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Related papers: Collider Searches for Long-Lived Particles Beyond …

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Particles beyond the Standard Model (SM) can generically have lifetimes that are long compared to SM particles at the weak scale. When produced at experiments such as the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, these long-lived particles…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-09-11 Juliette Alimena , James Beacham , Martino Borsato , Yangyang Cheng , Xabier Cid Vidal , Giovanna Cottin , Albert De Roeck , Nishita Desai , David Curtin , Jared A. Evans , Simon Knapen , Sabine Kraml , Andre Lessa , Zhen Liu , Sascha Mehlhase , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Heather Russell , Jessie Shelton , Brian Shuve , Monica Verducci , Jose Zurita , Todd Adams , Michael Adersberger , Cristiano Alpigiani , Artur Apresyan , Robert John Bainbridge , Varvara Batozskaya , Hugues Beauchesne , Lisa Benato , S. Berlendis , Eshwen Bhal , Freya Blekman , Christina Borovilou , Jamie Boyd , Benjamin P. Brau , Lene Bryngemark , Oliver Buchmueller , Malte Buschmann , William Buttinger , Mario Campanelli , Cari Cesarotti , Chunhui Chen , Hsin-Chia Cheng , Sanha Cheong , Matthew Citron , Andrea Coccaro , V. Coco , Eric Conte , Félix Cormier , Louie D. Corpe , Nathaniel Craig , Yanou Cui , Elena Dall'Occo , C. Dallapiccola , M. R. Darwish , Alessandro Davoli , Annapaola de Cosa , Andrea De Simone , Luigi Delle Rose , Frank F. Deppisch , Biplab Dey , Miriam D. Diamond , Keith R. Dienes , Sven Dildick , Babette Döbrich , Marco Drewes , Melanie Eich , M. ElSawy , Alberto Escalante del Valle , Gabriel Facini , Marco Farina , Jonathan L. Feng , Oliver Fischer , H. U. Flaecher , Patrick Foldenauer , Marat Freytsis , Benjamin Fuks , Iftah Galon , Yuri Gershtein , Stefano Giagu , Andrea Giammanco , Vladimir V. Gligorov , Tobias Golling , Sergio Grancagnolo , Giuliano Gustavino , Andrew Haas , Kristian Hahn , Jan Hajer , Ahmed Hammad , Lukas Heinrich , Jan Heisig , J. C. Helo , Gavin Hesketh , Christopher S. Hill , Martin Hirsch , M. Hohlmann , W. Hulsbergen , John Huth , Philip Ilten , Thomas Jacques , Bodhitha Jayatilaka , Geng-Yuan Jeng , K. A. Johns , Toshiaki Kaji , Gregor Kasieczka , Yevgeny Kats , Malgorzata Kazana , Henning Keller , Maxim Yu. Khlopov , Felix Kling , Ted R. Kolberg , Igor Kostiuk , Emma Sian Kuwertz , Audrey Kvam , Greg Landsberg , Gaia Lanfranchi , Iñaki Lara , Alexander Ledovskoy , Dylan Linthorne , Jia Liu , Iacopo Longarini , Steven Lowette , Henry Lubatti , Margaret Lutz , Jingyu Luo , Judita Mamužić , Matthieu Marinangeli , Alberto Mariotti , Daniel Marlow , Matthew McCullough , Kevin McDermott , P. Mermod , David Milstead , Vasiliki A. Mitsou , Javier Montejo Berlingen , Filip Moortgat , Alessandro Morandini , Alice Polyxeni Morris , David Michael Morse , Stephen Mrenna , Benjamin Nachman , Miha Nemevšek , Fabrizio Nesti , Christian Ohm , Silvia Pascoli , Kevin Pedro , Cristián Peña , Karla Josefina Pena Rodriguez , Jónatan Piedra , James L. Pinfold , Antonio Policicchio , Goran Popara , Jessica Prisciandaro , Mason Proffitt , Giorgia Rauco , Federico Redi , Matthew Reece , Allison Reinsvold Hall , H. Rejeb Sfar , Sophie Renner , Amber Roepe , Manfredi Ronzani , Ennio Salvioni , Arka Santra , Ryu Sawada , Jakub Scholtz , Philip Schuster , Pedro Schwaller , Cristiano Sebastiani , Sezen Sekmen , Michele Selvaggi , Weinan Si , Livia Soffi , Daniel Stolarski , David Stuart , John Stupak , Kevin Sung , Wendy Taylor , Sebastian Templ , Brooks Thomas , Emma Torró-Pastor , Daniele Trocino , Sebastian Trojanowski , Marco Trovato , Yuhsin Tsai , C. G. Tully , Tamás Álmos Vámi , Juan Carlos Vasquez , Carlos Vázquez Sierra , K. Vellidis , Basile Vermassen , Martina Vit , Devin G. E. Walker , Xiao-Ping Wang , Gordon Watts , Si Xie , Melissa Yexley , Charles Young , Jiang-Hao Yu , Piotr Zalewski , Yongchao Zhang

Long-lived particles (LLPs) are particles that are stable or that live long enough for their decays to be experimentally distinguishable in time or position from their production point. We provide an overview of the phenomenology and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-25 Laura Jeanty , Brian Shuve

We review the theoretical motivations and experimental status of searches for stable massive particles (SMPs) which could be sufficiently long-lived as to be directly detected at collider experiments. The discovery of such particles would…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 M. Fairbairn , A. C. Kraan , D. A. Milstead , T. Sjostrand , P. Skands , T. Sloan

The lack of evidence for Beyond Standard Model (BSM) particles might be due to their light mass and very weak interactions, as exemplified by BSM long-lived particles (LLPs). Such particles can be produced from $B$ or $D$ hadron decays.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-06 Biplob Bhattacherjee , Abhinav Kumar , Swagata Mukherjee , Rhitaja Sengupta , Anand Sharma

The discovery of a new type of a heavy long-lived particle (LLP) would be of fundamental significance due to their existence in many beyond the Standard Model scenarios. LLPs are anticipated in a wide range of physics models which extend…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Paul D. Jackson

Long-lived particles have significant enough lifetimes as to, when produced in collisions, leave a distinct signature in the detectors. Driven by increasingly higher energies, trigger and reconstruction algorithms at particle colliders are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-09-14 Rebeca Gonzalez Suarez

The theoretical motivation for exotic stable massive particles (SMPs) and the results of SMP searches at non-collider facilities are reviewed. SMPs are defined such that they would be sufficiently long-lived so as to still exist in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-07 Sergey Burdin , Malcolm Fairbairn , Philippe Mermod , David Milstead , James Pinfold , Terry Sloan , Wendy Taylor

The main aim of the the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments is to search for exotic particles with masses in the TeV range as predicted by Beyond Standard Model (BSM) theories. However, there is no hint of BSM around TeV scale so far.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-20 Nilanjana Kumar

Long-lived particles are contained in a variety of beyond Standard Model theories, including supersymmetric models, universal extra dimensions, or technicolor theories. If the lifetime of such a particle is long enough, the particle can…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-09-28 Teresa Lenz

Opportunities for searches for phenomena beyond the Standard Model (BSM) using heavy-ions beams at high energies are outlined. Different BSM searches proposed in the last years in collisions of heavy ions, mostly at the Large Hadron…

Long-lived particles (LLPs) provide an unambiguous signal for physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM). They have a distinct detector signature, with decay lengths corresponding to lifetimes of around nanoseconds or longer. Lepton colliders…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-11-18 Yulei Zhang , Cen Mo , Xiang Chen , Bingzhi Li , Hongyang Chen , Jifeng Hu , Liang Li

Many existing or proposed intensity-frontier search experiments look for decay signatures of light long-lived particles (LLPs), highly displaced from the interaction point, in a distant detector that is well-shielded from SM background.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-23 Krzysztof Jodłowski , Felix Kling , Leszek Roszkowski , Sebastian Trojanowski

The Standard Model (SM) fails to explain many problems (neutrino masses, dark matter, and matter-antimatter asymmetry, among others) that may be resolved with new particles beyond the Standard model (BSM). The fact that such new particles…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-08-27 B. Hacisahinoglu , S. Ozkorucuklu , M. Ovchynnikov , M. G. Albrow , A. Penzo , O. Aydilek

Six major frameworks have emerged attempting to describe particle physics beyond the Standard Model. Despite their different theoretical genera, these frameworks have a number of common phenomenological features and problems. While it will…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Joseph D. Lykken

The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics provides a successful description of elementary particles and their interactions. However, it does not explain phenomena such as the hierarchy problem or the nature of dark matter. Many Beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-02 Yihui Lai

Long-lived particles (LLPs) are highly motivated signals of physics Beyond the Standard Model (BSM) with great discovery potential and unique experimental challenges. The LLP search programme made great advances during Run 2 of the Large…

Standard Model extensions often predict low-mass and very weakly interacting particles, such as the axion. A number of small-scale experiments at the intensity/precision frontier are actively searching for these elusive particles,…

The LHC experiments have searched for and excluded many proposed Beyond the Standard Model (BSM) theories. However, there are many scenarios where LHC has little or no sensitivity. Electron-positron colliders offers a different avenue for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-13 Mikael Berggren

We examine the theoretical motivations for long-lived particle (LLP) signals at the LHC in a comprehensive survey of Standard Model (SM) extensions. LLPs are a common prediction of a wide range of theories that address unsolved fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 David Curtin , Marco Drewes , Matthew McCullough , Patrick Meade , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Jessie Shelton , Brian Shuve , Elena Accomando , Cristiano Alpigiani , Stefan Antusch , Juan Carlos Arteaga-Velázquez , Brian Batell , Martin Bauer , Nikita Blinov , Karen Salomé Caballero-Mora , Jae Hyeok Chang , Eung Jin Chun , Raymond T. Co , Timothy Cohen , Peter Cox , Nathaniel Craig , Csaba Csáki , Yanou Cui , Francesco D'Eramo , Luigi Delle Rose , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Keith R. Dienes , Jeff A. Dror , Rouven Essig , Jared A. Evans , Jason L. Evans , Arturo Fernández Tellez , Oliver Fischer , Thomas Flacke , Anthony Fradette , Claudia Frugiuele , Elina Fuchs , Tony Gherghetta , Gian F. Giudice , Dmitry Gorbunov , Rick S. Gupta , Claudia Hagedorn , Lawrence J. Hall , Philip Harris , Juan Carlos Helo , Martin Hirsch , Yonit Hochberg , Anson Hook , Alejandro Ibarra , Seyda Ipek , Sunghoon Jung , Simon Knapen , Eric Kuflik , Zhen Liu , Salvator Lombardo , H. J. Lubatti , David McKeen , Emiliano Molinaro , Stefano Moretti , Natsumi Nagata , Matthias Neubert , Jose Miguel No , Emmanuel Olaiya , Gilad Perez , Michael E. Peskin , David Pinner , Maxim Pospelov , Matthew Reece , Dean J. Robinson , Mario Rodríguez Cahuantzi , Rinaldo Santonico , Matthias Schlaffer , Claire H. Shepherd-Themistocleous , Andrew Spray , Daniel Stolarski , Martin A. Subieta Vasquez , Raman Sundrum , Andrea Thamm , Brooks Thomas , Yuhsin Tsai , Brock Tweedie , Stephen M. West , Charles Young , Felix Yu , Bryan Zaldivar , Yongchao Zhang , Kathryn Zurek , José Zurita

The Standard Model (SM) is the best description of fundamental particles and their interactions we have to date. From this theory, all phenomena in the macroscopic world (except for gravity) can be explained, and it has successfully…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-30 Joan Ruiz-Vidal
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