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We study the index of $\mathcal{N}=4$ Yang-Mills theory on $S^3\times\mathbb{R}$. We argue that the index should undergo a large $N$ deconfinement phase transition, by computing an upper bound of its `temperature.' We compute this bound by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-22 Sunjin Choi , Joonho Kim , Seok Kim , June Nahmgoong

As an exact count of protected states, the superconformal index provides a powerful probe into holography and quantum aspects of gravity, reproducing the Bekenstein--Hawking entropy of supersymmetric AdS black holes in the large-$N$ limit.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-21 Chiung Hwang , Chang Lei , Yuezhang Tang

It has been known that the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the black hole in AdS_5 * S^5 agrees with the free N=4 super Yang-Mills entropy up to the famous factor 4/3. This factor can be interpreted as the ratio of the entropy of the free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tatsuma Nishioka , Tadashi Takayanagi

We construct supersymmetric rotating AdS$_5$ black holes in 5d $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauged supergravity coupled to two vector multiplets and a universal hypermultiplet, and verify their microscopic counting from the superconformal index of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-19 Marina David , Annelien Vekemans

We extend a recently derived higher-dimensional Cardy formula to include angular momenta, which we use to obtain the Bekensten-Hawking entropy of AdS black branes, compactified rotating branes, and large Schwarzschild/Kerr black holes. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Edgar Shaghoulian

Using $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory we recover important aspects of the near-extremal thermodynamics of AdS$_5$ black holes including both the outer and the inner horizons with their corresponding entropy and energy. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-28 Jun Nian , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

We consider complex, supersymmetric, non-extremal Euclidean black holes that are asymptotically locally AdS$_5$, with $S^1 \times M_3$ conformal boundary. We study field theory backgrounds consisting of various $M_3$, and explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-01 Jaeha Park

Choi, Kim, Kim, and Nahmgoong have recently pioneered analyzing a Cardy-like limit of the superconformal index of the 4d $\mathcal{N}=4$ theory with complexified fugacities which encodes the entropy of the dual supersymmetric AdS$_5$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-02 Arash Arabi Ardehali

We analyze a set of contributions to the superconformal index of 4d $\mathcal{N} = 4$ $SU(N)$ super Yang-Mills using the Bethe Ansatz approach. These contributions dominate at the large $N$ limit, where their leading order in $N$ reproduces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-31 Ohad Mamroud

We present a holographic derivation of the entropy of supersymmetric asymptotically AdS$_5$ black holes. We define a BPS limit of black hole thermodynamics by first focussing on a supersymmetric family of complexified solutions and then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Alejandro Cabo-Bizet , Davide Cassani , Dario Martelli , Sameer Murthy

A Cardy-like regime of the four-dimensional superconformal index has been shown to be governed by 't Hooft anomalies and to single out a large-$N$ saddle carrying the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of dual supersymmetric black holes in AdS$_5$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-28 Davide Cassani , Alejandro Ruipérez , Enrico Turetta

We comprehensively discuss various microscopic approaches to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy for rotating, electrically charged, asymptotically AdS$_4$ non-extremal black holes in gauged supergravity. We apply the covariant phase space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-17 Jun Nian , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Wenni Zheng

For BPS black holes with at least four unbroken supercharges, we describe how the macroscopic entropy can be used to compute an appropriate index, which can be then compared with the same index computed in the microscopic description. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Atish Dabholkar , Joao Gomes , Sameer Murthy , Ashoke Sen

We provide a general formula for the refined topologically twisted index of $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories living on the world-volume of D3-branes at conical Calabi-Yau singularities in the Cardy limit. The index is defined as the partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-25 Seyed Morteza Hosseini , Kiril Hristov , Alberto Zaffaroni

Motivated by the recent construction of grey galaxy and Dual Dressed Black Hole solutions in $AdS_5\times S^5$, we present two conjectures relating to the large $N$ entropy of supersymmetric states in ${\cal N}=4$ Yang-Mills theory. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-30 Sunjin Choi , Diksha Jain , Seok Kim , Vineeth Krishna , Goojin Kwon , Eunwoo Lee , Shiraz Minwalla , Chintan Patel

We consider the superconformal index of three-dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric field theories computed via localization on $S^1\times S^2$. We systematically develop an expansion where the ratio of the radius of $S^1$ to the radius…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-24 Alfredo González Lezcano , Maximilian Jerdee , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

We study the twisted index of 4d $\mathcal{N}$ = 2 class S theories on a closed hyperbolic 3-manifold $M_3$. Via 6d picture, the index can be written in terms of topological invariants called analytic torsions twisted by irreducible flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Jin-Beom Bae , Dongmin Gang , Kimyeong Lee

A recently proposed holographic duality allows the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of extremal rotating black holes to be calculated microscopically, by applying the Cardy formula to the two-dimensional chiral CFTs associated with certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-19 H. Lu , Jianwei Mei , C. N. Pope , J. Vazquez-Poritz

The entropy of the universe might decrease if black holes did not have entropy. Hawking's derivation of black hole temperature and the first law of thermodynamics suggest that black holes indeed have entropy. However, Einstein's classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-09 Siyul Lee

We show that the superconformal index of N=1 superconformal field theories in four dimensions has an asymptotic growth of states which is exponential in the charges. Our analysis holds in a Cardy-like limit of large charges, for which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-06 Alejandro Cabo-Bizet , Davide Cassani , Dario Martelli , Sameer Murthy