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The three dimensional (3D) topological insulators are predicted to exhibit a 3D Dirac semimetal state in critical regime of topological to trivial phase transition. Here we demonstrate the first experimental evidence of 3D Dirac semimetal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-11 Devendra Kumar , Archana Lakhani

Topological phase transitions in a three-dimensional (3D) topological insulator (TI) with an exchange field of strength $g$ are studied by calculating spin Chern numbers $C^\pm(k_z)$ with momentum $k_z$ as a parameter. When $|g|$ exceeds a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-28 Yunyou Yang , Huichao Li , L. Sheng , R. Shen , D. N. Sheng , D. Y. Xing

Thermoelectric phenomena are traditionally associated with the interconversion of thermal and electrical energy in many-body systems. In the context of high-temperature quantum chromodynamics (QCD) matter produced in relativistic heavy-ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-09 Kamaljeet Singh , Raghunath Sahoo

A quantum spin Hall insulator hosts topological states at the one-dimensional edge, along which backscattering by nonmagnetic impurities is strictly prohibited and dissipationless current flows. Its 3D analogue, a weak topological insulator…

We report an unusual evolution of superconductivity (SC) in the three-dimensional Dirac semimetal PdTe with increasing pressure up to $\sim$50 GPa. The compressed PdTe exhibits a sudden reversal in the superconducting transition temperature…

For materials near the phase boundary between weak and strong topological insulators (TIs), their band topology depends on the band alignment, with the inverted (normal) band corresponding to the strong (weak) TI phase. Here, taking the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-29 Y. Jiang , J. Wang , T. Zhao , Z. L. Dun , Q. Huang , X. S. Wu , M. Mourigal , H. D. Zhou , W. Pan , M. Ozerov , D. Smirnov , Z. Jiang

Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and density functional theory (DFT), an experimental and theoretical study of changes in the electronic structure (dispersion dependencies) and corresponding modification of the energy…

Topological insulators (TIs) are an important family of quantum materials that exhibit a Dirac point (DP) in the surface band structure but have a finite band gap in bulk. A large degree of spin-orbit interaction and low bandgap is a…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-22 Thomas K. Reid , S. Pamir Alpay , Alexander V. Balatsky , Sanjeev K. Nayak

Thermoelectric materials (TMs) can uniquely convert waste heat into electricity, which provides a potential solution for the global energy crisis that is increasingly severe. Bulk Cu2Se, with ionic conductivity of Cu ions, exhibits a…

The temperature renormalization of the bulk band structure of a topological crystalline insulator, SnTe, is calculated using first principles methods. We explicitly include the effect of thermal-expansion-induced modification of electronic…

In this thesis we build a phenomenological, strongly coupled quantum field theory in $2+1$-dimensions through AdS/CFT holography, by building a $3+1$-dimensional, negatively curved gravity theory with a $SU(2)$ gauge field, and a scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-05 Sebastián Bahamondes

The type-II Dirac semimetal PdTe2 was recently reported to be a type-I superconductor with a superconducting transition temperature Tc = 1.65 K. However, the recent results from tunneling and point contact spectroscopy suggested the unusual…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-31 D. Singh , Pabitra K. Biswas , Sungwon Yoon , C. H. Lee , A. D. Hillier , R. P. Singh , Amit Y. Singh , K. -Y. Choi

Dirac semimetals have attracted a great deal of current interest due to their potential applications in topological quantum computing, low-energy electronic applications, and single photon detection in the microwave frequency range. Herein…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-28 W. Yu , D. X. Rademacher , N. R. Valdez , M. A. Rodriguez , T. M. Nenoff , W. Pan

A single crystal of lead-zirconate-titanate (PZT), composition Pb(Zr0.80Ti0.20)O3, was studied by polarized-Raman scattering as a function of temperature. Raman spectra reveal that the local structure deviates from the average structure in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Frantti , Y. Fujioka , A. Puretzky , Y. Xie , Z. -G. Ye , C. Parish , A. M. Glazer

We use electrical transport, magnetoresistance, and heat capacity measurements on high quality single crystals of the recently discovered superconducting Type-II Dirac semi-metal PdTe$_2$, to probe the nature of it's superconducting phase.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-11 Amit , Yogesh Singh

We report our point-contact spectroscopy (PCS) study on the superconducting state of the type-II Dirac semimetal PdTe$_2$ with a superconducting transition temperature $T\rm_c \sim$ 1.65 K. Both mechanical- and soft- PCS differential…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-06-04 Tian Le , Lichang Yin , Zili Feng , Qi Huang , Liqiang Che , Jie Li , Youguo Shi , Xin Lu

We propose SnBi2Te4 to be a novel candidate material exhibiting temperature (T) mediated transitions between rich topological phases. From a combined theoretical and experimental studies, we find that SnBi2Te4 goes from a low-T topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-28 T. K. Dalui , B. Das , C. K. Barman , P. K. Ghose , A. Sarma , S. K. Mahatha , F. Diekmann , K. Rossnagel , S. Majumdar , A. Alam , S. Giri

Zirconium pentatelluride ZrTe$_5$, a fascinating topological material platform, hosts exotic chiral fermions in its highly anisotropic three-dimensional Dirac band and holds great promise advancing the next-generation information…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-19 Hang Chi , Cheng Zhang , Genda Gu , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Xi Dai , Qiang Li

Topological semimetal may have substantial applications in electronics, spintronics and quantum computation. Recently, ZrTe is predicted as a new type of topological semimetal due to coexistence of Weyl fermion and massless triply…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-17 San-Dong Guo , Yue-Hua Wang , Wan-Li Lu

Topological materials attract a considerable research interest because of their characteristic band structure giving rise to various new phenomena in quantum physics. Beside this, they are tempting from a functional materials point of view:…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-04 Markus Kriener , Takashi Koretsune , Ryotaro Arita , Yoshinori Tokura , Yasujiro Taguchi