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Modeling complex physical dynamics is a fundamental task in science and engineering. Traditional physics-based models are sample efficient, and interpretable but often rely on rigid assumptions. Furthermore, direct numerical approximation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-02 Rui Wang , Rose Yu

False data injection attacks (FDIAs) pose a persistent challenge to AC power system state estimation. In current practice, detection relies primarily on topology-aware residual-based tests that assume malicious measurements can be…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Chenhan Xiao , Yang Weng

Directional detection is a promising Dark Matter search strategy. Even though it could accommodate to a sizeable background contamination, electron/recoil discrimination remains a key and challenging issue as for direction-insensitive…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 J. Billard , F. Mayet , D. Santos

Using the strong temperature dependent resistance of a normal metal wire in proximity to a superconductor, we have been able to measure the local temperature of electrons heated by flowing a dc current in a metallic wire to within a few…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Aumentado , J. Eom , V. Chandrasekhar , P. M. Baldo , L. E. Rehn

In this work, we will present a physical model and measurements of the transport of small charge packets in the bulk of thick high resistivity CCD before being collected by the pixel potential wells. A new technique to measure the lateral…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-06-28 Miguel Sofo Haro , Guillermo Fernandez Moroni , Javier Tiffenberg

In the present work a simple analytical approach is presented in order to clarify the physics behind the edge current density behaviour of a hot plasma entering in contact with a resistive conductor. When a plasma enters in contact with a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-03-10 F. J. Artola , K. Lackner , G. T. A. Huijsmans , M. Hoelzl , E. Nardon , A. Loarte

Eddy currents induced in electrically conductive objects can be used to locate metallic objects as well as to assess the properties of materials non-destructively without physical contact. This technique is useful for material…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-01-19 Lucy Elson , Adil Meraki , Lucas M. Rushton , Tadas Pyragius , Kasper Jensen

Nanometer-scale imaging of magnetization and current density is the key to deciphering the mechanisms behind a variety of new and poorly understood condensed matter phenomena. The recently discovered correlated states hosted in atomically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-01 Estefani Marchiori , Lorenzo Ceccarelli , Nicola Rossi , Luca Lorenzelli , Christian L. Degen , Martino Poggio

Intensity mapping -- the large-scale mapping of selected spectral lines without resolving individual sources -- is quickly emerging as an efficient way to conduct large cosmological surveys. Multiple surveys covering a variety of lines…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-22 Hannah Fronenberg , Adrian Liu

Interaction of corrugated steel plates with surrounding soil medium causes the investigation of seismic behavior of soil-steel structures to be complicated. Reviewing the available literature confirms the considerable scarceness in this…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-01-09 Ehssan Hoomaan , Morteza Esmaeili

Our research objective is to understand the influence of geochemistry on the fracture behavior of organic-rich shale at multiple length-scales. Despite an increasing focus on the fracture behavior of organic-rich shale, the relationships…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-27 Ange-Therese Akono , Pooyan Kabir

We derive synthetic electrical conductivity, seismic velocity, and density distributions from the results of martian mantle convection models affected by basin-forming meteorite impacts. The electrical conductivity features an intermediate…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-09 Thomas Ruedas , Doris Breuer

This study presents new elastic velocity-effective stress laws for reservoir rocks. These models are grounded in previously established correlations between elastic modulus and porosity, which incorporate critical porosity. The accuracy of…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-02-18 Rong Zhao , Chunguang Li

The effect of a DC electric field on the longitudinal resistance of highly mobile two dimensional electrons in heavily doped GaAs quantum wells is studied at different magnetic fields and temperatures. Strong suppression of the resistance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Jing-qiao Zhang , Sergey Vitkalov , A. A. Bykov , A. K. Kalagin , A. K. Bakarov

The increase in the number of readout channels in new detectors, like the Micro Pattern Gas Detectors (MPGD), in the order of several millions, requires a large amount of electrical power to supply the front-end electronics, up to hundreds…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-18 A. Lanza , E. Romano , S. Selmi

Obtaining reliable permeability maps of oil reservoirs is crucial for building a robust and accurate reservoir simulation model and, therefore, designing effective recovery strategies. This problem, however, remains challenging, as it…

The aim of this work was to predict the probability of the spread of rock formations with hydrocarbon-collecting properties in the studied coastal area using a stack of machine learning algorithms and data augmentation and modification…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-01-10 Dmitry Ivlev

Electromagnetic simulations of complex geologic settings are computationally expensive. One reason for this is the fact that a fine mesh is required to accurately discretize the electrical conductivity model of a given setting. This…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Luz Angelica Caudillo-Mata , Eldad Haber , Lindsey J. Heagy , Christoph Schwarzbach

Carbon-doped magnesium diboride was fabricated from pre-reacted pure MgB2 by mechanical alloying. The sample set had excellent critical current densities Jc(8T,4.2K) ranging from 15-60 kA/cm2, depending on composition. Magneto-optical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 B. J. Senkowicz , A. A. Polyanskii , R. J. Mungall , E. E. Hellstrom , D. C. Larbalestier

As the global deployment of carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) technology intensifies in the fight against climate change, it becomes increasingly imperative to establish robust monitoring and detection mechanisms for potential…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-11-30 Abhinav Prakash Gahlot , Huseyin Tuna Erdinc , Rafael Orozco , Ziyi Yin , Felix J. Herrmann
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