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Hyperon ($Y$) mixing in neutron-star matter brings about a remarkable softening of the equation of state (EoS) and the maximum mass is reduced to a value far less than $2M_{\odot}$. One idea to avoid this "hyperon puzzle in neutron stars"…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Y. Yamamoto , N. Yasutake , Th. A. Rijken

Hadron masses can be decomposed as a sum of quark and glue components which are defined through hadronic matrix elements of QCD operators. The components consist of the quark mass term, the quark energy term, the glue energy term, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-06 Yi-Bo Yang , Ying Chen , Terrence Draper , Ming Gong , Keh-Fei Liu , Zhaofeng Liu , Jian-Ping Ma

This study explores the properties of quark stars (QS) formulated with an interacting quark matter equation of state (EoS) within the framework of Rastall gravity, a modified theory of gravity. We derive the mass-radius relationships and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-13 Ayan Banerjee , Anirudh Pradhan , Izzet Sakalli , Archana Dixit

We discuss formulation of QCD in Minkowski-spacetime and effect of an operator product expansion by means of normal ordering of fields in the QCD Lagrangian. The formulation of QCD in the Minkowski-spacetime allows us to solve a constraint…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-05 V. I. Shilin , V. N. Pervushin

A simple confining separable interaction Ansatz for the rainbow-ladder truncated QCD Dyson-Schwinger equations is used to study quark deconfinement and meson states at finite temperature. The model is fixed at T=0 to implement quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Blaschke , Yu. L. Kalinovsky , P. C. Tandy

A frame-like action for massless mixed-symmetry fermionic fields in Minkowski space is constructed. The action is uniquely determined by gauge invariance.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 E. D. Skvortsov , Yu. M. Zinoviev

The properties of the momentum space quark propagator in Landau gauge and Gribov copy free Laplacian gauge are studied for the overlap quark action in quenched lattice QCD. Numerical calculations are done on two lattices with different…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-04 J. B. Zhang , Patrick O. Bowman , Ryan J. Coad , Urs M. Heller , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony G. Williams

The pion structure in Minkowski space is described in terms of an analytic model of the Bethe-Salpeter amplitude combined with Euclidean Lattice QCD results for the running quark mass. In the present work, a pion model previously proposed,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-17 J. P. B. C. de Melo , Rômulo M. Moita , Tobias Frederico

We study the interactions of an elementary pion with a nucleon made of constituent quarks and show that the enforcement of chiral symmetry requires the use of a two-body operator, whose form does not depend on the choice of the pion-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. M. Maekawa , M. R. Robilotta

We study the hierarchy of quark masses and mixings in a model based on a 5-dimensional spacetime with constant curvature of Randall-Sundrum type with two branes, where the Electroweak Symmetry Breaking is caused dynamically by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 A. E. Carcamo Hernandez , Claudio O. Dib , Nicolás Neill H. , Alfonso R. Zerwekh

The one loop Renormalization Group Equations for the Yukawa couplings of quarks are solved. From the solution we find the explicit energy dependence on $t=\ln E/\mu $ of the evolution of the {\em down} quark masses $q=d,s,b$ from the grand…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. R. Juarez W. , S. F. Herrera H. , P. Kielanowski , G. Mora H

A qqq BSE formalism based on an input 4-fermion Lagrangian of `current' u,d quarks, is employed for the construction of a relativistic qqq-wave function) via the BSE. Chiral invariance is ensured by the vector character of the gluonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Sharma , A. N. Mitra

The quark and charged lepton masses and the angles and phase of the CKM mixing matrix are nicely reproduced in a model which assumes SU(3)xSU(3) flavour symmetry broken by the v.e.v.'s of fields in its bi-fundamental representation. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Masina , C. A. Savoy

We employ the Boltzmann equation for describing hadron production from a quark-gluon plasma (QGP) in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. We propose resonance formation in quark-antiquark scattering as the dominant meson-production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Ravagli , R. Rapp

Quark mass corrections to the spin partonic structure function g_1(x,Q^2) and function F_3(x,Q^2) are obtained at the order O(alpha_s) along with the coefficient functions C^{(A)} and C^{(V)} related to the Bjorken and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 O. V. Teryaev , O. L. Veretin

We evaluate scattering amplitudes at on-shell and half off-shell for $I=2$ S-wave two-pion system using the Bethe-Salpeter wave function inside the interaction range in the quenched QCD. The scattering length and effective range are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-07-03 Yusuke Namekawa , Takeshi Yamazaki

We investigate the quark mass dependence of the nucleon mass M_N. An interpolation of this observable, between a selected set of fully dynamical two-flavor lattice QCD data and its physical value, is studied using relativistic baryon chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Procura , T. R. Hemmert , W. Weise

We perform hybrid Monte Carlo simulation of (2+1+1)-flavors lattice QCD with the optimal domain-wall fermion (which has the effective 4D Dirac operator exactly equal to the Zolotarev optimal rational approximation of the overlap Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-09 Yu-Chih Chen , Ting-Wai Chiu

By combining the first unquenched lattice computation of the B-meson binding energy and the two-loop contribution to the lattice HQET residual mass, we determine the (\bar{{MS}}) (b)-quark mass, (\bar{m}_{b}(\bar{m}_{b})). The inclusion of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-01-27 V. Gimenez , L. Giusti , G. Martinelli , F. Rapuano

\date{\today} Within the diquark-antidiquark model the masses of the $0^{++}, cc\bar c\bar c$ resonances are calculated, using the expansion of the four-quark wave function in the set of the hyperspherical functions. The interaction is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-19 A. M. Badalian