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Related papers: Non-Topological Solitons in $3+1$ Dimensions

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We intend to introduce classically a special Lagrangian density in such a way that, firstly, it leads to a special non-topological solitary wave solution, secondly, the stability of that is guaranteed properly, and thirdly, its dominant…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-06-20 Mohammad Mohammadi

We obtain localized field configurations with finite energy in a ($2+1$)-dimensional model with Maxwell and Chern-Simons gauge terms coupled to a massive complex scalar field. These non-topological solitons are characterized by the $U(1)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-05 Ivan Ivashkin , Eduard Kim , Emin Nugaev , Yakov Shnir

We show how the famous soliton solution of the classical sine-Gordon field theory in $(1+1)$-dimensions may be obtained as a particular case of a solution expressed in terms of the Jacobi amplitude, which is the inverse function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-25 Leonardo Mondaini

The O(3) sigma model in two spatial dimensions admits topological (Bogomol'nyi) lower bound on its energy. This paper proposes a lattice version of this system which maintains the Bogomol'nyi bound and allows the explicit construction of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Theodora Ioannidou

Existence of localized modes supported by the PT-symmetric nonlinear lattices is reported. The system considered reveals unusual properties: unlike other typical dissipative systems it possesses families (branches) of solutions, which can…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2011-04-28 Fatkhulla Kh. Abdullaev , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Vladimir V. Konotop , Dmitry A. Zezyulin

In this paper, we investigate the almost-periodic solutions for the one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation within the non-relativistic limit under periodic boundary conditions. Specifically, by employing the method introduced in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Hongzi Cong , Siming Li , Xiaoqing Wu

The defect-type solutions of a deformed $O(2N+1)$ linear sigma model with a real and $N$ complex fields in $(1+1)$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime are studied. All the solutions are analytically found for the $N=2$ case. Two types of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-19 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , D. Canillas Martinez , C. Garzon Sanchez , M. A. Gonzalez Leon , A. Wereszczynski

It is shown that Kerr-Newman black holes can support linear charged scalar fields in their exterior regions. To that end, we solve analytically the Klein-Gordon wave equation for a stationary charged massive scalar field in the background…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Shahar Hod

We review asymptotic stability of solitary waves for nonlinear dispersive equations set on the line. Our focus is threefold: first, the nonlinear Schrodinger equation; second, the notion of full asymptotic stability (which states that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Pierre Germain

The method of Darboux transformation, which is applied on cnoidal wave solutions of the sine-Gordon equation, gives solitons moving on a cnoidal wave background. Interesting characteristics of the solution, i.e., the velocity of solitons…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 H. J. Shin

We study the evolutions of selected quasi-(1+1) dimensional wavepacket solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation for a relativistic charged particle in uniform motion or accelerated by a uniform electric field in Minkowski space. We explore…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-02 Yu-Che Huang , Fong-Ming He , Shih-Yuin Lin

The concept of soliton complex in a nonlinear dispersive medium is proposed. It is shown that strongly interacting identical topological solitons in the medium can form bound soliton complexes which move without radiation. This phenomenon…

patt-sol · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikhail M. Bogdan , Arnold M. Kosevich , Gerard A. Maugin

In this paper, we study local well-posedness and orbital stability of standing waves for a singularly perturbed one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation. We first establish local well-posedness of the Cauchy problem by a fixed point…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Elek Csobo , François Genoud , Masahito Ohta , Julien Royer

We study soliton solutions in 1+1 dimensional gauged sigma models, obtained by dimensional reduction from its 2+1 dimensional counterparts. We show that the Bogomol'nyi bound of these models can be expressed in terms of two conserved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Pijush K. Ghosh

We give a partial extension to dimension 1 of the result proved by Bambusi and Cuccagna on the absence of small energy real valued periodic solutions for the NLKG in dimension 3. We combine the framework in Kowalczyk and Martel with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-17 Scipio Cuccagna , Masaya Maeda , Stefano Scrobogna

We consider long time evolution of small solutions to general multispeed Klein-Gordon systems in 3+1 dimensions. We prove that such solutions are always global and scatter to a linear flow, thus extending previous partial results. The main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-05 Yu Deng

We prove that in the nonrelativistic limit, solutions of the Klein-Gordon-Maxwell system in 1+3 dimensions converge in the energy space to solutions of a Schrodinger-Poisson system, under appropriate conditions on the initial data. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe Bechouche , Norbert Mauser , Sigmund Selberg

We consider the damped nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation: \begin{align*} \partial_{t}^2u-\Delta u+2\alpha \partial_{t}u+u-|u|^{p-1}u=0, \ & (t,x) \in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^d, \end{align*} where $\alpha>0$, $2\leq d\leq 5$ and energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Kenjiro Ishizuka

We construct the first analytic examples of topologically non-trivial solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional $U(1)$ gauged Skyrme model within a finite box in (3+1)-dimensional flat space-time. There are two types of gauged solitons. The first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 L. Avilés , F. Canfora , N. Dimakis , D. Hidalgo

In this article one will develop a new type of energy method based on a foliation of spacetime into hyperboloidal hypersurfaces . As we will see, with this method, some classical results such as global existence and almost global existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-23 Yue MA