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We present results of a ^{12}CO J = 3-2 survey of 125 nearby galaxies obtained with the 10-m Heinrich-Hertz-Telescope, with the aim to characterize the properties of warm and dense molecular gas in a large variety of environments. With an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Rui-Qing Mao , Andreas Schulz , Christian Henkel , Rainer Mauersberger , Dirk Muders , Dihn-V-Trung

We investigate the relationship between CN N = 1 - 0 and HCN J = 1 - 0 emission on scales from 30 pc to 400 pc using ALMA archival data, for which CN is often observed simultaneously with the CO J = 1 - 0 line. In a sample of 9 nearby…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-15 Christine D. Wilson , Ashley Bemis , Blake Ledger , Osvald Klimi

We report observations of dense molecular gas in the star-forming galaxy EGS 13004291 (z=1.197) using the Plateau de Bure Interferometer. We tentatively detect HCN and HNC (J=2-1) emission when stacked together at ~4sigma significance,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-04-12 Avani Gowardhan , Dominik A. Riechers , Emanuele Daddi , Riccardo Pavesi , Helmut Dannerbauer , Chris Carilli

We present long-slit observations in the optical and near infrared of eight HII regions in the spiral galaxy NGC 4258. Six of the observed regions are located in the SE inner spiral arms and the other two are isolated in the northern outer…

We have studied the molecular gas in the vicinity of low-luminosity active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in three bulge-less spiral galaxies: NGC 1042, NGC 4178, and NGC 4395. The (1-0) and (2-1) transitions of gaseous carbon monoxide (CO) are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Torsten Boeker , Eva Schinnerer , Ute Lisenfeld

Eight dwarf starburst galaxies have been observed with the Caltech Submillimeter Observatory (CSO) telescope in the CO J= 3 - 2 transition. The galaxies observed are He 2-10, NGC 5253, NGC 1569, NGC 3077, Haro 2, Haro 3, II Zw 40 and Mrk…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 David S. Meier , Jean L. Turner , Lucian P. Crosthwaite , Sara C. Beck

Infrared dark clouds (IRDCs) are fruitful objects to study the fragmentation of interstellar filaments and initial conditions and early stages of high-mass ($M>8$ M$_{\odot}$) star formation. We used the Yebes 40 m and IRAM 30 m radio…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-27 Oskari Miettinen , Miguel Santander-García

Dense gas is important for galaxy evolution and star formation. Optically-thin dense-gas tracers, such as isotopologues of HCN, HCO+, etc., are very helpful to diagnose excitation conditions of dense molecular gas. However, previous studies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-03 Fei Li , Zhi-Yu Zhang , Junzhi Wang , Feng Gao , Shanghuo Li , Jing Zhou , Yichen Sun , Ziyi Guo , Shu Liu

The z-GAL survey observed 137 bright Herschel-selected targets with the IRAM NOrthern Extended Millimeter Array, with the aim to measure their redshift and study their properties. Several of them have been resolved into multiple sources.…

We present an imaging survey of the CO(1--0), HCN(1--0), and HCO$^+$(1--0) lines in the nearby Seyfert galaxies using the Nobeyama Millimeter Array and RAINBOW Interferometer. Some of the observed Seyfert galaxies including NGC 1068, NGC…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Kohno

We present a coherent and homogeneous multi-line study of the CS molecule in nearby (D$<$10Mpc) galaxies. We include, from the literature, all the available observations from the $J=1-0$ to the $J=7-6$ transitions towards NGC 253, NGC 1068,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 E. Bayet , R. Aladro , S. Martin , S. Viti , J. Martin-Pintado

We describe an archival project using Cycle 0 data from the Atacama Large Millimeter/submilleter Array to survey the CO/CN line ratio in 17 nearby galaxies. CN is an interesting molecule that traces dense gas exposed to ultraviolet…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-04-11 Christine D. Wilson

We used the Nobeyama 45-m telescope to conduct a spectral line survey in the 3-mm band (85.1-98.4 GHz) toward one of the nearest galaxies with active galactic nucleus NGC 1068 and the prototypical starburst galaxy NGC 253. The beam size of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Taku Nakajima , Shuro Takano , Kotaro Kohno , Hirofumi Inoue

(abridged) We present an analysis of Chandra X-ray observations of a sample of eight dwarf starburst galaxies (I Zw 18, VII Zw 403, NGC 1569, NGC 3077, NGC 4214, NGC 4449, NGC 5253, and He 2-10). Extended, diffuse X-ray emission is detected…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Juergen Ott , Fabian Walter , Elias Brinks

High critical density molecular lines like HCN(1-0) or HCO+(1-0) represent our best tool to study currently star-forming, dense molecular gas at extragalactic distances. The optical depth of these lines is a key ingredient to estimate the…

We present 1" (<100 pc) resolution maps of millimeter emission from five molecules-CN, HCN, HCO+, CH3OH, and HNCO-obtained towards NGC 4038, which is the northern galaxy of the mid-stage merger, Antennae galaxies, with the Atacama Large…

We present the first results of a survey of random fields with the slitless G141 ($\lambda_c = 1.5\mu, \Delta\lambda=0.8\mu$) grism on NICMOS. Approximately 64 square arcminutes have been observed at intermediate and high galactic…

NGC 4258 is a prime target for studying feedback in Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nuclei (LLAGNs) due to its proximity and comprehensive multi-wavelength coverage. Using new Integral Field Spectroscopy (IFS) data from SITELLE at the…

We report on detections of the high-excitation CO J=6-5, J=4-3 lines in Mrk231, a prototypical Ultra Luminous Infrared Galaxy (ULIRG) and Seyfert 1 QSO. These observations are combined with CO J=3-2, HCN J=4-3 (this work), and CO J=2-1,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 Padeli P. Papadopoulos , Kate G. Isaak , Paul P. van der Werf

We present results from a study of the non-nuclear discrete sources in a sample of three nearby spiral galaxies (NGC 4395, NGC 4736, and NGC 4258) based on XMM-Newton archival data supplemented with Chandra data for spectral and timing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Akyuz , S. Kayaci , H. Avdan , M. E. Ozel , E. Sonbas , S. Balman