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As the increasing complexity of large-scale research requires the combined efforts of scientists with expertise in different fields, the advantages and costs of interdisciplinary scholarship have taken center stage in current debates on…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-12-22 Moreno Bonaventura , Vito Latora , Vincenzo Nicosia , Pietro Panzarasa

Literature about the scholarly impact of scientific research offers very few contributions on private sector research, and the comparison with public sector. In this work, we try to fill this gap examining the citation-based impact of…

General Economics · Economics 2020-12-10 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

This study on public-private research collaboration measures the variation over time of the propensity of academics to collaborate with colleagues from private companies. It also investigates the change in weights of the main drivers…

General Economics · Economics 2021-03-30 Giovanni Abramo , Francesca Apponi , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

This paper analyzes the effect of interdisciplinarity on the scientific impact of individual papers. Using all the papers published in Web of Science in 2000, we define the degree of interdisciplinarity of a given paper as the percentage of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-08-13 Vincent Lariviere , Yves Gingras

In recent years, the relationship of collaboration among scientists and the citation impact of papers have been frequently investigated. Most of the studies show that the two variables are closely related: an increasing collaboration…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-02-02 Lutz Bornmann

In scientific research, collaboration is one of the most effective ways to take advantage of new ideas, skills, resources, and for performing interdisciplinary research. Although collaboration networks have been intensively studied, the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-09-14 An Zeng , Ying Fan , Zengru Di , Yougui Wang , Shlomo Havlin

Scientists collaborate through intricate networks, which impact the quality and scope of their research. At the same time, funding and institutional arrangements, as well as scientific and political cultures, affect the structure of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-11-04 Lluis Danus , Carles Muntaner , Alexander Krauss , Marta Sales-Pardo , Roger Guimera

Collaborations are an integral part of scientific research and publishing. In the past, access to large-scale corpora has limited the ways in which questions about collaborations could be investigated. However, with improvements in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-09-13 Lovenoor Aulck , Kishore Vasan , Jevin West

The analysis of research collaboration by field is traditionally conducted beginning with the classification of the publications from the context of interest. In this work we propose an alternative approach based on the classification of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-12-21 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Gianluca Murgia

This work investigates public-private research collaboration between Italian universities and domestic industry, applying a bibliometric type of approach. The study is based on an exhaustive listing of all co-authored publications in…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-11-22 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa , Marco Solazzi

This study is about public-private research collaboration. In particular, we want to measure how the propensity of academics to collaborate with their colleagues from private firms varies over time and whether the typical profile of such…

General Economics · Economics 2021-02-11 Giovanni Abramo , Francesca Apponi , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

The features of collaboration patterns are often considered to be different from discipline to discipline. Meanwhile, collaborating among disciplines is an obvious feature emerged in modern scientific research, which incubates several…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-03-22 Zheng Xie , Miao Li , Jianping Li , Xiaojun Duan , Zhenzheng Ouyang

Collaboration is a key driver of science and innovation. Mainly motivated by the need to leverage different capacities and expertise to solve a scientific problem, collaboration is also an excellent source of information about the future…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-01-25 Sara Venturini , Satyaki Sikdar , Francesco Rinaldi , Francesco Tudisco , Santo Fortunato

Research policies in the more developed nations are ever more oriented towards the introduction of productivity incentives and competition mechanisms intended to increase efficiency in research institutions. Assessments of the effects of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

Diversity in human capital is widely seen as critical to creating holistic and high quality research, especially in areas that engage with diverse cultures, environments, and challenges. Quantifying diverse academic collaborations and its…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Cian Naik , Cassidy R. Sugimoto , Vincent Larivière , Chenlei Leng , Weisi Guo

An original cross sectional dataset referring to a medium sized Italian university is implemented in order to analyze the determinants of scientific research production at individual level. The dataset includes 942 permanent researchers of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-07-29 Alberto Baccini , Lucio Barabesi , Martina Cioni , Caterina Pisani

In recent years there has been an increasingly pressing need for the evaluation of results from public sector research activity, particularly to permit the efficient allocation of ever scarcer resources. Many of the studies and evaluation…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

There are inherent challenges to interdisciplinary research collaboration, such as bridging cognitive gaps and balancing transaction costs with collaborative benefits. This raises the question: Does interdisciplinary research necessarily…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-02-04 Shihui Feng , Alec Kirkley

We investigate whether and in what measure scientists tend to diversify their research activity, and if this tendency varies according to their belonging to different disciplinary areas. We analyze the nature of research diversification…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-12-31 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

Academic migration is the change of host institution by a researcher, typically aimed at achieving a stronger research profile. Scientific features such as the number of collaborations, the productivity and its research impact tend to be…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Pavlos Paraskevopoulos , Chiara Boldrini , Andrea Passarella , Marco Conti