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The goal of this paper is to prove that a random polynomial with i.i.d. random coefficients taking values uniformly in $\{1,\ldots, 210\}$ is irreducible with probability tending to $1$ as the degree tends to infinity. Moreover, we prove…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Lior Bary-Soroker , Gady Kozma

We prove that the generalised Laguerre polynomials $L_{n}^{(\alpha)}(x)$ with $0\le \al\le 50$ are irreducible except for finitely many pairs $(n, \al)$ and that these exceptions are necessary. In fact it follows from a more general…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-05 Shanta Laishram , T. N. Shorey

In this paper we give a detailed analysis of deterministic and randomized algorithms that enumerate any number of irreducible polynomials of degree $n$ over a finite field and their roots in the extension field in quasilinear where $N=n^2$…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-08-12 Nader H. Bshouty , Nuha Diab , Shada R. Kawar , Robert J. Shahla

Hooley proved that if $f\in \Bbb Z [X]$ is irreducible of degree $\ge 2$, then the fractions $\{ r/n\}$, $0<r<n$ with $f(r)\equiv 0\pmod n$, are uniformly distributed in $(0,1)$. In this paper we study such problems for reducible…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Cécile Dartyge , Greg Martin

Let $q$ be an odd prime power and let $\F_q$ be the finite field with $q$ elements. Let $\mathcal{P}(n)$ be the set of monic irreducible polynomials of degree $n$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$. For $f=t^n+f_{n-1}t^{n-1}+\cdots+f_0\in\mathcal{P}(n)$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Kaimin Cheng

Our previous theorems on exponential sums often did not apply or did not give sharp results when certain powers of a variable appearing in the polynomial were divisible by p. We remedy that defect in this paper by systematically applying…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-21 Alan Adolphson , Steven Sperber

For a quadratic field K, we investigate continuous mod p representations of the absolute Galois groups of K that are unramified away from p and infinity. We prove that for certain pairs (K,p), there are no such irreducible representations.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Mehmet Haluk Sengun

We study the limiting behavior of the zeros of the Euler polynomials. When linearly scaled, they approach a definite curve in the complex plane related to the Szego curve which governs the behavior of the roots of the Taylor polynomials…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-07 William M. Y. Goh , Robert Boyer

An infinite family of irreducible homogeneous free divisors in $K[x, y, z]$ is constructed. Indeed, we identify sets of monomials $X$ such that the general polynomial supported on $X$ is a free divisor.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-04-03 Ramakrishna Nanduri

Assuming an integral quadratic polynomial with nonsingular quadratic part has a nontrivial zero on an integer lattice outside of a union of finite-index sublattices, we prove that there exists such a zero of bounded norm and provide an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Lenny Fukshansky , Sehun Jeong

In the paper we study the distribution of the discriminant $D(P)$ of polynomials $P$ from the class $\mathcal{P}_{n}(Q)$ of all integer polynomials of degree $n$ and height at most $Q$. We evaluate the asymptotic number of polynomials $P\in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Dzianis Kaliada

We present a more general proof that cyclotomic polynomials are irreducible over Q and other number fields that meet certain conditions. The proof provides a new perspective that ties together well-known results, as well as some new…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Nicholas Phat Nguyen

We treat the following "polynomial moment problem": for a complex polynomial P(z) and distinct complex numbers a,b such that P(a)=P(b) to describe polynomials q(z)=Q'(z) orthogonal to all degrees of P(z) on the segment [a,b]. We show that…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Pakovich

We identify all non-splitting bi-unitary perfect polynomials over the field $\mathbb{F}_4$, which admit at most four irreducible divisors. There is an infinite number of such divisors.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Olivier Rahavandrainy

We present some Euler-type recurrences for the partition function $p(n)$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Yuriy Choliy , Louis W. Kolitsch , Andrew V. Sills

Given a prime power $q$ and positive integers $m,t,e$ with $e > mt/2$, we determine the number of all monic irreducible polynomials $f(x)$ of degree $m$ with coefficients in $\mathbb{F}_q$ such that $f(x^t)$ contains an irreducible factor…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Sabina B. Pannek

We show, assuming Schanuel's conjecture, that every irreducible complex polynomial in two variables where both variables appear has infinitely many algebraically independent solutions of the form (z,e^z).

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-07 Ayhan Gunaydin , Amador Martin-Pizarro

A polynomial family $\{p_n(x)\}$ is Appell if it is given by $\frac{e^{xt}}{g(t)} = \sum_{n=0}^\infty p_n(x)t^n$ or, equivalently, $p_n'(x) = p_{n-1}(x)$. If $g(t)$ is an entire function, $g(0)\neq 0$, with at least one zero, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-09-09 Robert P. Boyer William M. Y. Goh

Recently, Bordell\'{e}s, Dai, Heyman, Pan and Shparlinski in \cite{Igor} considered a partial sum involving the Euler totient function and the integer parts $\lfloor x/n\rfloor$ function. Among other things, they obtained reasonably tight…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Ankush Goswami

For any $k\geq 1$, this paper studies the number of polynomials having $k$ irreducible factors (counted with or without multiplicities) in $\mathbf{F}_q[t]$ among different arithmetic progressions. We obtain asymptotic formulas for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-23 Lucile Devin , Xianchang Meng