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In the present article, we prove the sharp local well-posedness and ill-posedness results for the "good" Boussinesq equation on $\mathbb{T}$; the initial value problem is locally well-posed in $H^{-1/2}(\mathbb{T})$ and ill-posed in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-30 Nobu Kishimoto

In this paper, we establish the well-posedness for the Cauchy problem of the fifth order KdV equation with low regularity data. The nonlinear term has more derivatives than can be recovered by the smoothing effect, which implies that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-21 Takamori Kato

We will show its local well-posedness in modulation spaces $M^{1/2}_{2,q}({\Real})$ $(2\leq q<\infty) $. It is well-known that $H^{1/2}$ is a critical Sobolev space of DNLS so that it is locally well-posedness in $H^s$ for $s\geq 1/2$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-11 Shaoming Guo , Xianfeng Ren , Baoxiang Wang

We obtain probabilistic local well-posedness in quasilinear regimes for the Schr\"odinger half-wave equation with a cubic nonlinearity. We need to use a refined ansatz because of the lack of probabilistic smoothing in the Picard's…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-29 Nicolas Camps , Louise Gassot , Slim Ibrahim

In this paper, we prove that for the 2D elastic wave equations, a physical system with multiple wave-speeds, its Cauchy problem fails to be locally well-posed in $H^{\frac{11}{4}}(\mathbb{R}^2)$. The ill-posedness here is driven by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-29 Xinliang An , Haoyang Chen , Silu Yin

We study the local well-posedness of a periodic nonlinear equation for surface waves of moderate amplitude in shallow water. We use an approach due to Kato which is based on semigroup theory for quasi-linear equations. We also show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-13 Nilay Duruk Mutlubas

We consider the derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the real line, with a background function $\psi(t,x)\in L^\infty(\mathbb{R}^2)$ that satisfies suitable conditions. Such a function may, for example, be a non-decaying solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Luc Molinet , Tomoyuki Tanaka

We consider the cubic non-linear Schr\"odinger equation on general closed (compact without boundary) Riemannian surfaces. The problem is known to be locally well-posed in $H^s(M)$ for $s>1/2$. Global well-posedness for $s\geq 1$ follows…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-17 Zaher Hani

We consider fractional wave equations with exponential or arbitrary polynomial nonlinearities. We prove the global well-posedness on the support of the corresponding Gibbs measures. We provide ill-posedness constructions showing that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Chenmin Sun , Nikolay Tzvetkov

In this article, we prove that the equation \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{split} &(\partial^2_t-\Delta)u+|u|^{p-1}u=0,\ \ \ 3\leq p<5 &\big(u(0),\partial_tu(0)\big)=(u_0,u_1)\in H^{s}(\mathbb{T}^3)\times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-20 Bo Xia

In this paper, we prove a sharp local well-posedness result for spherically symmetric solutions to quasilinear wave equations with rough initial data, when the spatial dimension is three or higher. Our approach is based on Morawetz type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Chengbo Wang

We study the two-dimensional stochastic nonlinear wave equation (SNLW) and stochastic nonlinear heat equation (SNLH) with a quadratic nonlinearity, forced by a fractional derivative (of order $\alpha > 0$) of a space-time white noise. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-18 Tadahiro Oh , Mamoru Okamoto

This study investigates a semilinear wave equation characterized by nonlinear damping $g(u_t) $ and nonlinearity $f(u)$. First, the well-posedness of weak solutions across broader exponent ranges for $g$ and $f$ is established, by utilizing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Cuncai Liu , Fengjuan Meng , Xiaoying Han , Chang Zhang

We study the periodic non-linear Schrodinger equations with odd integer power nonlinearities, for initial data which are assumed to be small in some negative order Sobolev space, but which may have large L^2 mass. These equations are known…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Christ , James Colliander , Terence Tao

In this remark, we give another approach to the local well-posedness of quadratic Schr\"odinger equation with nonlinearity $u\bar u$ in $H^{-1/4}$, which was already proved by Kishimoto \cite{kis}. Our resolution space is $l^1$-analogue of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-01-05 Yuzhao Wang

We prove that the intermediate long wave (ILW) equation is globally well-posed in the Sobolev spaces $H^s(\mathbb{T})$ for $s > -\frac12$. The previous record for well-posedness was $s\geq 0$, and the system is known to be ill-posed for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Louise Gassot , Thierry Laurens

We study the Cauchy problem to the semilinear fourth-order Schr\"odinger equations: \begin{equation}\label{0-1}\tag{4NLS} \begin{cases} i\partial_t u+\partial_x^4u=G\left(\left\{\partial_x^{k}u\right\}_{k\le…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Hiroyuki Hirayama , Masahiro Ikeda , Tomoyuki Tanaka

In this paper, we give a unified treatment of the local well-posedness for the wave kinetic equation in almost critical weighted $L^r$ spaces with $2 \leq r \leq \infty.$ The proof builds on ideas from our earlier works \cite{AmLe24,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Ioakeim Ampatzoglou , Tristan Léger

It has long been conjectured that for nonlinear wave equations which satisfy a nonlinear form of the null condition, the low regularity well-posedness theory can be significantly improved compared to the sharp results of Smith-Tataru for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Albert Ai , Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

We consider the low regularity behavior of the fourth order cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (4NLS) \begin{align*} \begin{cases} i\partial_tu+\partial_x^4u=\pm \vert u \vert^2u, \quad(t,x)\in \mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{R}\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-17 Kihoon Seong