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Related papers: The larger sieve and polynomial congruences

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The cyclic sieving phenomenon provides a link between a polynomial analogue of Gauss congruence known as $q$-Gauss congruence, and a combinatorial analogue of Gauss congruence based on sequences of cyclic group actions. We strengthen this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Fern Gossow

We give upper and lower bounds for the number of solutions of the equation $p(z)\log|z|+q(z)=0$ with polynomials $p$ and $q$.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Walter Bergweiler , Alexandre Eremenko

We prove an estimate for the large sieve with square moduli which improves a recent result of L. Zhao. Our method uses an idea of D. Wolke and some results from Fourier analysis.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephan Baier

A new type of exact solvability is reported. We study the general central polynomial potentials (with 2q anharmonic terms) which satisfy the Magyari's partial exact solvability conditions (this means that they possess a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Miloslav Znojil , Denis Yanovich , Vladimir P. Gerdt

We improve upon an Omega result due to Soundararajan with respect to general trigonometric polynomials having positive Fourier coefficients. Instead of Dirichlet's approximation theorem we employ the resonance method and this leads to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Athanasios Sourmelidis

Symmetries for wave equation with additional conditions are found. Some conditions yield infinite-dimensional symmetry algebra for the nonlinear equation. Ansatzes and solutions corresponding to the new symmetries were constructed.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-14 Irina Yehorchenko , Alla Vorobyova

In this note, by the umbra calculus method, the Sun and Zagier's congruences involving the Bell numbers and the derangement numbers are generalized to the polynomial cases. Some special congruences are also provided.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-09-16 Yidong Sun , Xiaojuan Wu , Jujuan Zhuang

We extend the formalisation of confluence results in Kleene algebras to a formalisation of coherent confluence proofs. For this, we introduce the structure of higher globular Kleene algebra, a higher-dimensional generalisation of modal and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Cameron Calk , Eric Goubault , Philippe Malbos , Georg Struth

In this paper, we shall find a new connection between $n$th degree polynomial mod $p$ congruence with $n$ roots and higher-order Fibonacci and Lucas sequences. We shall first discuss the recent work been done in sequences and their…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-04-19 Darrell Cox , Sourangshu Ghosh , Eldar Sultanow

We use capacity theory to analyze Coppersmith's method for finding small solutions of linear two variable polynomial congruences. We show that the method will succeed in a positive proportion of cases and fail in a different positive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-30 T. Chinburg , B. Hemenway Falk , N. Heninger , Z. Scherr

We propose an augmented Lagrangian-type algorithm for the solution of generalized Nash equilibrium problems (GNEPs). Specifically, we discuss the convergence properties with regard to both feasibility and optimality of limit points. This is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-07-13 Christian Kanzow , Daniel Steck

We give new identities for some symmetric polynomials. As applications of these identities, we obtain some formulas for a higher order analogue of Fibonacci and Lucas numbers.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Genki Shibukawa

This paper considers overdetermined boundary problems. Firstly, we give a proof to the Payne-Schaefer conjecture about an overdetermined problem of sixth order in the two dimensional case and under an additional condition for the case of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-06 Changyu Xia

Many classical geometric inequalities on functionals of convex bodies depend on the dimension of the ambient space. We show that this dimension dependence may often be replaced (totally or partially) by different symmetry measures of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-11 René Brandenberg , Stefan König

We give improved lower bounds for the number of solutions of some $S$-unit equations over the integers, by counting the solutions of some associated linear equations as the coefficients in those equations vary over sparse sets. This method…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-19 Adam J. Harper

In this paper we present some new upper bounds of the Cusa-Huygens and the Huygens approximations. Bounds are obtained in the forms of some polynomial and some rational functions.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-08-05 Branko Malesevic , Marija Nenezic , Ling Zhu , Bojan Banjac , Maja Petrovic

We refine and extend quantitative bounds, on the fraction of nonnegative polynomials that are sums of squares, to the multihomogenous case.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-11 Alperen Ergur

We prove tight upper bounds for the number of vertices of a simple polygon that is the union or the intersection of two simple polygons with given numbers of convex and concave vertices. The similar question on graphs of the lower (or…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-11-27 Pavel Kozhevnikov

We prove Holder continuity for solutions to the n-dimensional H-System assuming logarithmic higher integrability of the solution.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-22 Armin Schikorra

Let $q$ be an odd prime and $f(x)$, $g(x)$ be polynomials with integer coefficients. If the system of congruences $f(x) \equiv g(x) \equiv 0 \pmod{q}$ has $\ell$ solutions, then $R\left(f(x),g(x)\right)\equiv 0 \pmod{q^\ell}$, where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-14 Dmitry I. Khomovsky
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