English
Related papers

Related papers: Shape dependence of spontaneous scalarization

200 papers

Scalar-tensor gravity is the simplest and best understood modification of general relativity, consisting of a real scalar field coupled directly to the Ricci scalar curvature. Models of this type have self-accelerating solutions. In an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 Gabriela Barenboim , Joseph Lykken

There has been a recent revival in understanding the spontaneous scalarization phenomenon in scalar-tensor gravity as a phase transition. Using the tools of the Landau theory, we now know that first-order transitions where scalarization…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-24 Kalin V. Staykov , Fethi M. Ramazanoğlu , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

We investigate instabilities and their regularization in theories of gravitation. Instabilities can be beneficial since their growth often leads to prominent observable signatures which makes them especially relevant to relatively low…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-16 Fethi M Ramazanoğlu

We consider the slowly rotating relativistic stars with a uniform angular velocity in the scalar-tensor gravity, and examine the rotational effect around such compact objects. For this purpose, we derive a 2nd order differential equation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Hajime Sotani

Based on the recent result that, if the masses of timelike fields are point-dependent fields themselves, the action of matter fields is conformal form-invariant in its standard form, and on the active and passive approaches to conformal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-20 Israel Quiros , Amit Kumar Rao

A stability analysis of a spherically symmetric star in scalar-tensor theories of gravity is given in terms of the frequencies of quasi-normal modes. The scalar-tensor theories have a scalar field which is related to gravitation. There is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Tomohiro Harada

We consider the effect of a scalar field degree of freedom on the dynamics of gravity from small to large scales. We show that the effects of modified gravity can be completely captured by the time variations of the scalar field mass and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis , Baojiu Li

A model for quantized gravity coupled to matter in the form of a single scalar field is investigated in four dimensions. For the metric degrees of freedom we employ Regge's simplicial discretization, with the scalar fields defined at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Herbert W. Hamber , Ruth M. Williams

Scalar-tensor theories are among the most promising alternatives to general relativity that have been developed to account for some long standing issues in our understanding of gravity. Some of these theories predict the existence of a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-06 J. Soldateschi , N. Bucciantini , L. Del Zanna

Neutron stars (NSs) in scalar-tensor (ST) theories of gravitation can acquire scalar charges and generate distinct spacetimes from those in General Relativity (GR) through the celebrated phenomenon of spontaneous scalarization. Taking on an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-30 Rui Xu , Yong Gao , Lijing Shao

We revisit the conformally coupled scalar gravitational theory. This is the simplest local-scale invariant theory of gravity which is linear in the curvature scalar. We demonstrate that, if incorporate local-scale symmetry into the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-07 Israel Quiros

We show that the phenomenon of spontaneous scalarization predicted in neutron stars within the framework of scalar-tensor tensor theories of gravity, also takes place in boson stars without including a self-interaction term for the boson…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-30 Miguel Alcubierre , Juan C. Degollado , Dario Nunez , Milton Ruiz , Marcelo Salgado

Using a scalar field as an intrinsic 'clock' while investigating the dynamics of gravitational systems has been successfully pursued in various researches on the border between classical and quantum gravity. The objective of our research…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-25 Anna Nakonieczna , Jerzy Lewandowski

We consider dynamics of a scalar field in compactification scenario of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet cosmology. It is shown that if the field is non-minimally coupled to curvature, its asymptotic value under certain conditions may be shifted from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-27 Dmitry Chirkov , Alex Giacomini , Alexey Toporensky , Petr Tretyakov

We consider a general scalar-tensor theory of gravity and review briefly different forms it can be presented (different conformal frames and scalar field parametrizations). We investigate the conditions under which its field equations and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-02 Laur Jarv , Piret Kuusk , Margus Saal , Ott Vilson

A scalar theory of gravity extending Newtonian gravity to include field energy as its source is developed. The physical implications of the theory are probed through its spherically symmetric (source) solutions. The aim is to demonstrate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Joel Franklin

In this work, we present a detailed investigation of gravastars within the framework of scalar-tensor theories, emphasizing both the background and perturbed levels for trivial and non trivial scalar field. We derive and analyze the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-23 Hamza Boumaza

We consider a system of nonlinear spinor and scalar fields with minimal coupling in general relativity. The nonlinearity in the spinor field Lagrangian is given by an arbitrary function of the invariants generated from the bilinear spinor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bijan Saha , G. N. Shikin

We address neutron stars and black holes in alternative gravities, after recalling their basic properties in General Relativity. Among the plethora of interesting alternative gravities we here focus on an interesting set of scalar-tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-12 Jose Luis Blázquez-Salcedo , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

We introduce gravity theories featuring spontaneously growing gauge fields where the growth is due to the Higgs mechanism. The underlying physics is inspired by the spontaneous scalarization phenomena in scalar-tensor theories. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-08 Fethi M Ramazanoğlu