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Related papers: The Effect of the Earth Matter on Three Neutrino O…

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We investigate the effect induced by variations in the density profile of the Earth's interior using a long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment. At first, we point out two facts. (i) The most essential part of the matter profile is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Toshihiko Ota , Joe Sato

We perform a detailed study of the Earth matter effects on supernova neutrinos with neutrino oscillation parameter LMA and small $\theta_{13}$. The Earth effects show significant dependences on the neutrino path length inside the Earth and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Takahashi , K. Sato

Neutrinos have two properties that make them fairly unique from other known particles: extremely low cross sections and flavor changing oscillations. With a good knowledge of the oscillation parameters soon in hand, it will become possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-30 Peter B. Denton , Rebekah Pestes

Analytic formulas are presented for three flavor neutrino oscillations in matter in the plane wave approximation. We calculate in particular the time evolution operator in both mass and flavor bases. We also find the transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Tommy Ohlsson , Hakan Snellman

Scalar non-standard interactions (NSI) presents an exciting pathway for probing potential new physics that extends beyond the Standard Model (BSM). The scalar coupling of neutrinos with matter can appear as a sub-dominant effect that can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-05 Arnab Sarker , Dharitree Bezboruah , Abinash Medhi , Moon Moon Devi

We perform a detailed study of the Earth matter effects on supernova neutrinos. The dependences of these effects on the properties of the original neutrino fluxes, on the trajectory of the neutrinos inside the Earth and on the oscillation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 C. Lunardini , A. Yu. Smirnov

We describe the effects of neutrino propagation in the matter of the Earth relevant for experiments with atmospheric and accelerator neutrinos and aimed at the determination of the neutrino mass hierarchy and CP-violation. These include (i)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-13 Mattias Blennow , Alexei Yu. Smirnov

The light sterile neutrino, if it exists, will give additional contribution to matter effect when active neutrinos propagate through terrestrial matter. In the simplest 3+1 scheme, three more rotation angles and two more CP-violating phases…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-17 Wei Li , Jiajie Ling , Fanrong Xu , Baobiao Yue

The Earth effects on the energy spectra of supernova neutrinos are studied. We analyze numerically the time-integrated energy spectra of neutrino in a mantle-core-mantle step function model of the Earth's matter density profile. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 K. Takahashi , M. Watanabe , K. Sato

The complete description of neutrino oscillations require the wave packet treatment. For terrestrial experiments the contribution from the interaction of neutrino with the Earth matter would modify oscillation pattern, i.e., the dependence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-06 Nan Qin , Bo-Qiang Ma

We develop an exact analytical formulation of neutrino oscillations in matter within the framework of the Standard Neutrino Model assuming 3 Dirac Neutrinos. Our Hamiltonian formulation, which includes CP violation, leads to expressions for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-14 Mikkel B. Johnson , Ernest M. Henley , Leonard S. Kisslinger

In this paper we discuss the detection of CP and T-violation effects in the framework of a neutrino factory. We introduce three quantities, which are good discriminants for a non vanishing complex phase ($\delta$) in the $3\times 3$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bueno , M. Campanelli , S. Navas-Concha , A. Rubbia

We propose a statistical formulation to estimate possible errors in long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments caused by uncertainties in the Earth matter density. A quantitative investigation of the effect is made on the CP asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Lian-You Shan , Bing-Lin Young , Xinmin Zhang

We re-examine the matter neutrino oscillation probabilities considering the decoherence phenomenon as a sub-leading effect. In this paper we point out the relevance of having the correct interpretation of the decoherence matrix in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Jose Carpio , E. Massoni , A. M. Gago

The precise measurement of neutrino oscillation parameters is one of the highest priorities in neutrino oscillation physics. To achieve the desired precision, it is necessary to reduce the systematic uncertainties related to neutrino energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-18 Srishti Nagu , Jaydip Singh , Jyotsna Singh

The evolution equation for active and sterile neutrinos propagating in general anisotropic or polarized background environment is found and solved for a special case when heavy neutrinos do not decouple, resulting in non-unitary mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Bekman , J. Gluza , J. Holeczek , J. Syska , M. Zralek

We determine the sensitivity of the KamLAND and Borexino experiments to the neutrino regeneration effect in the Earth as a function of Delta m^2 and theta, using realistic numbers for the signal and background rates. We compare the results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Andre de Gouvea , Alexander Friedland , Hitoshi Murayama

We investigate, within the framework of three generations of neutrinos, the effects of CP violation in long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. We aim at illuminating the global feature of the interplay between genuine effect due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Hisakazu Minakata , Hiroshi Nunokawa

We revisit correlations of neutrino oscillation parameters in reactor and long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. A framework based on an effective value of $\theta_{13}$ is presented, which can easily reproduce experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-25 Manfred Lindner , Werner Rodejohann , Xun-Jie Xu

We calculate matter effects on neutrino oscillations relevant for long baseline experiments. In particular, we compare the results obtained with constant density along the neutrino path versus results obtained by incorporating the actual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Irina Mocioiu , Robert Shrock