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Related papers: New Spacetimes for Rotating Dust in (2+1)-Dimensio…

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The loop quantum gravitational collapse of the dust ball in presence of positive cosmological constant is investigated within the Oppenheimer-Snyder collapse scenario. The dust ball interior is described within the framework of loop quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-31 Michał Bobula , Tomasz Pawłowski

The Einstein equations for one of the hypersurface-homogeneous rotating dust models are investigated. It is a Bianchi type V model in which one of the Killing fields is spanned on velocity and rotation (case 1.2.2.2 in the classification…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrzej Krasinski

We analyze existence and properties of solutions of two-dimensional general relativistic initial data sets with a negative cosmological constant, both on spacelike and characteristic surfaces. A new family of such vacuum, spacelike data…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-07 Piotr T. Chruściel , Wan Cong , Théophile Quéau , Raphaela Wutte

In this paper we report some results obtained by applying the radial gauge to 2+1 dimensional gravity. The general features of this gauge are reviewed and it is shown how they allow the general solution of the problem in terms of simple…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Menotti , D. Seminara

Given suitable small, localized, $\mathbb U(1)$-symmetric solutions to the Einstein-massless Vlasov system in an elliptic gauge, we prove that they can be approximated by high-frequency vacuum spacetimes. This extends previous constructions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-30 Cécile Huneau , Jonathan Luk

We consider general relativity with cosmological constant minimally coupled to electromagnetic field and assume that four-dimensional space-time manifold is the warped product of two surfaces with Lorentzian and Euclidean signature metrics.…

General Physics · Physics 2019-07-31 D. E. Afanasev , M. O. Katanaev

This paper contributes to the study of large data problems for $C^1$ solutions of the relativistic Euler equations. In the $(1+1)$-dimensional spacetime setting, if the initial data are away from vacuum, a key difficulty in proving the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Nikolaos Athanasiou , Shengguo Zhu

We present a new approach to the issues of spacetime singularities and cosmic censorship in general relativity. This is based on the idea that standard 4-dimensional spacetime is the conformal infinity of an ambient metric for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis

We investigate the two-dimensional behavior of gravity coupled to a dynamical unit timelike vector field, i.e. "Einstein-aether theory". The classical solutions of this theory in two dimensions depend on one coupling constant. When this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher Eling , Ted Jacobson

We present the growing mode solutions of cosmological perturbations to the second order in the matter dominated era. We also present several gauge-invariant combinations of perturbation variables to the second order in most general fluid…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh , Jinn-Ouk Gong

It is shown that, contrary to previous claims, a scalar tensor theory of Brans-Dicke type provides a relativistic generalization of Newtonian gravity in 2+1 dimensions. The theory is metric and test particles follow the space-time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-15 J. L. Alonso , J. L. Cortes , V. Laliena

Expressions for G-dot are considered in a multidimensional model with an Einstein internal space and a multicomponent perfect fluid. In the case of two non-zero curvatures without matter, a mechanism for prediction of small G-dot is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 H. Dehnen , V. D. Ivashchuk , S. A. Kononogov , V. N. Melnikov

A solution for the Einstein gravity coupled with non linear electrodynamics is introduced in 2+1 dimensions. Especially, in the case with a non-vanishing cosmological constant, we obtain a novel black hole solution. To find fundamental…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-11 M. Kuniyasu

Assuming the four-dimensional space-time to be a general warped product of two surfaces we reduce the four-dimensional Einstein equations to a two-dimensional problem which can be solved. All global vacuum solutions are explicitly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. O. Katanaev , T. Kloesch , W. Kummer

A general class of solutions of Einstein's equation for a slowly rotating fluid source, with supporting internal pressure, is matched using Lichnerowicz junction conditions, to the Kerr metric up to and including first order terms in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 R. J. Wiltshire

Formulating a dust filled spherically symmetric metric utilizing the 3+1 formalism for general relativity, we show that the metric coefficients are completely determined by the matter distribution throughout the spacetime. Furthermore, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-09 Paul Lasky , Anthony Lun , Raymond Burston

We express the vacuum Einstein constraints in terms of differential forms - the forms include one-forms constituting an orthonormal coframe of the spatial metric. We show that if the metric is real-analytic, then the constraints can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-01 Andrzej Okolow , Jakub Szymankiewicz

The Einstein equations with a positive cosmological constant are coupled to the pressureless perfect fluid matter in plane symmetry. Under suitable restrictions on the initial data, the resulting Einstein-dust system is proved to have a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-09-26 S. B. Tchapnda

It is shown that the interior solution of axially symmetric, stationary and rigidly rotating dust configurations is completely determined by the mass density along the axis of rotation. The particularly interesting case of a mass density,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-13 Norman Gürlebeck

We apply the reduced radial gauge to give the general solution of the metric in 2+1 dimensions in term of quadratures. It allows a complete controll on the support of the source. We use the result to prove that for a general stationary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Menotti , D. Seminara