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Let $(\mathbf{U}, \mathbf{U}^\imath)$ be a quasi-split quantum symmetric pair of Kac-Moody type. The $\imath$quantum group $\mathbf{U}^\imath$ admits a Serre presentation featuring the $\imath$-Serre relations in terms of $\imath$-divided…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-20 Christopher Chung

let $\widetilde{\bf U}^\imath$ be a quasi-split universal $\imath$quantum group associated to a quantum symmetric pair $(\widetilde{\bf U}, \widetilde{\bf U}^\imath)$ of Kac-Moody type with a diagram involution $\tau$. We establish the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Xinhong Chen , Ming Lu , Weiqiang Wang

Let $(\bf U, \bf U^\imath)$ be a quantum symmetric pair of Kac-Moody type. The $\imath$quantum groups $\bf U^\imath$ and the universal $\imath$quantum groups $\widetilde{\bf U}^\imath$ can be viewed as a generalization of quantum groups and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Xinhong Chen , Ming Lu , Weiqiang Wang

We show that all quantum symmetric pair coideal subalgebras $B_\mathbf{c}$ of Kac-Moody type have a bar involution for a suitable choice of parameters $\mathbf{c}$. The proof relies on a generalized notion of quasi K-matrix. The proof does…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Stefan Kolb

This is the first of two papers on quasi-split affine quantum symmetric pairs $\big(\widetilde{\mathbf U}(\widehat{\mathfrak g}), \widetilde{{\mathbf U}}^\imath \big)$, focusing on the real rank one case, i.e., $\mathfrak{g}=…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Ming Lu , Weiqiang Wang , Weinan Zhang

We provide a geometric realization of the quasi-split affine $\imath$quantum group of type AIII$_{2n-1}^{(\tau)}$ in terms of equivariant K-groups of non-connected Steinberg varieties of type C. This uses a new Drinfeld type presentation of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Changjian Su , Weiqiang Wang

This paper studies quantum symmetric pairs $(\widetilde{\mathbf U}, \widetilde{{\mathbf U}}^\imath )$ associated with quasi-split Satake diagrams of affine type $A_{2r-1}, D_r, E_{6}$ with a nontrivial diagram involution fixing the affine…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Ming Lu , Weiqiang Wang , Weinan Zhang

We establish automorphisms with closed formulas on quasi-split $\imath$quantum groups of symmetric Kac-Moody type associated to restricted Weyl groups. The proofs are carried out in the framework of $\imath$Hall algebras and reflection…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Ming Lu , Weiqiang Wang

We construct a bar involution for quantum symmetric pair coideal subalgebras $B_{\mathbf{c},\mathbf{s}}$ corresponding to involutive automorphisms of the second kind of symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebras. To this end we give unified…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Martina Balagovic , Stefan Kolb

The $\imath$Serre relations and the corresponding Serre-Lusztig relations are formulated and established for arbitrary $\imath$quantum groups arising from quantum symmetric pairs of Kac-Moody type.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Xinhong Chen , Gail Letzter , Ming Lu , Weiqiang Wang

Expanding the classic works of Kazhdan-Lusztig and Deodhar, we establish bar involutions and canonical (i.e., quasi-parabolic KL) bases on quasi-permutation modules over the type B Hecke algebra, where the bases are parameterized by cosets…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Yaolong Shen , Weiqiang Wang

We develop an invariant theory of quasi-split $\imath$quantum groups $\mathbf{U}_n^\imath$ of type AIII on a tensor space associated to $\imath$Howe dualities. The first and second fundamental theorems for $\mathbf{U}_n^\imath$-invariants…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Li Luo , Zheming Xu

Let $A$ be an arbitrary symmetrizable Cartan matrix of rank $r$, and ${\bf n}={\bf n_+}$ be the standard maximal nilpotent subalgebra in the Kac-Moody algebra associated with $A$ (thus, ${\bf n}$ is generated by $E_1,\ldots,E_r$ subject to…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Arkady Berenstein

Various constructions for quantum groups have been generalized to $\imath$-quantum groups. Such generalization is called $\imath$-program. In this paper, we fill one of parts in the $\imath$-program. Namely, we provide an equivariant…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Zhaobing Fan , Haitao Ma , Husileng Xiao

Recently, Lu and Wang formulated a Drinfeld type presentation for $\imath$quantum group $\widetilde{{\mathbf U}}^\imath$ arising from quantum symmetric pairs of split affine ADE type. In this paper, we generalize their results by…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Weinan Zhang

We give a new, conceptual proof of the $\imath$Serre and Serre-Lusztig relations for $\imath$quantum groups. The key to our approach is a new formula for the comultiplication of the $\imath$-divided powers, which allows us to reformulate…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Zachary Carlini

For quantum symmetric pairs $(\mathbf{U}, \textbf{U}^\imath)$ of Kac-Moody type, we construct $\imath$canonical bases for the highest weight integrable $\mathbf{U}$-modules and their tensor products regarded as $\mathbf{U}^\imath$-modules,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Huanchen Bao , Weiqiang Wang

A quantum symmetric pair consists of a quantum group $\mathbf U$ and its coideal subalgebra ${\mathbf U}^{\imath}_{{\boldsymbol{\varsigma}}}$ (called an $\imath$quantum group) with parameters ${\boldsymbol{\varsigma}}$. In this note, we use…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Jiayi Chen , Ming Lu , Shiquan Ruan

A quantum symmetric pair consists of a quantum group $\mathbf U$ and its coideal subalgebra ${\mathbf U}^{\imath}_{\boldsymbol{\varsigma}}$ with parameters $\boldsymbol{\varsigma}$ (called an $\imath$quantum group). We initiate a Hall…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-30 Ming Lu , Weiqiang Wang

We formulate and classify super Satake diagrams under a mild assumption, building on arbitrary Dynkin diagrams for finite-dimensional basic Lie superalgebras. We develop a theory of quantum supersymmetric pairs associated to the super…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Yaolong Shen , Weiqiang Wang
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