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Single crystals of a novel ruthenate, Ca2Ru2O7, were obtained. An X-ray diffraction study on a single crystal revealed that this material crystallizes in a pyrochlore structure with a lattice parameter, a = 10.197 Angstroms. The magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Taiya Munenaka , Hirohiko Sato

Nickel-adsorbed graphene was prepared by first synthesizing graphite oxide (GO) by modified Hummers' method and then reducing a solution containing both GO and $Ni^{2+}$. EDX analysis showed 31 atomic percent nickel was present.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-15 Sreemanta Mitra , Oindrila Mondal , Sourish Banerjee , Dipankar Chakravorty

A sigma-phase Fe65.9V34.1 alloy was investigated with the AC magnetic susceptibility as a function of temperature, frequency and external magnetic field. An evidence was found that its magnetism shows features characteristic of a reentrant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-31 Maria Balanda , Stanislaw M. Dubiel

The Ba3Cu3In4O12 stands for unique topology of the magnetic subsystem. It consists of rotated by 90\Box$^b$ relative to each other "paper-chain" columns made of vertex-sharing CuIO4 and CuIIO4 planar units. The overall pattern of the copper…

Materials based on a crown ether complex together with magnetic ions, especially Cu(II), can be used to synthesize new low dimesional quantum spin systems. We have prepared the new crown ether complex…

We report that the major features in the temperature dependence of dc and ac magnetization of a well-known spin-chain compound, Ca3Co2O6, which has been known to exhibit two complex magnetic transitions due to geometrical frustration (one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Niharika Mohapatra , Kartik K Iyer , Sitikantha D Das , B. A. Chalke , S. C. Purandare , E. V. Sampathkumaran

We report that the spin-chain compound Dy2BaNiO5 recently proven to exhibit magnetoelectric coupling below its Neel temperature (T_N) of 58 K, exhibits strong frequency-dependent behavior in ac magnetic susceptibility and complex dielectric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-18 Tathamay Basu , P. L. Paulose , Kartik K Iyer , Kiran Singh , N. Mohapatra , S. Chowki , Babu Gonde , E. V. Sampathkumaran

Dy$_{2}$Zr$_{2}$O$_{7}$ a disordered pyrochlore system, exhibits the spin ice freezing under the application of magnetic field. Our studies suggest the stabilization of pyrochlore phase in Dy$_{2-x}$La$_{x}$Zr$_{2}$O$_{7}$ with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-12 Sheetal , C. S. Yadav

We report the synthesis of single crystals of a novel layered iridate Ba$_{21}$Ir$_9$O$_{43}$, and present the crystallographic, transport and magnetic properties of this material. The compound has a hexagonal structure with two iridium…

The complex perovskite oxide SrRuO3 shows intriguing transport properties at low temperatures due to the interplay of spin, charge, and orbital degrees of freedom. One of the open questions in this system is regarding the origin and nature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-13 Gopi Nath Daptary , Chanchal Sow , P. S. Anil Kumar , Aveek Bid

Neutron diffraction studies have been carried out on a single crystal of oxygen-deficient perovskite TbBaCo2O5.5 in the temperature range of 7-370 K. There have been observed several magnetic or structural transitions. Among these, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Minoru Soda , Yukio Yasui , Toshiaki Fujita , Takeshi Miyashita , Masatoshi Sato , Kazuhisa Kakurai

The single crystal growth, structure, and basic magnetic properties of ErMgGaO4 are reported. The structure consists of triangular layers of magnetic ErO6 octahedra separated by a double layer of randomly occupied non-magnetic (Ga,Mg)O5…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-16 F. Alex Cevallos , Karoline Stolze , Robert J. Cava

While it was speculated that 5$d^4$ systems would possess non-magnetic $J$~=~0 ground state due to strong Spin-Orbit Coupling (SOC), all such systems have invariably shown presence of magnetic moments so far. A puzzling case is that of…

We have recently reported that the Haldane spin-chain system, Er2BaNiO5, undergoing antiferromagnetic order below 32 K, is characterized by the onset of ferroelectricity near 60K due to magnetoelectric coupling induced by short-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Tathamay Basu , Kiran Singh , N. Mohapatra , E. V. Sampathkumaran

We report magnetization measurements on La(2-x)Sr(x)NiO(4+ delta) single crystals, with 0 < x < 0.5. Glassy behaviour associated with the formation of spin-charge stripes, and a separate spin-glass phase at low temperatures were observed.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 P. G. Freeman , A. T. Boothroyd , D. Prabhakaran , D. González

Multiferroic (Bi1-xLaxFeO3)0.5(PbTiO3)0.5 ceramics was prepared from mechanical synthesized nanopowders. The XRD studies revealed the tetragonal structure and the tetragonality decreased with La content. Dielectric response of the compounds…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-16 E. Markiewicz , B. Andrzejewski , B. Hilczer , M. Balcerzak , A. Pietraszko , M. Jurczyk

The crystal structure of Ca_{2-x}Sr_xRuO_4 with 0.2 < x < 1.0 has been studied by diffraction techniques and by high resolution capacitance dilatometry as a function of temperature and magnetic field. Upon cooling in zero magnetic field…

A detailed investigation of Ba$_2$MnGe$_2$O$_7$ was performed in its low-temperature magnetoelectric state combining neutron diffraction with magnetization measurements on single crystals. In the paramagnetic state at 10 K, polarized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-07 A. Sazonov , H. Thoma , R. Dutta , M. Meven , A. Gukasov , R. Fittipaldi , V. Granata , T. Masuda , B. Náfrádi , V. Hutanu

We report the bulk magnetic properties of a yet unexplored vanadium-based multivalued spinel system, Zn3V3O8. A Curie-Weiss fit of our dc magnetic susceptibility data in the temperature region from 140 to 300 K yields a Curie constant C =…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Tanmoy Chakrabarty , Avinash V. Mahajan , Susanta Kundu

We study the structural, magnetic, transport and electronic properties of LaCoO$_3$ with Sr/Nb co-substitution, i.e., La$_{(1-2x)}$Sr$_{2x}$Co$_{(1-x)}$Nb$_{x}$O$_3$ using x-ray and neutron diffraction, dc and ac-magnetization, neutron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-19 Rishabh Shukla , Anil Jain , M. Miryala , M. Murakami , K. Ueno , S. M. Yusuf , R. S. Dhaka