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The undergoing transition from conventional to converter-interfaced renewable generation leads to significant challenges in maintaining frequency stability due to declining system inertia. In this paper, a novel control framework for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-12 Zhongda Chu , Uros Markovic , Gabriela Hug , Fei Teng

Accurately modeling wind turbine wakes is essential for optimizing wind farm performance but remains a persistent challenge. While the dynamic wake meandering (DWM) model captures unsteady wake behavior, it suffers from near-wake…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-18 Ding Wang , Dachuan Feng , Kangcheng Zhou , Yuntian Chen , Shijun Liao , Shiyi Chen

The state-of-the-art in wind-farm flow-physics modeling is Large Eddy Simulation (LES) which makes accurate predictions of most relevant physics, but requires extensive computational resources. The next-fidelity model types are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-19 Julia Steiner , Richard P. Dwight , Axelle Viré

This paper proposes a sliding mode controller with smooth control effort for a class of nonlinear plants. The proposed controller is created by allowing some constant parameters of the earlier smooth sliding control (SSC) to vary as a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-31 Alessandro Jacoud Peixoto , Wenderson G. Serrantola , Fernando Lizarralde

Dynamic wind farm control is a new strategy that aims to apply time-varying, often periodic, control signals on upstream wind turbines to increase the wake mixing behind the turbine. As a result, wake recovery is accelerated, leading to a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-30 Joeri Frederik , Bart Doekemeijer , Sebastiaan Mulders , Jan-Willem van Wingerden

Motivated by the increasing concerns over environmental challenges such as global warming and the exhaustion of fossil-fuel reserves, the renewable energy industry has become the most demanded electrical energy production source worldwide.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-25 Yashar Mousavi

A promising direction towards improving the performance of wave energy converter (WEC) farms is to leverage a system-level integrated approach known as control co-design (CCD). A WEC farm CCD problem may entail decision variables associated…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-11 Saeed Azad , Daniel R. Herber , Suraj Khanal , Gaofeng Jia

In this study, we present an improved formulation for the wake-added turbulence to enhance the accuracy of intra-farm and farm-to-farm wake modeling through analytical frameworks. Our goal is to address the tendency of a commonly used…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-11 Navid Zehtabiyan-Rezaie , Josephine Perto Justsen , Mahdi Abkar

Wake interaction is a key factor limiting the performance of floating offshore wind turbine arrays, yet the combined influence of inflow turbulence structure and platform motion on wake dynamics remains poorly understood. This study…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-03 Ahmad Nabhani , Josep M. Bergada

Several novel wind energy systems produce wakes with annular cross-sections, which are qualitatively different from the wakes with circular cross-sections commonly generated by conventional horizontal-axis wind turbines and by compact…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-27 Sam Kaufman-Martin , Nicholas Naclerio , Pedro May , Paolo Luzzatto-Fegiz

This paper proposes a robust control of doublefed induction generator of wind turbine to optimize its production: that means the energy quality and efficiency. The proposed control reposes in the sliding mode control using a multimodel…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-01-05 Ahmed Rhif , Zohra Kardous , Naceur BenHadj Braiek

The dynamic security assessment of power systems needs to scan contingencies in a preselected set through time-domain simulations. With more and more inverter-based-generation, such as wind and solar power generation, integrated into power…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-24 Dongsheng Li , Chen Shen , Ye Liu , Ying Chen , Shaowei Huang

A control strategy for the electrical current in GMAW processes is proposed. The control is in closed-loop, designed by formal methods, based on a mathematical model of the electrical behavior of the GMAW process, and implemented in C+…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-14 Alexandre Sanfelici Bazanella , Mateus Gaspary de Freitas

This paper presents an anti-windup PI controller, using a saturating integrator, for a single-input single-output stable nonlinear plant, whose steady-state input-output map is increasing. We prove that, under reasonable assumptions, there…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Pietro Lorenzetti , George Weiss

Numerous studies have shown that wind turbine wakes within a large wind farm bring about changes to both the dynamics and thermodynamics of the atmospheric boundary layers (ABL). Previously, we investigated the relative humidity budget…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-02 Adrian Sescu , John Haywood , Kevin Adkins

This paper develops a reduced-order framework for modelling the two-way coupling between gravity waves and turbulent wakes in large-scale wind farms. Linearising the non-hydrostatic Boussinesq equations and introducing simplifications…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-29 Hossein A. Kafiabad , Majid Bastankhah

In large wind farms, wake distribution behind a wind turbine causes a considerable reduction of wind velocity for downstream wind turbines, resulting in a significant amount of power loss. Therefore, it is very crucial to predict wind…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-04 Jagdeep Singh , Jahrul Alam

Deep reinforcement learning approaches are becoming appealing for the design of nonlinear controllers for voltage control problems, but the lack of stability guarantees hinders their deployment in real-world scenarios. This paper constructs…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-31 Jie Feng , Wenqi Cui , Jorge Cortés , Yuanyuan Shi

Inadequate frequency response can arise due to a high penetration of wind turbine generators (WTGs) and requires a frequency support function to be integrated in the WTG. The appropriate design for these controllers to ensure adequate…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-08-29 Yichen Zhang , M. Ehsan Raoufat , Kevin Tomsovic , Seddik M. Djouadi

Next-generation models of wind farm flows are increasingly needed to assist the design, operation, and performance diagnostic of modern wind power plants. Accuracy in the descriptions of the wind farm aerodynamics, including the effects of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-19 Stefano Letizia , Giacomo Valerio Iungo
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