

We propose a framework for model-theoretic stability and simplicity in an approximate first-order setting and generalize some classical results.

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Alexander Burka

It is well known that sin(a\pi/b), cos(a\pi/b), etc., are only rational numbers for a few select integers a and b. We show that this is equivalent to the fact that only for d = 1,2,3,4, and 6 is the primitive dth root of unity of degree 2…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2009-09-01 Gregory P. Dresden

The main subject of the paper is the so-called Discrete Painlev\'e-1 Equation (DP1). Solutions of the DP1 are classified under criterion of their behavior while argument tends to infinity. The appropriate theorems of existence are proved.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. L. Vereschagin

A note that points out the possibility to have p<1 in Sobolev type of inequalities by a use of the momomial structure of polynomials or power series. The proof is simple: Triangle angle inequality p*>1, monomial estimate from p* to exponent…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andreas Wannebo

In this note, basing on a certain functional equation of the dilogarithm function, we establish nontrivial lower bounds for the $p$-adic valuation (where $p$ is a given prime number) of some type of rational numbers involving harmonic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-08 Bakir Farhi

An elliptic divisibility sequence, generated by a point in the image of a rational isogeny, is shown to possess a uniformly bounded number of prime terms. This result applies over the rational numbers, assuming Lang's conjecture, and over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Graham Everest , Patrick Ingram , Valery Mahe , Shaun Stevens

This paper surveys, in the first place, some basic facts from the classification theory of normal complex singularities, including details for the low dimensions 2 and 3. Next, it describes how the toric singularities are located within the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dimitrios I. Dais

We establish a new oscillation estimate for solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations of elliptic, degenerate type. This new tool yields a precise control on the growth rate of solutions near their set of critical points, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Damião J. Araújo , Eduardo V. Teixeira , José Miguel Urbano

We consider a rational system of first order difference equations in the plane with four parameters such that all fractions have a common denominator. We study, for the different values of the parameters, the global and local properties of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-11-10 Ignacio Bajo , Daniel Franco , Juan Perán