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We associate a 2-complex to the following data: a presentation of a semigroup $S$ and a transitive action of $S$ on a set $V$ by partial transformations. The automorphism group of the action acts properly discontinuously on this 2-complex.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-01 Benjamin Steinberg

Orbifold groupoids have been recently widely used to represent both effective and ineffective orbifolds. We show that every orbifold groupoid can be faithfully represented on a continuous family of finite dimensional Hilbert spaces. As a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Jure Kalisnik

We first formulate a general scheme for the classification of 2-compact groups in terms of maximal torus normalizer pairs. Applying this scheme, we show that all connected and some non-connected 2-compact groups are N-determined. We also…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-03-28 Jesper M. Møller

We determine the groups which can appear as the normalizer of a maximal torus in a connected 2-compact group. The technique depends on using ideas of Tits to give a novel description of the normalizer of the torus in a connected compact Lie…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-11 WG Dwyer , CW Wilkerson

A complete classification of finitely generated involutive commutative two-valued groups is obtained. Three series of such two-valued groups are constructed: principal, unipotent and special, and it is shown that any finitely generated…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Victor M. Buchstaber , Alexander A. Gaifullin , Alexander P. Veselov

We give a new proof of the Baum--Connes conjecture with coefficients for any second countable, locally compact topological group that acts properly and cocompactly on a finite-dimensional CAT(0)-cubical space with bounded geometry. The…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2019-08-29 Jacek Brodzki , Erik Guentner , Nigel Higson , Shintaro Nishikawa

We give a characterization of connected solvable groups in terms of the existence of representations with certain geometric properties. The existence of such representations for the group of upper triangular matrices played an important…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Dan Edidin , William Graham

We show that for many classical knots one can find generalized torsion in the fundamental group of its complement, commonly called the knot group. It follows that such a group is not bi-orderable. Examples include all torus knots, the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Geoff Naylor , Dale Rolfsen

We introduce a framework to define coalgebra and bialgebra structures on two-dimensional (2D) square lattices, extending the algebraic theory of Hopf algebras and quantum groups beyond the one-dimensional (1D) setting. Our construction is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-31 José Garre-Rubio , András Molnár , Germán Sierra

First, we show that a compact object $C$ in a triangulated category, which satisfies suitable conditions, induces a $t$-structure. Second, in an abelian category we show that a complex $P^{\centerdot}$ of small projective objects of term…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mitsuo Hoshino , Yoshiaki Kato , Jun-ichi Miyachi

For every finite dimensional Lie group one can consider the group of all smooth loops on it, called its loop group. Such loop groups have long been studied for, among other reasons, their relations to conformal field theories and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-11 Shan H. Shah

We construct an uncountable sequence of groups acting uniformly properly on hyperbolic spaces. We show that only countably many of these groups can be virtually torsion-free. This gives new examples of groups acting uniformly properly on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Robert Kropholler , Vladimir Vankov

Lorentz's group represented by the hypercomplex system of numbers, which is based on dirac matrices, is investigated. This representation is similar to the space rotation representation by quaternions. This representation has several…

General Physics · Physics 2019-08-01 Konstantin Karplyuk , Oleksandr Zhmudskyy

We define basic notions in the category of conic representations of a topological group and prove elementary facts about them. We show that a conic representation determines an ordinary dynamical system of the group together with a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Matan Tal

We consider a question of Edjvet and Vdovina concerning which groups defined by special presentations are large. For each integer $n \ge 3$, we construct an $n$-generator one-relator presentation whose star graph is the complete bipartite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Bridgette Amoako , Ihechukwu Chinyere , Bernard Bainson

We present a Morse-theoretic characterization of collapsibility for 2-dimensional acyclic simplicial complexes by means of the values of normalized optimal combinatorial Morse functions.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Nicolás A. Capitelli

We develop the foundations of the theory of relatively geometric actions of relatively hyperbolic groups on CAT(0) cube complexes, a notion introduced in our previous work [5]. In the relatively geometric setting we prove: full relatively…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Eduard Einstein , Daniel Groves

Starting from any proper action of any locally compact quantum group on any discrete quantum space, we show that its equivariant representation theory yields a concrete unitary 2-category of finite type Hilbert bimodules over the discrete…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Lukas Rollier

With every family of finitely many subsets of a finite-dimensional vector space over the Galois-field with two elements we associate a cyclic transversal polytope. It turns out that those polytopes generalize several well-known polytopes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Jonas Frede , Volker Kaibel , Maximilian Merkert

Coclass theory has been a highly successful approach towards the investigation and classification of finite nilpotent groups. Here we suggest a similar approach for finite nilpotent semigroups. This differs from the group theory setting in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-17 Andreas Distler , Bettina Eick