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By controlling coefficients and decaying order of time-decaying harmonic potentials, the velocity of a quantum particle is decelerated by the effect of harmonic potentials but the particle is non-trapping. In this paper, we consider the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-17 Masaki Kawamoto

We consider quantum systems described by the fractional powers of the negative Laplacian and the interaction potentials. When a slowly decaying potential function is given, we prove the nonexistence of the wave operators, under the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-24 Atsuhide Ishida

Time-decaying harmonic oscillators yield dispersive estimates with weak decay, and change the threshold power of the nonlinearity between the short and the long range. In the non-critical case for the time-decaying harmonic oscillator, this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Masaki Kawamoto

We develop scattering theory for non-local Schr\"odinger operators defined by functions of the Laplacian that include its fractional power $(-\Delta)^\rho$ with $0<\rho\leqslant1$. In particular, our function belongs to a wider class than…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-27 Atsuhide Ishida , Kazuyuki Wada

Sub-quadratic repulsive potentials accelerate quantum particles and can relax the decay rate in the $x$ of the external potentials $V$ that guarantee the existence of the quantum wave operators. In the case where the sub-quadratic potential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-08 Atsuhide Ishida , Masaki Kawamoto

We consider countable system of harmonic oscillators on the real line with quadratic interaction potential with finite support and local external force (stationary stochastic process) acting only on one fixed particle. In the case of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-07 Alexandr Lykov , Margarita Melikian

The time evolution of anharmonic molecular wave packets is investigated under the influence of the environment consisting of harmonic oscillators. These oscillators represent photon or phonon modes and assumed to be in thermal equilibrium.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Peter Foldi , Mihaly G. Benedict , Attila Czirjak , Balazs Molnar

Let $H=-\Delta+V$ be a Schr\"odinger operator on $L^2(\mathbb R^2)$ with real-valued potential $V$, and let $H_0=-\Delta$. If $V$ has sufficient pointwise decay, the wave operators $W_{\pm}=s-\lim_{t\to \pm\infty} e^{itH}e^{-itH_0}$ are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-13 Burak Erdogan , Michael Goldberg , William R. Green

A finite number of harmonic oscillators coupled to infinitely many environment oscillators is fundamental to the problem of understanding quantum dissipation of a small system immersed in a large environment. Exact operator solution as a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 I. Joichi , Sh. Matsumoto , M. Yoshimura

The unitary operator which transforms a harmonic oscillator system of time-dependent frequency into that of a simple harmonic oscillator of different time-scale is found, with and without an inverse-square potential. It is shown that for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Dae-Yup Song

For the one-dimensional case, we establish the long-time asymptotics of solution to Cauchy problem and prove existence of modified wave operators. In particular, we show that the part of the wave travels ballistically if the potential is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-08-25 Sergey A. Denisov

Different from the usual harmonic oscillator, the time-decaying harmonic oscillator accelerates particles and generates scattering states. We study one of the multidimensional inverse scatterings in this two-body quantum system perturbed by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-30 Atsuhide Ishida

The time evolution of wave packets in a harmonic oscillator potential is studied. Some new results for the most general case are obtained. A natural number, called ``degree of rigidity'', is introduced to describe qualitatively how much the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Qiong-Gui Lin

In this article, the optimal control problem for a harmonic oscillator with an inequality constraint is considered. The applied energy of the oscillator during a fixed final time period is used as the performance criterion. The analytical…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-02 Mi Zhou , Erik I Verriest , Chaouki Abdallah

Cooling methods and particle slowers as well as accelerators are basic tools for fundamental research and applications in different fields and systems. We put forward a generic mechanism to scale the momentum of a particle, regardless of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-04 J. G. Muga , S. Martínez-Garaot , M. Pons , M. Palmero , A. Tobalina

We consider a chain of $n$ coupled oscillators placed on a one-dimensional lattice with periodic boundary conditions. The interaction between particles is determined by a weakly anharmonic potential $V_n = r^2/2 + \sigma_nU(r)$, where $U$…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Lu Xu

Rapidly oscillating potentials with a vanishing time average have been used for a long time to trap charged particles in source-free regions. It has been argued that the motion of a particle in such a potential can be approximately…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-09 A. Ridinger , N. Davidson

Under the effect of suitable time-periodic magnetic fields, the velocity of a charged particle grows exponentially in $t$; this phenomenon provides the asymptotic completeness for wave operators with slowly decaying potentials. These facts…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Masaki Kawamoto

In this paper we prove an infinite dimensional KAM theorem, in which the assumptions on the derivatives of perturbation in \cite{GT} are weakened from polynomial decay to logarithmic decay. As a consequence, we apply it to 1d quantum…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Zhiguo Wang , Zhenguo Liang

We improve the preceding results obtained by the first and the second authors in [3]. They concern the stability issue of the inverse problem that consists in determining the potential and the damping coefficient in a wave equation from an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Kais Ammari , Mourad Choulli , Faouzi Triki
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