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This paper is complementary to the work Rosen-Silverman, which derives a criteria on the number fields for the independence of Heegner points associated to them on non-CM elliptic curves. We show that the same criteria holds for CM elliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Hatice Sahinoglu

We characterize the possible reductions of $j$-invariants of elliptic curves which admit complex multiplication by an order $\mathcal{O}$ where the curve itself is defined over $\mathbb{Z}_p$. In particular, we show that the distribution of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-06 Andrew Fiori

We investigate modularity of elliptic curves over a general totally real number field, establishing a finiteness result for the set non-modular $j$-invariants. By analyzing quadratic points on some modular curves, we show that all elliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-18 Bao V. Le Hung

Let (M, g, omega) be a compact, almost-Kaehler Einstein 4-manifold of negative star-scalar curvature. Then (M, omega) is a MINIMAL symplectic 4-manifold of general type. In particular, M cannot be differentiably decomposed as a connected…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claude LeBrun

We revisit the calculation of the strong Weil curve in an isogeny class of elliptic curves over Q, of the Manin constant and modular degree of an elliptic curve, using modular symbols as defined in [Pollack-Stevens], now implemented in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-07 Karim Belabas , Dominique Bernardi , Bernadette Perrin-Riou

Isogenies occur throughout the theory of elliptic curves. Recently, the cryptographic protocols based on isogenies are considered as candidates of quantum-resistant cryptographic protocols. Given two elliptic curves $E_1, E_2$ defined over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Lixia Luo , Guanju Xiao , Yingpu Deng

We study monogenity of pure cubic number fields by means of Selmer groups of certain elliptic curves. A cubic number field with discriminant $D$ determines a unique nontrivial $\mathbb{F}_3$-orbit in the first cohomology group of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Jordi Guàrdia , Francesc Pedret

Let $\Gamma_g$ be a surface group of genus $g\geq 2$. It is known that the canonical central extension $\tilde{\Gamma}_g$ and the direct product $\Gamma_g\times \mathbb{Z}$ are quasi-isometric. It is also easy to see that they are measure…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Kajal Das , Romain Tessera

In this note, we fill in a gap in the literature by proving that the Teichmueller modular groups (mapping class groups) are not Poincare duality groups and the complexes of curves of surfaces have infinite homotopy type (i.e. are not…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-07-31 Nikolai V. Ivanov , Lizhen Ji

Let $k$ be a number field. We give an explicit bound, depending only on $[k:\mathbf{Q}]$ and the discriminant of the N\'{e}ron--Severi lattice, on the size of the Brauer group of a K3 surface $X/k$ that is geometrically isomorphic to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-08 Francesca Balestrieri , Alexis Johnson , Rachel Newton

We compute equations for the families of elliptic curves 9-congruent to a given elliptic curve. We use these to find infinitely many non-trivial pairs of 9-congruent elliptic curves over Q, i.e. pairs of non-isogenous elliptic curves over Q…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-30 Tom Fisher

The moduli space $\Delta_{g,w}$ of tropical $w$-weighted stable curves of volume $1$ is naturally identified with the dual complex of the divisor of singular curves in Hassett's spaces of $w$-weighted stable curves. If at least two of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-03 Alois Cerbu , Steffen Marcus , Luke Peilen , Dhruv Ranganathan , Andrew Salmon

Studying degenerations of moduli spaces of semistable principal bundles on smooth curves leads to the problem of constructing and studying moduli spaces on singular curves. In this note, we will see that the moduli spaces of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Ángel Luis Muñoz Castañeda , Alexander H. W. Schmitt

In his previous papers (Math. Res. Letters 7 (2000), 123--13; Progress in Math. 195 (2001), 473--490; Math. Res. Letters 8 (2001), 429--435; Moscow Math. J. 2 (2002), issue 2, 403-431; Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 131 (2003), no. 1, 95--102) the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-01 Yu. G. Zarhin

We produce examples of complex algebraic surfaces with isolated singularities such that these singularities are not metrically conic, i.e. the germs of the surfaces near singular points are not bi-Lipschitz equivalent, with respect to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lev Birbrair , Alexandre Fernandes

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over a number field $k$ of degree $d$ that admits a $k$-rational isogeny of prime degree $p$. We study the question of finding a uniform bound on $p$ that depends only on $d$, and obtain, under a certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Barinder S. Banwait , Maarten Derickx

We study the structure of generalized Baumslag-Solitar groups from the point of view of their (usually non-unique) splittings as fundamental groups of graphs of infinite cyclic groups. We find and characterize certain decompositions of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Max Forester

We address a question posed by Ono, prove a general result for powers of an arbitrary prime, and provide an explanation for the appearance of higher congruence moduli for certain small primes. One of our results coincides with a recent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel Guerzhoy

In the context of cyclotomic fields, it is still unknown whether there exist Euler systems other than the ones derived from cyclotomic units. Nevertheless, we first give an exposition on how norm-compatible units are generated by any Euler…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-09 Anupam Saikia

We determine all integers $N$ for which the modular curve $X_0(N)$ admits a sporadic CM point (of any degree), as well as all $N$ for which $X_0(N)$ admits a sporadic point, whether CM or non-CM. In a sense, our results generalize the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Maarten Derickx , Filip Najman