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The performance of Schwarz Waveform Relaxation is critically dependent on the choice of transmission conditions. While classical absorbing conditions work well for wave propagation, they prove insufficient for damped wave equations,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Gerardo Cicalese , Gabriele Ciaramella , Ilario Mazzieri , Martin J. Gander

In contrast with classical Schwarz theory, recent results in computational chemistry have shown that for special domain geometries, the one-level parallel Schwarz method can be scalable. This property is not true in general, and the issue…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Gabriele Ciaramella , Muhammad Hassan , Benjamin Stamm

In many physical problems it is not possible to find an exact solution. However, when some parameter in the problem is small, one can obtain an approximate solution by expanding in this parameter. This is the basis of perturbative methods,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Amore

In astrophysics and meteorology there exist numerous situations where flows exhibit small velocities compared to the sound speed. To overcome the stringent timestep restrictions posed by the predominantly used explicit methods for…

The paper is concerned with overlapping domain decomposition and exponential time differencing for the diffusion equation discretized in space by cell-centered finite differences. Two localized exponential time differencing methods are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-08 Thi-Thao-Phuong Hoang , Lili Ju , Zhu Wang

Trefftz methods are finite element-type schemes whose test and trial functions are (locally) solutions of the targeted differential equation. They are particularly popular for time-harmonic wave problems, as their trial spaces contain…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Ralf Hiptmair , Andrea Moiola , Ilaria Perugia

This paper concerns the inverse source problems for the time-harmonic elastic and electromagnetic wave equations. The goal is to determine the external force and the electric current density from boundary measurements of the radiated wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-17 Gang Bao , Peijun Li , Yue Zhao

Solving time-harmonic wave propagation problems by iterative methods is a difficult task, and over the last two decades, an important research effort has gone into developing preconditioners for the simplest representative of such wave…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Martin J. Gander , Hui Zhang

We introduce a new domain decomposition strategy for time harmonic Maxwell's equations that is valid in the case of automatically generated subdomain partitions with possible presence of cross-points. The convergence of the algorithm is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Xavier Claeys , Francis Collino , Emile Parolin

Nonlinear Schwarz methods are a type of nonlinear domain decomposition method used as an alternative to Newton's method for solving discretized nonlinear partial differential equations. In this article, the first parallel implementation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Kyrill Ho , Axel Klawonn , Martin Lanser

This paper concerns the preconditioning technique for discrete systems arising from time-harmonic Maxwell equations with absorptions, where the discrete systems are generated by N\'ed\'elec finite element methods of fixed order on meshes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Ziyi Li , Qiya Hu

The magnetotelluric approximation of the Maxwell's equations is used to model the propagation of low frequency electro-magnetic waves in the Earth's subsurface, with the purpose of reconstructing the presence of mineral or oil deposits. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Fabrizio Donzelli , Martin J. Gander , Ronald D. Haynes

Classical Trefftz methods approximate Helmholtz solutions using propagative plane waves and are subject to strong numerical instabilities. Evanescent plane wave bases can substantially mitigate this phenomenon. We propose a simple recipe to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Andrea Moiola , Nicola Galante , Emile Parolin

Time-harmonic solutions to the wave equation can be computed in the frequency or in the time domain. In the frequency domain, one solves a discretized Helmholtz equation, while in the time domain, the periodic solutions to a discretized…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Christiaan C. Stolk

We study the large-time asymptotic behavior of solutions toward the combination of a viscous contact wave with two rarefaction waves for the compressible non-isentropic Navier-Stokes equations coupling with the Maxwell equations through the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Huancheng Yao , Changjiang Zhu

Time-harmonic electromagnetic waves in vacuum are described by the Helmholtz equation $\Delta u+\omega ^{2}u=0 $ for $ (x,y,z) \in \mathbb{R}^3 $. For the evolution of such waves along the $z$-axis a Schr\"odinger equation can be derived…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Maximilian Klumpp , Guido Schneider

We consider additive Schwarz methods for boundary value problems involving the $p$-Laplacian. While existing theoretical estimates suggest a sublinear convergence rate for these methods, empirical evidence from numerical experiments…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Young-Ju Lee , Jongho Park

We present here nonoverlapping optimized Schwarz methods applied to heat transfer problems with heterogeneous diffusion coefficients. After a Laplace transform in time, we derive the error equation and obtain the convergence factor. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Martin J. Gander , Liu-Di Lu , Tingting Wu

In this paper, we consider the classical wave equation with time-dependent, spatially multiscale coefficients. We propose a fully discrete computational multiscale method in the spirit of the localized orthogonal decomposition in space with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-30 Bernhard Maier , Barbara Verfürth

We prove sharp bounds on certain impedance-to-impedance maps (and their compositions) for the Helmholtz equation with large wavenumber (i.e., at high-frequency) using semiclassical defect measures. The paper [GGGLS]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-02 David Lafontaine , Euan A. Spence