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In this article we are interested in the boundary stabilization in finite time of one-dimensional linear hyperbolic balance laws with coefficients depending on time and space. We extend the so called "backstepping method" by introducing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Jean-Michel Coron , Long Hu , Guillaume Olive , Peipei Shang

A renormalization-scale-invariant generalization of the diagonal Pad\'e approximants (dPA), developed previously, is extended so that it becomes renormalization-scheme-invariant as well. We do this explicitly when two terms beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Cvetic , R. Koegerler

Employing a limiting case of a conjecture for constructing piecewise separable-variables functions, the elements of the Pseudoanalytic Function Theory are used for numerically approaching solutions of the forward Dirichlet boundary value…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-18 M. P. Ramirez T. , C. M. A. Robles G. , R. A. Hernandez-Becerril

We study the rate of concentration of a Brownian bridge in time one around the corresponding geodesical segment on a Cartan-Hadamard manifold with pinched negative sectional curvature, when the distance between the two extremities tends to…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marc Arnaudon , Thomas Simon

In this paper we study Backward Stochastic Differential Equations with two reflecting right continuous with left limits obstacles (or barriers) when the noise is given by Brownian motion and a Poisson random measure mutually independent.…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-10 S. Hamadéne , H. Wang

This paper considers self-conformal iterated function systems (IFSs) on the real line whose first level cylinders overlap. In the space of self-conformal IFSs, we show that generically (in topological sense) if the attractor of such a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Balázs Bárány , István Kolossváry , Michał Rams , Károly Simon

This paper is devoted to a system of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) that have a slow component driven by fractional Brownian motion (fBm) with the Hurst parameter $H >1/2$ and a fast component driven by fast-varying…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-12 Bin Pei , Yuzuru Inahama , Yong Xu

This paper is concerned with the numerical integration of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) which govern diffusion processes driven by a standard Wiener process. With the latter being replaced by a sequence of increments at discrete…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-06 Igor G. Vladimirov

We establish fractional Leibniz rules in weighted settings for nonnegative self-adjoint operators on spaces of homogeneous type. Using a unified method that avoids Fourier transforms, we prove bilinear estimates for spectral multiplier on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-26 The Anh Bui

Spectral methods are renowned for their high accuracy and efficiency in solving partial differential equations. The Fourier pseudo-spectral method is limited to periodic domains and suffers from Gibbs oscillations in non-periodic problems.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Dongan Li , Mou Lin , Shunxiang Cao , Shengli Chen

Let $X$ be a regular one-dimensional transient diffusion and $L^y$ be its local time at $y$. The stochastic differential equation (SDE) whose solution corresponds to the process $X$ conditioned on $[L^y_{\infty}=a]$ for a given $a\geq 0$ is…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Umut Çetin

Boundary condition (BC) calibration to assimilate clinical measurements is an essential step in any subject-specific simulation of cardiovascular fluid dynamics. Bayesian calibration approaches have successfully quantified the uncertainties…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Jakob Richter , Jonas Nitzler , Luca Pegolotti , Karthik Menon , Jonas Biehler , Wolfgang A. Wall , Daniele E. Schiavazzi , Alison L. Marsden , Martin R. Pfaller

A strong quasi-invariance principle and a finite-dimensional integration by parts formula as in the Bismut approach to Malliavin calculus are obtained through a suitable application of Lie's symmetry theory to autonomous stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-12 Francesco C. De Vecchi , Paola Morando , Stefania Ugolini

Let alpha,T>0. We study the asymptotic properties of a least squares estimator for the parameter alpha of a fractional bridge defined as dX_t=-alpha*X_t/(T-t)dt+dB_t, with t in [0,T) and where B is a fractional Brownian motion of Hurst…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-08-06 Khalifa Es-Sebaiy , Ivan Nourdin

Due to unbounded input operators in partial differential equations (PDEs) with boundary inputs, there has been a long-held intuition that input-to-state stability (ISS) properties and finite gains cannot be established with respect to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

We introduce a new parameter to investigate replica symmetry breaking transitions using finite-size scaling methods. Based on exact equalities initially derived by F. Guerra this parameter is a direct check of the self-averaging character…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Marinari , C. Naitza , F. Zuliani , G. Parisi , M. Picco , F. Ritort

This work deals with first hitting time densities of Ito processes whose local drift can be modeled in terms of a solution to Burgers equation. In particular, we derive the densities of the first time that these processes reach a moving…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-09-13 Gerardo Hernandez-del-Valle

We prove the asymptotic independence of the empirical process $\alpha_n = \sqrt{n}( F_n - F)$ and the rescaled empirical distribution function $\beta_n = n (F_n(\tau+\frac{\cdot}{n})-F_n(\tau))$, where $F$ is an arbitrary cdf,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Dietmar Ferger , Daniel Vogel

In this paper we consider the problem of bounding the Betti numbers, $b_i(S)$, of a semi-algebraic set $S \subset \R^k$ defined by polynomial inequalities $P_1 \geq 0,...,P_s \geq 0$, where $P_i \in \R[X_1,...,X_k]$ and $\deg(P_i) \leq 2$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-21 Saugata Basu , Michael Kettner

We show how a description of Brownian exponential functionals as a renewal series gives access to the law of the hitting time of a square-root boundary by a Bessel process. This extends classical results by Breiman and Shepp, concerning…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Nathanael Enriquez , Christophe Sabot , Marc Yor
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